（河北专版）2020中考英语复习方案 第一篇 教材考点梳理 第04课时 Units 5-8（七下）课

第4课时Units5—8（七下）基础检测清单词汇拓展·名词1.Australia→（adj.）澳大利亚（人）的2.south→（adj.）南方的3.Africa→（adj.）非洲（人）的4.danger→（adj.）危险的*indanger处于危险中*outofdanger脱离危险5.child→（复数）→（n.）童年;幼年6.country→（复数）7.monkey→（复数）8.wind→（adj.）多风的AustraliansouthernAfricandangerouschildrenchildhoodcountriesmonkeyswindy词汇拓展9.cloud→（adj.）多云的10.sun→（adj.）晴朗的·动词11.sleep→（过去式）→（过去分词）→（adj.）困的;困倦的→（adj.）睡着的*fallasleep入睡*feelsleepy感到困倦*gotosleep去睡觉12.forget→（过去式）→（过去分词）→（adj.）健忘的→（adj.）难忘的13.shop→（n.）购物者→（现在分词）14.rain→（adj.）多雨的15.snow→（adj.）多雪的16.visit→（n.）游客cloudysunnysleptsleptsleepyasleepforgotforgottenforgetfulunforgettableshoppershoppingrainysnowyvisitor词汇拓展17.pay→（过去式）→（过去分词）18.cut→（过去式）→（过去分词）19.drink→（过去式）→（过去分词）20.study→（过去式）→（过去分词）21.spend→（过去式）→（过去分词）*spend…（in）doingsth.花费……做某事*spend…onsth.在某事上花费……paidpaidcutcutdrankdrunkstudiedstudiedspentspent词汇拓展22.enjoy→（过去式）→（过去分词）→（adj.）有乐趣的;令人愉快的*enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事*enjoyoneself玩得高兴·形容词23.beautiful→（n.）美人→（adv.）→（比较级）→（最高级）24.dry→（比较级）→（最高级）→（n.）烘干机25.hot→（比较级）→（最高级）enjoyedenjoyedenjoyablebeautybeautifullymorebeautifulmostbeautifuldrierdriestdryer/drierhotterhottest短语归纳·名词短语1.邮局2.警察局3.付费电话4.我最喜爱的动物5.南非·动词短语6.迷路7.砍倒8.由……制成的9.看报纸10.去电影院11.出去吃饭12.喝茶13.捎个口信;传话14.花时间15.喜欢阅读16.做汤17.（给某人）回电话18.沿着……走postofficepolicestationpayphonemyfavoriteanimalSouthAfricagetlostcutdownbemadeofreadanewspapergotothemovieseatoutdrinkteatakeamessagespendtimeenjoyreadingmakesoupcall(sb.)backgoalong短语归纳19.向右/左转·介词短语20.处于（极大）危险之中21.在……对面22.在……前面23.度假·其他短语24.此刻;马上turnright/leftbein(great)dangeracrossfrominfrontofon(a)vacationrightnow佳句诵读·天气1.It'swarmandsunny,andit'sveryrelaxinghere.天气温暖晴朗,而且这里很令人放松。2.Theweatherhereiscoolandcloudy,justrightforwalking.这里的天气凉爽多云,正好适合散步。·个人喜好3.Ilikepandasbecausethey'reverycute.我喜欢熊猫因为它们很可爱。4.Myfavoriteplaceisthelibrary.ItisveryquietandIenjoyreading.我最喜欢的地方是图书馆。它很安静并且我喜欢阅读。佳句诵读·日常活动5.IoftenexerciseattheparkbecauseIlovethecleanairandsunshine.我经常在公园里锻炼,因为我喜欢清新的空气和阳光。6.I'mhavingagreattimevisitingmyauntinCanada.我正在加拿大看望我的姑姑,过得非常开心。7.SheisworkinghereandI'mgoingtosummerschool.她在这里上班,而我在上暑期学习班。8.Iwanttogotothemoviestomorrowevening.明晚我想去看电影。9.Wemustsavethetreesandnotbuythingsmadeofivory.我们必须拯救树木,拒买象牙制品。语法链接1.why,what,where引导的特殊疑问句。[详见P133,专题（十一）]2.现在进行时。[详见P123,专题（八）]3.therebe句型。随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦❶kindn.种类【题1】用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。（1）Thereareall（kind）ofbeautifulflowersinthegarden.（2）Thisstoryiskindof（interest）,soIwanttoreaditasecondtime.【题2】Thelocalpeopleareverykindus,whichmakesusrelaxed.（盲填）【题3】—Iwanttoknowhowmanyoffruittreesthereareinthegardenintotal.—Letmesee.Appletrees,peartreesandorangetrees.Three.A.KindsB.shapesC.colorsD.sizeskindsinterestingtoA【归纳拓展】随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦❷spend/pay/cost/take【题4】（1）—Wow,yoursweaterisverybeautiful!—Thankyou.Iboughtittwodaysago.Itme$50.A.tookB.costC.paidD.spent（2）—It'sreportedthatChinesemorethan40minutesadayonWeChat（微信）.—It'strue.ButIthinkWeChatistakingtoomuchofourtime.A.takeB.costC.payD.spendBD随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦（3）—WhatdoyouknowabouttheHongKong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridge?—It'stheworld'slongestcrossing-seabridge,anditChinesepeopleabouteightyearstobuildit.A.costB.paidC.tookD.spent（4）Forthatpairofshoes,I200yuan.It'sreallyalittleexpensiveforme.A.spentB.costC.paidD.tookCC随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦【题5】连词成句（1）Jim,it,thebook,twohours,to,took,read.（2）him,did,tendollars,cost,thefilmticket?IttookJimtwohourstoreadthebookDidthefilmticketcosthimtendollars【词义辨析】词条用法spendsb.spend（s）time/moneyonsth.某人在某事上花费时间/金钱;sb.spend（s）time/money（in）doingsth.某人花费时间/金钱做某事paysb.pay（s）somemoneyforsth.某人为某物而付款;sb.pay（s）forsth.某人为某物付钱,赔偿coststh.cost（s）（sb.）somemoney某物花费（某人）多少钱takeIttakessb.sometimetodosth.某人花费多长时间做某事随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦注意:cost,spend和pay有时可相互转换。Thepencostmethreeyuan.=Ispentthreeyuanonthepen.=Ipaidthreeyuanforthepen.这支钢笔花了我三元钱。随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦❸forget/leave【题6】—I'msorry,Mr.Hu.ImyEnglishexercisebookathome.—Itdoesn'tmatter.Pleaserememberitherethisafternoon.A.forgot;tobringB.left;totakeC.forgot;totakeD.left;tobring【题7】连词成句athome,left,I,myhomework,yesterday.DIleftmyhomeworkathomeyesterday【词义辨析】词条意义例句forget“忘记”。忘记某一具体的事物且不能与具体地点连用Iforgotwhathesaidtomeyesterday.我忘记了他昨天对我说的。leave“落下;丢下”。leavesb./sth.+介词+地点Ileftmyumbrellaathome.我把雨伞落在家里了。随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦❹How'stheweatherinBeijing?北京的天气怎么样?【题8】istheweatherinLondononMonday?（盲填）【题9】连词成句will,weather,what,the,inBeijing,like,be?【题10】用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。Itwillbe（sun）inShenyangnextweek.【题11】ItwaslastSundaysothefootballmatchwasputoff.A.RainyB.cloudyC.sunnyD.foggyHowWhatwilltheweatherbelikeinBeijingsunnyA【归纳拓展】1.询问天气的句型:答语常为“It's+表示天气的形容词.”常见描述天气的形容词有:sunny,rainy,windy,cloudy,snowy,foggy等。2.询问未来的天气用“Howwilltheweatherbe/Whatwilltheweatherbelike+表示未来的时间状语?”回答时常用“Itwillbe+表示天气的形容词.”随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦Howistheweather…?Whatistheweatherlike…?Whatdoyouthinkoftheweather…?随堂达标小测Ⅰ.根据句意及所给提示,在横线上填写一个正确的单词。1.Chinesescientistshavesuccessfullycloned（克隆）two（monkey）.TheyarenamedZhongZhongandHuaHua.2.Handanisinthe（south）partofHebeiProvince.3.Lifeis（beauty）,butit'snotalwayssweet.4.Somewildanimalsaredangerastheearthisgettingwarmerandwarmer.5.Thepostofficeisjustafromtheclub.monkeyssouthernbeautiful核心考点聚焦inacross随堂达标小测6.Drive