2021版高考英语大一轮复习 Unit 1 Living well课件 新人教版选修7

选修7Unit1Livingwell基础知识·梳理考点知识·导练基础知识·梳理抓主干·固双基单词拓展adapt1.vt.使适应;改编n.适应;改编adj.能适应的2.vt.使……不悦;惹恼adj.颇为生气的adj.讨厌的n.烦恼3.n.缺席;不在某处adj.缺席的n.出席adaptationadaptableannoyannoyedannoyingannoyanceabsenceabsentpresencecongratulate4.vt.祝贺;庆贺n.祝贺;贺词5.n.(接近的)方法;通路adj.可接近的;可进入的;可使用的6.vi.&vt.辞职n.辞职;辞职书7.n.雄心;野心adj.有雄心的8.adj.适合的;适宜的v.适合9.adj.有益的;受益的n.益处;好处congratulationaccessaccessibleresignresignationambitionambitioussuitablesuitbeneficialbenefitencouragement10.n.鼓励;奖励v.鼓励11.n.行为vt.指挥;管理n.传导adj.具有传导性的n.指挥;售票员;导体12.n.伤残;无力v.使丧失能力adj.伤残的13.n.毕业;毕业典礼v.毕业encourageconductconductionconductiveconductordisabilitydisabledisabledgraduationgraduateapproval14.n.赞成;认可v.赞成;同意15.n.协助;援助v.援助n.助手16.n.出口;离开;退场17.profitn.收益;;盈利18.communityn.;团体19.conductn..20.companionn..approveassistanceassistassistantexit利润社区行为;品行同伴;伙伴短语记忆1.otherwords换句话说2.ofbreath上气不接下气3.allall总而言之4.never不必担心5.adapt适合6.cut切去;停止(做某事)7.aswell和;也8.manyways在很多方面9.makefun取笑10.meet遇到;经历;会晤11.thebest一切顺利12.sit闲坐着inoutinmindtooutasinofwithallaround句型整理1.IamhappymanythingsIcando,likewritingandcomputerprogramming.我很高兴发现我能做许多事情,比如写作和电脑编程。2.Ihaveaverybusylifewithnotimetositaround.我的生活很充实,没有时间闲坐着顾影自怜。3.Sometimes,too,Iwastoschoolsomyeducationsuffered.有时候我的身体太虚弱,上不了学,因此落了许多功课。tohavefoundfeelingsorryformyselftooweaktogo考点知识·导练解疑难·提知能1.adaptvt.使适应;改编vi.适应归纳拓展①adaptto...(使)适应……;(使)适合……②adaptsth.(for...)(为……)把某物改编;(为……)把某物改装③adaptsth.from...根据……改编某物④adaptoneselfto...使自己适应……高考运用:语法填空①Theseteachingmaterialscanbeadaptedolderchildren.②Ittookusagoodwhiletoadaptourselvesthenewsurroundingsthere.答案:①for②to2.annoyvt.使……不悦;惹恼归纳拓展①beannoyedat/aboutsth.因……而生气②beannoyedby(doing)sth.被……惹恼③beannoyedwithsb.生某人的气;厌烦某人④beannoyedthat...因……而恼怒高考运用:语法填空①Bacteriaarean(恼人的)problemforastronauts.(2019全国Ⅱ,阅读理解D)②ShewasannoyedDuncanforforgettingtophone.答案:①annoying②with写作联想:高考运用②其他表达方式①ShewascrosswithDuncanforforgettingtophone.②ShewasmadatDuncanforforgettingtophone.3.absencen.缺席;不在某处归纳拓展①absencefrom缺席;不在②inone’sabsence某人不在时③intheabsenceof(人)不在;缺席;(物)不存在;缺少④absenceofmind心不在焉⑤beabsentfrom...不参加……,缺席高考运用:完成句子①(缺少)wolves,coyotepopulationsalsogrewquickly.(2017全国Ⅲ,阅读理解C)②DearMiss,I’mwritingtoapologizetoyoufor.(缺席)theactivityoftheEnglishclub.答案:①Intheabsenceof②beingabsentfrom4.congratulatevt.祝贺;庆贺congratulation(s)n.贺词归纳拓展①congratulatesb.on(doing)sth.就……向某人祝贺②congratulateoneselfon(doing)sth.为(做)某事感到高兴③congratulations(tosb.)onsth.祝贺(某人)某事高考运用:语法填空①Myunclesentmeacardtocongratulatememyeighteenthbirthdayyesterday.②Iwanttoexpressmysincere(congratulate)onyoursuccess.答案:①on②congratulations词语辨析:congratulate“祝贺,道贺”,一般用人作宾语,若要表明所祝贺的事情,后面要用on(upon)连接,构成congratulatesb.on(upon)sth.。celebrate“庆祝,庆贺”,一般用事(节日、胜利、成功等)作宾语,构成celebratesth.。5.accessn.(接近的)方法;通路;可接近性v.存取;使用归纳拓展①have/get/gainaccessto...拥有……的机会;可以接近;进入②giveaccessto接近;准许进入③beaccessibleto...对于……是可接近的(可靠近的;可使用的)高考运用:完成句子①Kidsshouldn’t(接触)violentfilmsbecausetheymightimitatethethingstheysee.(2018江苏卷)②Thesedocuments(对……可接近的)thepublic.答案:①haveaccessto②areaccessibleto6.inotherwords换句话说;也就是说归纳拓展①ina/oneword简言之,总之,一句话②wordcomesthat...有消息说……③beyondwords无法用言语表达④haveawordwithsb.与某人谈话;与某人说几句话⑤keep/breakone’sword遵守诺言/食言答案:①Inotherwords②Wordcamethat③breakyourword高考运用:完成句子①(换句话说),gossipissatisfyingbecauseitgivespeopleasenseofbelongingorevensuperiority(优越感).(2016浙江,阅读理解A)②(有消息说……)LiHuahadbeenadmittedtoBeijingUniversity.③Remembernever(食言)toyourchildren.特别提示inotherwords相当于thatistosay。7.outofbreath上气不接下气归纳拓展①和breath有关的短语:holdone’sbreath屏住呼吸takeadeepbreath深吸一口气②和outof有关的短语:outofbalance失去平衡outofdate过时outofpatience不耐烦outofshape变形outofcontrol失去控制outofrespect出于尊敬outofsight看不见高考运用:完成句子①Bymile17,Ibecame(上气不接下气)andtheonceinjuredanklehurtbadly.(2018北京,阅读理解A)②We(屏住呼吸)whileMr.Evansreadtheexamresults.③Ifyoudon’tmind,I’llstopand(深吸一口气).④Itwasabsolutely(失去控制),thousandsofe-mails,peoplearoundtheworldsharingtheirstoriesoftravel.(2017全国Ⅲ,完形填空)答案:①outofbreath②heldourbreath③takeadeepbreath④outofcontrol8.IamhappytohavefoundmanythingsIcando,likewritingandcomputerprogramming.我很高兴发现我能做许多事情,比如写作和电脑编程。tohavefoundmanythings是动词不定式的完成形式,表示find这个动作发生在Iamhappy之前。此句可以转换为:IamhappythatIhavefoundmanythingsIcando,likewritingandcomputerprogramming.归纳拓展①todo是动词不定式的一般主动形式,表示这个动作在句子谓语之后发生,而且是主动的动作。②tobedone是动词不定式的一般被动形式,表示这个动作在句子谓语之后发生,而且是被动的动作。③tohavedone是动词不定式的完成主动形式,表示这个动作发生在句子谓语之前,而且是主动的动作。④tohavebeendone是动词不定式的完成被动形式,表示这个动作发生在句子谓语之前,而且是被动的动作。高考运用:完成句子①Ourheadmasterissaid(将要参会).②Iamhappy(受邀参加)theirgraduationparty.答案:①toattendthemeeting②tohavebeeninvitedtoattend