定语从句专项练习题

精编WORD文档下载可编缉打印下载文档，远离加班熬夜定语从句专项练习题篇一：高中定语从句及专项练习定语从句及专项练习语法解释：定语从句——修饰名词或代词的从句。换句话说，名词、代词后的从句叫定语从句。先行词——被定语从句修饰的名词、代词、甚至词组或句子叫先行词。关系词——引导定语从句的词叫关系词。关系词分两种：一是关系代词(在定语从句中担任主、宾、表、定语成分)二是关系副词(在定语从句中担任状语成分)关系词的三个功能：1.连接功能（连接先行词与定语从句）；2.担任功能（在定语从句中担任主、宾、表、定、状语）；3.替代功能（在定语从句中代替先行词）。Aplaneisamachine.Themachinecanfly.————关系代词有：who,whom,whose,that,which,as在定语从句中可担任who,that,which,as在定语从句中可担任who,whom,that,which,as精编WORD文档下载可编缉打印下载文档，远离加班熬夜在定语从句中可担任whose,which当先行词是人时，可用的关系词是：who,whom,that,as当先行词是时，可用的关系词是：which,that,whose,as关系副词有：when(先行词为时间),where(先行词为地点),why(先行词为原因)关系副词=介词+which/whom定语从句分为两种：限制性与非限制性。先行词与关系词之间无逗号隔开为限制性；有逗号隔开则为非限制性。非限制性定语从句一般不可用关系代词that引导。唯一可以置于先行词之前的定语从句由关系代词as引导。以下练习详细介绍了定语从句使用的具体语法规则。一.单选：1.Afootballfanis_____hasastronginterestinfootball.A.thatB.whoC.apersonwhoD.what2.Thehouse,_____wasdestroyedintheterriblefire,hasbeenrepaired.A.whoseroofB.whichroofC.itsroofD.theroof3.Canyoulendmethenovel_____theotherday?A.thatyoutalkedB.youtalkedaboutitC.whichyoutalkedD.youtalkedabout精编WORD文档下载可编缉打印下载文档，远离加班熬夜4.Thematter_____youwerearguingaboutlastnighthasbeensettled.A.thatB.whatC.whyD.forwhich5.Theytalkedforaboutanhourofthingsandpersons_____theyrememberedintheschool.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom6.Who_____hascommonsense（常识）willdosuchathing?A.whichB.whoC.whomD.that7.Alltheapples_____felldownwereeatenbythepigs.A.thatB.thoseC.whichD.what8.Theyaskedhimtotellthemeverything_____hesawatthefront.A.whatB.thatC.whichD.where9.I’lltellyou_____hetoldmelastnight.A.allwhichB.allwhatC.thatallD.all10.Achild_____parentshavediediscalledanorphan.A.whoB.who’sC.whoseD.which11.Isthisthemuseum_____youvisitedtheotherday?A.thatB.whereC.inwhichD.theone12.Isthismuseum_____someGermanfriendsvisitedlastWednesday?精编WORD文档下载可编缉打印下载文档，远离加班熬夜A.thatB.whereC.inwhichD.theone13.—Howdoyoulikethebook?—It’squitedifferentfrom_____Ireadlastmonth.A.thatB.whichC.theoneD.theonewhat14.Isthatthereason_____youareinfavoroftheproposal?A.whichB.whatC.whyD.forthat15.Thetrain_____shewastravelingwaslate.A.whichB.whereC.onwhichD.inthat16.Hehaslostthekeytothedrawer_____thepapersarekept.A.whereB.onwhichC.underwhichD.which17.Antarctic_____weknowverylittleiscoveredwiththickicealltheyearround.A.whichB.whereC.thatD.aboutwhich18.Hearrivedatatime,______,inhisopinion,wasratherinappropriateforthem.A.thatB./C.whichD.when19.Heoftenhelpsthestudents_____hethinksarenotquickattheirstudies.A.whomB.whoC.whenD.because20.TheSecondWorldWar_____millionsofpeoplewere精编WORD文档下载可编缉打印下载文档，远离加班熬夜killedendedin1945.A.whenB.duringthatC.inwhichD.which21.Hewasbornintheyear_____theAnti-JapaneseWarbrokeout.A.whichB.whenC.onwhichD.duringwhich22.Mr.Crossettwillneverforgettheday_____hespentwithhisvariousstudents.A.whenB.whichC.onwhichD.inwhich23.Thisisjusttheplace_____Iamlookingforwardtovisitingtheseyears.A.thatB.whereC.inwhichD.towhere24.WearegoingtospendtheSpringFestivalinGuangzhou,_____livemygrandparents.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.where25.Thehotel_____duringourholidaysstandsbytheseaside.A.inwhichwestayedB.wherewestayedatC.westayedD.inthatwestayed26.Ihaveboughtthesamedress_____sheiswearing.A.asB.thatC.whichD.than27.Heisnot_____afool_____.A.such/asheislookedB.such/ashelooks精编WORD文档下载可编缉打印下载文档，远离加班熬夜C.as/asheislookedD.so/ashelooks28.Thetime______wasgiventouswastoolimited.Wemusthurryup.A.whenB.duringwhichC.thatD.forwhich29.Someoftheroadswereflooded,_____madeourjourneymoredifficult.A.whichB.itC.whatD.that30.HemustbefromAfrica,_____canbeseenfromhisskin.A.thatB.asC.whoD.what31.Hehastwosons,_____workaschemists.A.twoofwhomB.bothofwhomC.bothofwhichD.allofwhom32.Thebuses,_____werealreadyfull,weresurroundedbyanangrycrowd.A.mostofthatB.whichmostC.mostofwhichD.thatmost33.Myglasses,_____Iwaslikeablindman,felltothegroundandbroke.A.whichB.withwhichC.withoutwhichD.that34.Mr.Wu,_____everybodylikes,isgoingtogiveusatalkonchemistry.精编WORD文档下载可编缉打印下载文档，远离加班熬夜A.whomB.thatC.whichD./35.ThisisMr.Smith,_____Ithinkhassomethinginterestingtotellus.A.whoB.whomC.thatD./36._____,thecompasswasfirstmadeinChina.A.ItisknowntoallB.ItisknownthatC.WeallknowD.Asisknowntoall37.I,_____yourgoodfriend,willtrymybesttohelpyouout.A.whoisB.whoamC.thatisD.whatis38.Heisamanofgreatexperience,_____muchcanbelearned.A.whoB.thatC.fromwhichD.fromwhom39.Itwassuchaseriousmistake,_____causedbycarelessness.A.whichIthinkwasB.whichIthinkitwasC.IthinkwhichwasD.Ithinkwhichitwas40.HelivedinLondonfor3months,during_____hepickedupsomeEnglish.A.thisB.whichC.thatD.when41.Thegeneralatlastgotachancetovisitthevillage_____heusedtofight,_____hehadbeen精编WORD文档下载可编缉打印下载文档，远离加班熬夜dreamingofforyears.A.that/whichB.where/thatC.inwhich/whatD.where/which42.Iwillhiretheman_____theysayisagoodEnglishspeaker.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whom43.HehastoworkonSundays,_____hedoesnotlike.A.andwhichB.whichC.andwhenD.when44.Igavehimawarning,_____heturnedadeafear.A.ofwhichB.forwhichC.tothatD.towhich45.Myfatherhasmademe_____Iam.A.whoB.whichC.whatD.that46.Sheisoneofthefewgirlswho_____passedtheexamination.A.wasB.wereC.hasD.have47.Heismyson,_____abettersondoesnotexist.A.butB.thanwhoC.againstwhomD.thanwhom48.Asmanymembers____