2021版高考英语一轮复习 Module 1 Our Body and Healthy Habits

必修2Module1OurBodyandHealthyHabits课前三言两语三言1.Peoplearebeginningtoattachmuchmoreimportancetotheirhealththesedaysthaneverbefore.2．Ahealthydietconsistsofeatingavarietyoffoodsrichinvitamins,fibreandmineral,andlowinfatandcalories.3．Themajorityofpeopletakeintoomuchfatandnotenoughfibre,whichdoesgreatharmtotheirhealth.两语1.在我看来，我们应当努力养成健康的饮食习惯来增强我们的体质。Inmyopinion,weshouldtryto_____________________________to________astrongbody.2．熬夜学习对你的身体有害。此外，你还会因为精力不足而影响第二天的学习。__________tostudy____________yourhealth.Inaddition,itwillaffectyourstudythefollowingday__________________.develophealthyeatinghabitsbuildupStayingupdoesharmtoforlackofenergy基础知识梳理[单词拼写应用]核心单词1．____n．饮食vi.照医生的规定饮食2．___adj.健康的；强健的3．_______n．队长4．______adj.正常的；一般的dietfitcaptainnormal5．____vi.朝……方向前进6．___vt.注视；观看7．_________n．症状8．_____adj.可怕的；吓人的headeyesymptomawful[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空。1．Itriedthedressonandit______(fit)meverywell.2．Feverisoneofthe_________(symptom)ofanillness.3．Whenwordaboutthisgotround，peoplequickly______(head)forthespot.4．She'salways_______(diet)butsheneverseemstoloseanyweight.5．WhenIturnedaround，Ifoundsomeone______(eye)mefromtheshopwindow.fittedsymptomsheadeddietingeyeing拓展单词1．rareadj.稀少的；罕有的→______adv.稀少地；极少地2．healthn．健康→_______adj.健康的→_________adj.不健康的；有碍健康的3．wealthn．财富→_______adj.富裕的；有钱的4．anxiousadj.焦虑的；不安的；渴望的→_________adv.焦虑地；渴望地→_______n．焦虑；担心rarelyhealthyunhealthywealthyanxiouslyanxiety5．injurevt.伤害→______n．伤害；损伤；受伤处6．painn．疼痛→_______adj.疼痛的7．breathn．呼吸→_______vi.呼吸8．insurevt.给……投保→_________n．保险injurypainfulbreatheinsurance[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空。1．Thiskindoffloweris____，and______doIseeit.(rare)2．A______clubisaprivateclubthatpeoplegotoinordertodoexercise，keep_______andavoid_________diets.(health)3．Mymotheralwaysgetsabit_______ifwedon'tarrivewhenwesaywewill.Wecanevenfeelher_______.(anxious)rarerarelyhealthhealthyunhealthyanxiousanxiety4．An_______manwastakentothehospital，wherethedoctorsfoundhesufferedsevere________totheheadandarmsandtheywonderedwhohad_______him.(injure)5．Hewasseizedwitha_______sickness，andthe____nearlydrovehimmad.Buthetook_____tofinishhiswork.(pain)6．Idreamoflivinginamountainbecausetheairisfreshandgoodto_______.Itmustbeapleasantthingtotakeadeep______there.(breath)injuredinjuriesinjuredpainfulpainpainsbreathebreath阅读单词1．fatn．_____2．flun．____________3．toothachen．_____4．proverbn．______5．lifestylen．__________6．overweightadj.________脂肪流行性感冒牙痛谚语生活方式超重的7．lungn．___8．throatn．_________________9．pneumonian．_____10．prescriptionn．_____11．Xrayn．_____12．questionnairen．__________肺喉咙；咽喉；嗓子肺炎处方X光问卷调查1．(2018·北京卷)Understandingthesereasonswillcontrolourownangerifwearewillingtoevaluateourselveswithacriticaleye._____2．(2014·浙江卷)Therescuedwoodcottages,fittedbyhandinthelateeighteenhundreds,areanobviousexample,butTwitter'sdesignslieontheextremeend.______眼光安装[短语多维应用]高频短语1.________至少2．_________________与……有联系3．______________迷恋4．________躺下5．__________以……开始6．___________将……投入……[语境运用]选用左面短语的适当形式填空。Tom①_______________playinghissmartphone.Heusedto②________andplayhissmartphoneonthebed.Hisnearsightedness③_________________it.Isuggestedthatheshould④___moreattention⑤____hislessonsandhavearestregularly.Tomaccepteditandsoonhegotridofthebadhabit.atleastbeconnectedwithbecrazyaboutliedownbeginwithput...into...wascrazyaboutliedownisconnectedwithputinto高频短语7._____________锻炼8．__________________发烧9．_______用车接；捡起；接收；(偶然)学会；情况好转10．________休班11．_______支付；为……付出代价12．__________生病[语境运用]选用左面短语的适当形式填空。Maryisveryweakandoften⑥___________.Whensheisill，sheoften⑦_________________.Becauseofthissheisoften⑧________andstaysathome.Herdoctoradvisedherto⑨_____________.Shefollowedherdoctor'sadvice.Nowsheisbecominghealthierandhealthier.takeexercisehaveatemperaturepickupoffworkpayforbecomeillbecomesillhasatemperatureoffworktakeexercise[句式结构仿写]教材原句背诵句式仿写应用1.see＋宾语＋宾语补足语。WhenZhouKai'smothersawhimheadingtowardsthefrontdoorwithoutajacketon，sheeyedhimanxiously.透过窗子，我看到她正在院子里浇花。Fromthewindow，I________________theflowersintheyard.sawherwatering2.that'sbecause...那是因为……。Butthat'sbecauseIwasstupidenoughtoplayfootballintherain.她非常伤心，那是因为她的儿子在一次事故中丧生了。Shewasveryupset.______________hersonwaskilledinanaccident.3.祈使句＋or/and＋陈述句。Gotobednoworyou'llbereallytiredtomorrow.听医生的意见，否则你的咳嗽会变得更严重。_____________________________yourcoughwillgetworse.That'sbecauseFollowthedoctor'sadvice，or重难考点探究1．fitadj.健康的；强健的；适合的；能胜任的v．适合；使(衣服)合身；使适应；使胜任n．适合；合身(1)keep/stayfit保持健康befitfor适合；胜任befit(forsb.)todo适合(某人)做……(2)fitin(with)(与……)相适应；(与……)相协调/符合fiton试穿(3)fitnessn．健康(状况)；适合；胜任developthesenseofkeepingfit增强健身意识fitinwithourplans适合我们的计划havedifficultyfittinginverysoon很难在短期内适应[名师点津]suit多指合乎需要、口味、性格、条件、地位、场合、颜色、款式等；match多指色彩、形状、性质等方面的搭配；fit多指大小、形状的合适。[基础练习]——单句语法填空①(2017·天津卷)Iconsultedwithaphysician(内科医生),Ihireda_______(fit)coach,andIbegantoeatsmallandhealthymeals.②(2016·北京卷)Thus,thesewell­equippedpeoplesurvivedbecausetheywerethe______(fit)．③It'sjustaninformalparty,soit'snotfitforyou________(dress)likethat.④Amyjoinedapaintinggroupbutdidn'tseemtofit___,soshehadtoleave.fitnessfittesttodressin[能力提升]——完成句子(2018·北京卷)她和家人骑自行车去上班，这有助于他们保持健康。Sheandherfamilybicy