2020年高中英语 Module 5 Great People and Great Inventio

Module5GreatPeopleandGreatInventionsofAncientChina单元要点归纳提升[重点单词]1．equaladj.平等的；相当的；胜任的v．等于；比得上n.和自己相当的人或物(1)equalsb./sth._________...在……方面比得上；与……匹敌；与……相等(2)beequal_________sth./doingsth.等于；胜任(3)___________(an)equal无人可比的(4)___________adv.同样地；相等地___________n.相等；平等intowithoutequallyequality2．stressvt.强调；施压于；使紧张n．强调；压力(1)lay/put/placestressonsth.强调/重视……___________stress在压力下___________thestressof为……所迫(2)stresstheimportance___________...强调……的重要性(3)___________adj.压力大的；紧张的underunderofstressful3．ordern．秩序；次序；命令；定购；订单v．命令；指令；定购(1)ordersb.___________sth.命令某人做某事orderthat...___________命令……(2)___________order井然有序；适宜的___________order紊乱的；出故障的___________orderof按……的顺序(3)placeanorder___________sth.with(sb.)和(某人)订购某物todo(should)doinoutofinfor4．contributionn．贡献；捐款；投稿(1)makecontributions/acontribution___________对……作出贡献(2)contributevi.&vt.贡献；捐献；投稿contribute___________(doing)sth.有助于(做)某事；促成(做)某事contribute...___________...向……捐献……；向……投稿tototo5．argumentn．争论；辩论；议论(1)haveanargument______sb._______/______sth.就某事与某人争论(2)arguev.争论；辩论；说服；认为argue___________sb.___________/___________sth.就某事与某人争论withaboutoverwithaboutover6．conditionn．状况；状态；条件；环境；境况(1)be___________good/bad/poorcondition状态良好/不佳___________condition健康状况不佳/条件状况欠佳(2)________conditionthat如果；在……条件下；倘若__________nocondition决不；无论如何都不(位于句首，句子要倒装)(3)___________...conditions在……条件下inoutofononunder[重点短语]1．beatwarwith与……交战declarewar___________...对……宣战2．bringup养育；抚养bring___________引起；导致bring___________归还；带回；(事物)使记起bring___________吸引；引进；赚得bring___________降低；使倒下onaboutbackindown3．beproudof为……自豪takepride___________为……自豪4．inconclusion总之；最后_______/________/__________/________aconclusion得出结论___________aconclusion下结论___________toaconclusion匆忙下结论indrawcometoarriveatreachmakejump[重点句型]1．theway＋(inwhich/that)定语从句Treatothersinthewayyouwanttobetreated.[仿写]我喜欢老师讲课的方式。Iliketheway_____________________________________.(inwhich/that)theteachergiveshislessons2．thereasonwhy...isthat...意为“……的原因是……”Menciusbelievedthatthereasonwhymanisdifferentfromanimalsisthatmanisgood.[仿写]我没有参加宴会的原因是我太忙了。Thereason____________________________________Iwastoobusy.whyIdidn'tattendthepartywasthat3．“do/does/did＋动词原形”用来强调谓语动词However,wedoknowthatin1092ADheinventedthefirstrealclock.[仿写]老师们认为我不努力学习，但我确实努力了。TeachersthinkIdidn'tstudyhard,butI___________hard.didstudy4．no＋比较级＋than意为“并不比……多少/两者都不……”Carswerefirstusedattheendofthenineteenthcentury,andwerenofasterthanahorse.[仿写]半真半假的话不见得比说谎要好。Ahalftruthisoften___________alie.nobetterthan[单元语法]1．Thebooktellsussomeskillssuchashowtoputeverything___________wehavelearnedfromlifeintobeautifulpictures.2．Almosteveryteenagerwillexperienceaperiodintheirlife___________theyaren'tsatisfiedwiththeirparents.3．Ihaveneverperformedsuchatask___________you'veaskedmetodo.thatwhenas4．Idon'tlikehimbecauseoftheway___________heusestotreatpoorpeople.5．Hedecidedtosellthehouse___________hehadlivedfortwentyyears.that/whichwhere[话题写作]Ⅰ.根据要求运用本单元所学知识完成下面句子。1．汤姆在一家大公司担任高级职务，他能胜任他的工作。(position;beequalto)_______________________________________________________________________________Tomheldaseniorpositioninalargecompany,andhewasequaltohisjob.2．在工作期间，他总是强调诚实和公正的重要性，这使他成为公司有影响力的人物。(stress;importance;honesty;justice;influential)_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Duringhisworkhealwaysstressedtheimportanceofhonestyandjustice.Thismadehimbecomeaninfluentialfigureinhiscompany.3．他的同事都认为他对公司的发展做出了极大的贡献。(contribution)_______________________________________________________________________________4．因此当听到几天前他因为身体不适而辞职的消息时，他们都感到震惊。(resign;outofcondition)_______________________________________________________________________________Allhisworkmatesthoughthemadegreatcontributionstothedevelopmentofthecompany.Sotheywereshockedtohearthatheresignedseveraldaysagobecausehewasoutofcondition.Ⅱ.将以上句子连成短文，要求衔接连贯、过渡自然。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Onepossibleversion：Tom,whoheldaseniorpositioninalargecompany,wasequaltohisjob.Duringhisworkhealwaysstressedtheimportanceofhonestyandjustice,makinghimbecomeaninfluentialfigureinhiscompany.Allhisworkmatesthoughthemadegreatcontributionstothedevelopmentofthecompany.Sotheywereshockedtohearthatheresignedseveraldaysagobecausehewasoutofcondition.