河南省2019中考英语复习 第一部分 考点知识过关 第二十一讲 九全 Unit 11-12课件

中考英语2019第一部分考点知识过关第二十一讲九年级Unit11—Unit12CONTENTS目录PART02考点帮PART01真题帮PART01真题帮河南历年中考真题回顾2018全国中考真题优选命题点真题帮河南历年中考真题回顾1.[2018河南,32]—Jackistellingeveryonehehasboughtanewcar.—Paynoattentiontohim.Heisjust.A.takingoffB.showingoffC.drivingoffD.settingoff2.[2017河南,30]Don'tknowwhereyourkidsareinthehouse?TurnofftheInternetandthey'llquickly.A.getupB.standupC.showupD.hurryup3.[2013河南,33]—George,howcanyouprovetheearthisround?—Ican't,sir.,Ineversaiditwas.A.ThenB.HoweverC.BesidesD.InsteadBCC命题点真题帮2018全国中考真题优选1.[2018上海]Peterspenthalfadayfishingbytheriver,hedidn'tcatchanything.A.soB.orC.forD.but2.[2018北京]Davidisatennisplayer.Hetoplaytenniswhenhewassixyearsold.A.beginsB.willbeginC.beganD.hasbegun3.[2018鄂州]—sharedbikesthereareincities,pollutiontherewillbe.—Yes.Ithinkso.A.Themore;thefewerB.Themore;thelessC.Thefewer;thelessD.Theless;themoreDCB命题点真题帮2018全国中考真题优选4.[2018兰州]NeitherTomnorIinterestedinplayingWeChat.A.amB.isC.areD.be5.[2018咸宁]—High-speedtrains,mobilepayment,sharedbikesandonlineshoppingarecalledfournewgreatinventionsofmodernChina.—Theyourdailylivesmoreconvenient.A.havemadeB.hadmadeC.havebeenmadeD.madeAAPART02考点帮考点5above的用法考点6showup的用法考点1make的用法考点2neither...nor...的用法考点4bythetime的用法考点3pull的用法考点1考点帮make的用法考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6语境拓展Sadmoviesmakemecry.悲伤的电影使我哭泣。make作动词,意为使成为;制造。常见的搭配有:搭配用法例句makesb./sth.+adj.使某人/某物……Themusicmademerelaxed.那音乐让我放松。makesb.dosth.(在被动语态结构中,此结构要变为sb.bemadetodosth.,to不能省略)使某人做某事MyparentsalwaysmakemedomyhomeworkbeforeIgoout.我父母总是要我做完作业才能出去。Iwasmadetowaittwohoursbeforethedoorwasopened.我等了两个小时才开门。考点1考点帮考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6make的用法makesb.+n.使某人成为……Shemadehimhersecretary.她让他做自己的秘书。makeit准时到达,赶上;获得成功Ifwerun,weshouldmakeit.如果我们跑的话,应该来得及。Shemadeitinthebusinessworld.她在商界获得了成功。Imadeit!我成功了!搭配用法例句考点1考点帮考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6好题在线make的用法1.Toimprovemywritingskills,mymothermademetheEnglishtextsonebyone.A.reciteB.recitingC.recitedD.torecite2.Thoughsheoftenmakesherlittlebrother,shewasmadebyhimthismorning.A.cry;cryB.tocry;cryC.cry;tocryD.tocry;tocryAC考点1考点帮neither...nor...的用法考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6语境拓展Neithermedicinenorrestcanhelphim.药物和休息都对他无效。neither...nor...是固定搭配,意为既不……也不……,……和……两者都不,可以用来连接主语、谓语、表语和宾语等。如:Neitherhisparentsnorhelikesswimming.他父母和他都不喜欢游泳。IsawneitherMr.norMrs.Smithinthepark.我在那个公园既没看见史密斯先生也没看见他太太。Thehotelisneitherbignorcomfortable.这个旅馆既不宽敞也不舒服。Heneitherknowsnorcareswhathappened.他对发生的事情不闻不问。误区警示neither...nor...用来连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词要和离它最近的主语在人称和数上保持一致,即遵循就近原则。考点1考点帮考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6好题在线neither...nor...的用法3.Peterlikesrockmusic,buthisfatherhismotherlikesit.A.both;andB.notonly;butalsoC.neither;norD.either;orC考点1考点帮pull的用法考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6语境拓展ButIthinkifwecontinuetopulltogether,we'regoingtowinthenextgame.但我想只要我们继续团结一致,我们就会赢得下一场比赛。pull作动词,意为拉;拖;拔。常见的短语有:pulldown拆下,拆除;pulltogether齐心协力,通力合作;pullover(使)停靠在路边。如:Shepulledthechairtowardher.她把椅子拽到自己身边。Iwillhaveabadtoothpulledtomorrow.我明天要去拔一颗蛀牙。Manyoftheoldbuildingsinherneighborhoodwerepulleddown.她所在居民区的很多老旧建筑物被拆除了。Thefamilythatpullstogetherisahappyone.能够齐心协力的家庭就是一个快乐的家庭。Thepoliceofficerorderedthedrivertopullover.警察命令那位司机把车停到路边。考点1考点帮pull的用法考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6【图解助记】考点1考点帮考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6好题在线pull的用法4.Moreandmorepeoplehaverealizedthatweshouldn'ttheancientbuildingsincities.A.getoffB.putoffC.cutdownD.pulldownD考点1考点帮bythetime的用法考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6语境拓展BythetimeIgotup,mybrotherhadalreadygottenintheshower.我起床的时候,我哥哥已经进浴室了。bythetime表示在……以前,到……为止,通常引导时间状语从句。若从句用一般过去时,主句通常用过去完成时。如:BythetimeIrantothebusstation,thebushadleft.在我跑到公共汽车站之前,公共汽车已经离开了。考点1考点帮考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6好题在线bythetime的用法5.翻译句子在我到达机场之前,飞机已经起飞了。BythetimeIgotto/arrivedattheairport,theplanehadtakenoff.考点1考点帮above的用法考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6语境拓展Westaredindisbeliefattheblacksmokerisingabovetheburningbuilding.我们直愣愣地盯着燃烧着的大楼上升起的黑烟,无法相信(这一切)。(1)作介词,意为在……上面,也可表示(数量、程度、地位等)大于,超出,高于。如:Thepictureisonthewallabovemydesk.那张画在我书桌上方的墙上。Thetemperatureisabove30°C.温度在30摄氏度以上。(2)作副词,意为在上面,处于较高位置。如:Thenoisecamefromtheroomabove.噪音来自楼上的房间。Childrenaged12oraboveshouldbuyaticket.12岁及以上的儿童应该买票。考点1考点帮above的用法考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6妙辨异同above/on/over辨析用法above表示在某物的上方(未必在正上方),与物体不接触,反义词为belowon表示在某物上面,两者接触over表示在某物的正上方,两者不接触,反义词为under考点1考点帮考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6好题在线achingD.reachedabove的用法6.Thetemperatureinthisplacestays39℃insummerdays.It'ssohot.A.againstB.behindC.aboveD.belowC考点1考点帮showup的用法考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6语境拓展BythetimeIarrivedattheparty,everyoneelsehadalreadyshowedup.在我到达聚会以前,其他所有人都已经赶到了。showup是固定搭配,意为赶到,露面。如:Wehadagreedtomeetatthesquare,butLarrydidn'tshowup.我们商量好在广场见面,但拉里没有来。【归纳总结】常见的show短语有:考点1考点帮考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6好题在线showup的用法7.—Whydoyoulookworried?—Johnpromisedtomeetmeherebuthehasn't.A.usedupB.shownupC.givenupD.stayedupB