2020年高中英语 Unit 5 First aid 单元要点归纳提升课件 新人教版必修5

Unit5Firstaid单元要点归纳提升[重点单词]1．____________n.&vt.帮助；援助；资助2．____________adj.暂时的；临时的3．____________n．屏障；障碍(物)4．____________adj.难以忍受的；不能容忍的5．____________vt.&vi.榨；挤；压榨6．____________adj.至关重要的；生死攸关的7．____________n．症状；征兆aidtemporarybarrierunbearablesqueezevitalsymptom8．____________vt.&vi.倒；灌；注；涌9．____________vt.涂；敷；搽；应用；运用vi.申请；请求；使用；有效10．____________n．压力；挤压；压迫(感)11．____________adj.复杂的12．____________n．典礼；仪式；礼节13．____________adj.潮湿的14．____________n．皮；皮肤pourapplypressurecomplexceremonydampskin15．tightadj.牢的；紧的；紧密的→____________adv.紧地；牢牢地16．firmadj.(动作)稳定有力的；坚定的→____________adv.坚固地；稳定地17．braveryn．勇敢；勇气→____________adj.勇敢的；有勇气的→____________adv.勇敢地18．____________vt.&vi.治疗；对待；款待n．款待；招待→____________n．治疗；疗法；对待；待遇tightlyfirmlybravebravelytreattreatment19．varietyn．变化；多样(化)；多变(性)→____________adj.各种各样的→____________v．改变；使多样化20．mildadj.轻微的；温和的；温柔的→____________adv.轻微地；温和地21．injuryn．损伤；伤害→____________vt.损伤；伤害；使受伤→____________adj.受伤的；有伤的22．poisonn．毒药；毒害vt.毒害；使中毒→____________adj.有毒的23．swellvi.&vt.(使)膨胀；隆起→___________adj.肿胀的variousvarymildlyinjureinjuredpoisonousswollen[重点短语]1．_________________生病2．_________________榨出；挤出3．_________________阻止……4．_________________找到5．_________________起飞；走红；请假；(事业)腾飞fallillsqueezeoutprevent...from...putone'shandsontakeoff6．_________________担任7．_________________区别对待；有影响；起(重要)作用8．_________________(对伤患者的)急救9．_________________反复；多次10．_________________在适当的位置；适当actasmakeadifferencefirstaidoverandoveragaininplace[重点句型]1．as引导非限制性定语从句Soasyoucanimagine,ifyourskingetsburneditcanbeveryserious.[仿写]正如我们预料的一样，因为他的粗心他又失败了。Hefailedagainbecauseofhiscarelessness，______________________.aswehadexpected2．unless“如果不，除非”，引导条件状语从句Removeclothingusingscissorsifnecessaryunlessitisstucktotheburn.[仿写]天太冷，你不能去外面，除非你全裹在厚衣服里。Itissocoldthatyoucan'tgooutside____________________thickclothes.unlessfullycoveredin3．bedoingsth.when...正在做某事这时……Johnwasstudyinginhisroomwhenheheardscreaming.[仿写]突然断电时，杰克正在实验室里工作。Jack____________inthelab____________thepowercutoccurred.wasworkingwhen4．强调句：Itis/was＋被强调部分＋that/who...ItwasJohn'squickactionandknowledgeoffirstaidthatsavedMsSlade'slife.[仿写]但像很多其他事情一样，只有压力太大才会对你有害。Butlikesomanyotherthings,____________onlytoomuchstress____________doesyouharm.itisthat5．Thereisnodoubtthat...毫无疑问……ThereisnodoubtthatJohn'squickthinkingandthefirstaidskillshelearnedatschoolsavedMsSlade'slife.[仿写]毫无疑问，了解一些急救知识很有必要，因为危险无处不在，事故时时发生。_______________________itisnecessarytoknowsomeknowledgeoffirstaidasdangerslieeverywhereandaccidentshappenfromtimetotime.Thereisnodoubtthat[单元语法]省略Ⅰ.根据汉语意思完成句子。1．过马路时要小心汽车。Lookoutforcars______________________________.2．正如计划的一样，他们按时出席了会议。Theyattendedthemeetingontime____________.3．他比预料的晚回来三天。Hecamebackthreedayslater____________.whencrossingthestreetsasplannedthanexpected4．“明天天气会放晴吗？”“我希望那样。”—Willitclearuptomorrow?—I____________.5．虽然我们筋疲力尽，但我们并没有停下来。____________________,wedidn'tstop.hopesoThoughwornoutⅡ.使用省略来改写句子1．WhileIwaswalkingalongthestreet,Iheardmynamecalled.→__________________________________________________2．Workhardwhenyouareyoung,oryou'llregret.→______________________________________3．Helookedeverywhereasifhewasinsearchofsomething.→_________________________________________________Whilewalkingalongthestreet,Iheardmynamecalled.Workhardwhenyoung,oryou'llregret.Helookedeverywhereasifinsearchofsomething.4．Thoughhewastired,hekeptonworkinginthefield.→__________________________________________________5．Theteacherthoughthimtobeaverycleverpupil.→__________________________________________________Thoughtired,hekeptonworkinginthefield.Theteacherthoughthimaverycleverpupil.[话题写作]Ⅰ.根据要求运用本单元所学知识完成下面句子。1．我妹妹打翻了橱子上的水壶，烫伤了脚踝。(knockover)____________________________________________________________________________________________________________2．她的脚踝肿了，疼痛难忍。我立刻提供了一些临时治疗。(providesometemporarytreatment)____________________________________________________________________________________________________________Mysisterburntheranklewhensheknockedoverakettleonthecupboard.Heranklebecameswollen,andthepainwasunbearable.Iimmediatelyprovidedsometemporarytreatment.3．我把一些布放到凉水盆里，然后拧干水，放到烫伤的地方，反复地这样做。(squeezeout；overandoveragain)____________________________________________________________________________________________________________4．我轻轻地把烫伤的地方弄干。(dry)_________________________________Iputsomeclothsinabasinofcoolwater，squeezedthewateroutandplacedthemontheburnedareaoverandoveragain.Idriedtheburnedareagently.5．我用剪刀剪下一条绷带，盖住脚踝。绑紧，以便固定住。(cutabandage;tiesth.inplace)____________________________________________________________________________________________________________6．我对所做的事很自豪，这件事表明懂得急救知识真的很有用。(beproudof;makeadifference)____________________________________________________________________________________________________________Itookapairofscissorsandcutabandage,withwhichIcoveredtheankle.Itiedittightlysothatitwouldstayinplace.IamproudofwhatIdidanditshowsthataknowledgeoffirstaidcanmakearealdifference.Ⅱ.将以上句子连成短文，要求衔接连贯、过渡自然。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________