（安徽专版）2020中考英语复习方案 第一篇 教材考点梳理 第18课时 Units 7-8（九全）课

第18课时Units7—8(九全)基础检测清单词汇拓展·名词1.value→(adj.)有价值的*beofgreatvalue=beveryvaluable非常有价值2.noise→(adj.)吵闹的→(adv.)喧闹地*make(a)noise发出噪音3.energy→(adj.)精力充沛的*befullofenergy精力充沛4.society→(复数)→(adj.)社会的5.mystery→(adj.)神秘的6.wolf→(复数)valuableenergeticmysteriousnoisysocietiessocialnoisilywolves词汇拓展7.policeman→(复数)·形容词8.medical→(n.)药*takemedicine吃药9.easy→(adj.)担心的;不安的→(adv.)*easy-going随和的*live/leadaneasylife过着安逸的生活*takeiteasy别着急10.bad→(adv.)→(比较级)→(最高级)·动词11.enter→(n.)入口12.sleep→(adj.)困倦的→(adj.)睡着的→(adj.)正在睡的*fallasleep入睡*sleeplate睡懒觉policemenuneasybadlymedicineworseeasilyworstentrancesleepyasleepsleeping词汇拓展13.manage→(n.)管理→(n.)经理*managetodosth.设法做某事*Icanmanageitmyself.我自己应付得了。14.prevent→(n.)阻止*preventsb.fromdoingsth.阻止某人干某事15.lead→(n.)领导者→(adj.)令人误解的*leadto指向/通向16.regret→(adj.)遗憾的→(过去式)→(过去分词)leadermanagementmanagermisleadingpreventionregretfulregrettedregretted词汇拓展17.hug→(过去式)→(过去分词)*givesb.a(big)hug给某人一个(大大的)拥抱18.cry→(过去式)→(过去分词)19.happen→(n.)意外发生的事*happentodosth.碰巧做某事*sth.happen(s)tosb.某人发生了某事*takeplace发生*taketheplaceof…代替/取代某人或某物huggedhuggedcriedcriedhappening短语归纳·动词短语1.回嘴;顶嘴2._________________________________自己做决定3.________________________________去野餐4.属于5.与……交流6.有机会做……7.________________________________不反对做……8.回忆起9.做出选择10.参加音乐会11.避免接近;远离12.挡……的路;妨碍13.待在我身边talkbackhavenothingagainstdoing…communicatewiththinkbacktomakeone'sowndecisiongoonapicnic/goforapicnicbelongtohaveachancetodo…makeachoiceattendaconcertkeep…awayfromstaybymysidegetinthewayof短语归纳14.参加考试15.通过考试16.考试不及格17.追逐;追赶18.跑步锻炼19.举起某人20.不接近;避开·形容词短语21.对某人严格要求22.认真对待某事·介词短语23.同时24.以特定的方式takeatestbestrictwithsb.beseriousaboutsth.passthetestfailthetestrunforexerciserunafterliftsb.upkeepoffatthesametimeinacertainway佳句诵读·观点看法1.Parentsshouldgiveteenagerschancestomaketheirowndecisions.父母应该给青少年机会,让他们自己做决定。2.Parentsshouldnotbetoostrictwithteenagers.父母不应该对青少年过于严格。3.Idon'tthinksixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtodrive.我认为16岁的孩子不应该被允许开车。4.OnlythenwillIhaveachancetoachievemydream.直到那时我才有机会去实现我的梦想。佳句诵读5.Sometimeshobbiescangetinthewayofourschoolwork,andourparentsmightworryaboutoursuccessatschool.有时候爱好会妨碍我们的学业,我们的父母也可能会担心我们在学业上的成功。6.Nomatterhowmanydifficultieswehave,Ibelieveallproblemscanbesolvedintheend.无论我们遇到多少困难,我相信所有问题最终都能迎刃而解。7.Manyparentsthinkgoingtoschoolmustbeputfirst,soteenagersshouldnotbeencouragedtoworkpart-time.许多家长认为上学必须放在第一位,所以不应该鼓励青少年做兼职工作。语法链接1.“should+beallowedto”的用法。2.情态动词must,might,could和can't表示推测的用法。[详见P119,专题(九)]核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测❶preventv.阻止;阻挠【题1】(1)Thesetreescanpreventthesoilfromwhenitrains.A.washawayB.B.washingawayC.washedawayD.beingwashedaway(2)Mysistersaidnothingcouldpreventherhangingoutwithherfriendsonweekends.A.fromB.ofC.toD.againstDA核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测【题2】用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。Pleasepreventthestudentsbikesontheroad.It'sverydangerous.(ride)riding核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测【归纳拓展】NothingcanpreventusgoingshoppingthisSunday.没有什么可以阻止我们这个星期天去购物。核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测❷try/manage【题3】用try或manage的适当形式填空。(1)Mr.Browntogetahigherpositioninthecompany,butthemanagersaidhewasnottherightperson.(2)Thelittlegirltogetherwithhermothertomakeamodelplane,sotheyarehappy.triedmanages核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测【词义辨析】词条意义及用法trytodosth.表示“尽力去做某事”,强调尽力去做,但不一定成功managetodosth.表示“设法完成某事”,强调经过努力成功做成某事核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测❸asleep/sleep/sleepy【题4】用sleep的适当形式填空。(1)IfeelveryinclassbecauseIstayeduplatelastnight.(2)WhenIdidmyhomework,mybrotherfellonhisdesk.(3)Youmusthaveenoughsothatyoucanhaveenergytolistentoyourteachersinclass.sleepyasleepsleep核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测【词义辨析】词条词性及意义例句asleep形容词,意为“睡着的;入睡的”,强调状态,是表语形容词,不能作前置定语Don'twakethemup.They'reasleep.别吵醒他们。他们睡着了。sleep可作动词,意为“入睡;睡觉”;也可作名词,意为“睡眠”。gotosleep意为“入睡”,gettosleep意为“(使)入睡”Hedidn'tsleepwellbeforetheexam.考试前他没睡好。核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测【词义辨析】词条词性及意义例句sleepy形容词,意为“困倦的;瞌睡的”Shealwaysfeelssleepyinclassbecauseshestaysup.因为熬夜,她上课总感到困倦。（续表）核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测❹Idon'tthinksixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtodrive.我认为十六岁的孩子不应该被允许开车。【题5】改为否定句。Ithinkitispolitetotalkloudlyinpublic.→__________________________________________________________________________Idon'tthinkitispolitetotalkloudlyinpublic.核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测【归纳拓展】1.“Idon'tthink”为否定前移,否定的是后面从句的内容。Idon'tthinkthatheiscomingtomorrow.我认为他明天不会来。2.“shouldbeallowed”是含有情态动词的被动语态,意为“应该被允许”,其结构为“情态动词+be+动词的过去分词”。Theworkshouldbefinishedintwodays.这项工作应该在两天内完成。随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦Ⅰ.单项填空1.Nomatterwhattroubleyoumeet,youmusttryitbyyourself.A.tosolvingB.solveC.solvedD.tosolve[答案]D[解析]trytodosth.意为“尽力做某事”。随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦2.—Look,theladyinredbeourEnglishteacher.—No,itbeher.Sheisintheofficenow.A.must;can'tB.can;mustn'tC.may;mustn'tD.shall;can't3.Thelittleboyfeltsothathewenttobed.A.hungryB.thirstyC.sleepyD.excitedAC随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦4.Thereisn'tintheclassroom.Allthestudentsareplayingontheplayground.A.anybodyB.somebodyC.everybodyD.nobody[答案]A[解析]句中的isn't表示否定,所以只能用anybody。随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦5.Iplantoourschoolbasketballclubandallthebasketballgames.A.join;joinB.join;takepartinC.takepartin;joinD.takepartin;takepartin6.Theboxwasheavy,butBettymanagedittoschool.A.carryB.carryingC.tocarryD.carriedBC随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦7.—Dad,canIplaysoccerwithmyfriends?—Sure,butyourhomeworkfirst.A.mustfinishB.mustbefinishedC.willfinishD.willbefinishedB随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦8.Paulhasalway