八年级英语下册 Unit 5 Buying and Selling Unit Review课件 （新

Unit5BuyingandSellingUnitReview宾语从句(一)【新知导引·悟】从方框中选择适当的词补全下列句子,体会所填单词在句中起的作用。if,that,what1.Doyouknow____ourbasketballteamisgoingtoplayinanothercity?2.Youmightnotalwaysknow_____theymean.3.Iwondered__everyonewouldbehonest.thatwhatif4.Give_____youcan.5.Sotellpeople_____isspecialaboutit.6.Third,decide_____youradwilltellpeopleaboutyourproduct.whatwhatwhat【知识详解·记】英语中,在复合句中作宾语的句子叫作宾语从句。宾语从句基本用法如下:时态①主句是现在时,从句根据实际情况使用相应时态②主句是过去时,从句使用过去时的某种形式③从句表示的是客观事实、真理、自然现象等时,不管主句使用什么时态,从句都用一般现在时语序从句一律用陈述语序,即主语+谓语连接词①that在从句中作宾语时可以省略;作主语时不能省略②what,when,where,how,whatever,whenever,wherever,who,whom,whose等特殊疑问词作连接词③当宾语从句由一般疑问句变化而来时,连接词用whether或if,表示“是否”人称一随主,二随宾,三不变注意:if和whether引导宾语从句表示“是否”时,通常两者可以互换。但是以下几种情况,只能用whether引导宾语从句:①在whether...ornot结构中;②作介词的宾语;③用在动词不定式前。【助记】discuss和介词后,whether引宾从;不定式、ornot后在跟,whether独能显神通。【语法强化·练】Ⅰ.单项选择()1.(2019·怀化中考)—Yoursweaterlooksnice.Couldyoutellme_______?—Ofcourse.Justattheshopnearmyschool.A.wheredoyoubuyitB.wheredidyoubuyitC.whereyouboughtitC()2.(2019·南京中考)—Iwonder_____.—Someonewhocanmakemeabetterperson.A.whenyouoftenmeetyourfriendsB.howyoumakeyourfriendshappyC.whoyouwanttomakefriendswithD.whereyouspendweekendswithfriendsC()3.(2019·宿迁中考)—WhatdidMrWangaskyoujustnow?世纪金榜导学号—Heaskedme_____yesterdayafternoon.A.whyIamabsentfromschoolB.whyIwasabsentfromschoolC.whyamIabsentfromschoolD.whywasIabsentfromschoolB()4.(2018·广东中考)—Couldyoutellme_____you’dlikemetopayyou?—You’dbetterusemobilepayment.Idon’tcare_____itisAliPayorWeChatPay.A.how;whetherB.how;whyC.what;whetherD.what;whyAⅡ.句型转换1.Lucyhasn’tdecidedwhichtrouserstobuy.(改为复合句)Lucyhasn’tdecided____________________buy.2.Idon’tknowhowIcangettothehospital.(改为简单句)Idon’tknow___________thehospital.whichtrousersshewillhowtogetto3.Tom’sfathersawhimsittingonsomeeggs.(改为复合句)Tom’sfathersaw_________sittingonsomeeggs.4.MrsWhitetoldTomnottothrowpaperontheground.(改为复合句)MrsWhitetoldTom_______________throwpaperontheground.Tomwasthathecouldn’t5.Pleasetellmewhereweshowourtickets.(改为简单句,保持原意)Pleasetellme________showourtickets.whereto【理·单元话题】【记·写作佳句】【教材句】1.Whatisitfor?这是为了什么?2.I’mafraidIcan’taffordit.恐怕我买不起。【拓展句】1.Imakeashoppinglist.我列了一张购物清单。2.Igoshoppingwithashoppingbasket.我带着购物篮去购物。3.Therearemanykindsofproductsinthesupermarket.超市产品种类繁多。4.Howmucharethesethings?这些东西多少钱?5.Theclerktoldmethepriceofmygoods.店员告诉我商品的价格。【鉴·典题考题】超市给人们的生活带来了极大的便利,里面的商品琳琅满目,应有尽有。请以“Shopping”为题,讲述你的一次购物经历。要求:1.80词左右;2.字迹工整,语言流畅,表达正确,逻辑清晰。【审题谋篇】体裁记叙文时态一般过去时人称第一人称要点①开篇点题点出购物原因②具体介绍购物的准备和经过③表达感受与情感【遣词造句】1.开篇点题点出购物原因。我的好朋友杰克明天会来我家,所以我父母今天要我买些食物。MygoodfriendJackwillcometomyhometomorrow,somyparents______________somefoodtoday.askedmetobuy2.具体介绍购物的准备和经过(必用短语和句型)。(1)___________去购物(2)_______________让某人做某事(3)_______________不同种类的(4)_________多少(钱)(5)_____________……的价格goshoppingasksb.todosth.differentkindsofhowmuchthepriceof...(6)__________________列一张购物清单(7)然后,我看到一些鱼。Then,______________(8)最后,我买了一些橙汁和巧克力。______,Iboughtsomeorangejuiceandchocolate.(9)这些东西多少钱?___________________________makeashoppinglistIsawsomefish.AtlastHowmuchwerethesethings?3.表达感受与情感。我非常开心带着这些东西回家了。I____very________gobackhome____thesethings.washappytowith【连句成篇】ShoppingMygoodfriendJackwillcometomyhometomorrow,somyparentsaskedmetobuysomefoodtoday.Atfirst,ImadeashoppinglistandthenIwentshoppingwithashoppingbasket.Thereweremanydifferentkindsofproductsinthesupermarket.Iboughtsomevegetablesandmeat.Then,Isawsomefish.Theywereelevenyuanakilo.Ithoughtthatitwascheap,soIboughtsome.Atlast,IboughtsomeorangejuiceandchocolateforJack.Howmuchwerethesethings?Theclerktoldmethepriceofmygoodswaseightyyuan.Iwasveryhappytogobackhomewiththesethings.【练·话题写作】假如上周日你参加了长江社区的YardSale活动。请写一篇关于此次活动的介绍,向你们学校校刊上的EnglishClub栏目投稿。60—80词。要点如下:1.有200多人参加了此次活动;2.有的人出售旧物,如:衣服、玩具、自行车等;3.有的人出售自制的蛋糕、卡片、书签等;4.还有的人交换旧书;5.请写一至两点你对此次活动的看法。参考词汇:ChangjiangCommunity长江社区;exchangev.交换;usedadj.旧的________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________