2020届高考英语一轮复习 Unit 2 Working the land课件 新人教版必修4

名师指津Unit2Workingtheland课文经典回顾重点词汇讲练写作句型仿写词句基础过关词句基础过关写作词汇1._________whenheated遇热则膨胀2._________againstalldifficulties同一切困境作斗争3._________thewagegap缩小工资差距4._________quickly迅速传开5.__________theimportanceofthese强调这些的重要性underline/stressexpandstrugglereducecirculate6.muchtomy________很抱歉7.causeagooddealof__________引起了不少闲话8.doalotofdamagetothe________严重毁坏了农作物9.inthepast________在过去十年里10.bravedeedsinthe_______在那场战斗中的英勇事迹regretcommentcropsdecadebattle11.theaverage________ofthefactory工厂的平均产量12.increase___________levels增加生产水平13.wantgreaterpolitical__________想要更多的政治自由14.onechief________ofChina中国的主要输出品之一exportoutputproductionfreedom阅读词汇1.skimvt.浏览；略读2.soiln.害虫；害兽；害鸟3.personalityn.性格；个性；人格4.producern.土壤5.grainn.谷物；粮食；颗粒6.rootn.生产者；制片人7.nutritionn.营养;滋养；食物8.pestn.根；根源9.bacterian.(bacterium的复数形式)细菌10.mineraln.工作；职业；占领11.occupationn.矿物；矿石12.summaryn.(常用pl.statistics)数据;统计资料13.statisticn.总结；摘要；概要14.superadj.有机的；器官的；组织的15.sunburntadj.工业的；产业的16.thereforeadj.晒黑的17.organicadj.特级的；超级的18.industrialadv.因此；所以；因而转换词汇1.The___________(disturb)newsmadeussad.修饰物，表示“令人不安的”，用disturbing。2.Likemany___________(discover)，atomicpowercanbeusedforgoodorevil.作介词的宾语，用名词，由many修饰，故用复数形式。disturbingdiscoveries3.Themedicine___________(chemical)affectsyourphysiology.修饰谓语用副词形式。4.Askedhis___________(nation)，hesaidBritish.由hesaidBritish可知是问国籍,用nationality。chemicallynationality5.Thegovernmenthasaninterestinimportingscientific___________(equip).形容词修饰名词。6.Thequestionissohard，andwe’regetting__________(confuse).修饰主语we，表示“感到迷惑的”，用confused。equipmentconfused词组搭配1._______________对……感到满意2._________theprotectionoftheenvironment关注环保3.______________asuccessfulbusiness创办一家成功的企业4._____theworld____hunger消除世界饥饿ofbesatisfied/content/pleasedwithfocusonbuildup/setuprid5._____________diethangivein宁死不屈6.___________________________________hisresearch由于他的研究7.struggle_____aliving为了生计而努力8.hunger_____hislove渴望得到他的爱forwouldratherthanksto/becauseof/dueto/owingtofor9.________cancer导致癌症10.______soil__________chemicals使土壤不受化学物质毒害11.equipourchildren______agoodeducation使孩子们受到良好的教育12.Don’tconfuseAustralia______Austria.别把澳大利亚和奥地利混淆了。withleadtokeepfreefromwith美句必背1.__________heisoneofChina’smostfamousscientists,YuanLongpingconsidershimselfafarmer,forheworksthelandtodohisresearch.尽管袁隆平是中国最著名的科学家之一，但他仍然认为自己是农民，因为他在田间耕作，进行科学研究。Although2.Thisspecialstrainofricemakes___possibletoproduceone-thirdmoreofthecropinthesamefields.这种特殊的稻种使得同样的田地多收获了三分之一的产量。3.____theircreditthefourcountriesdoworktogether____someareas…值得赞扬的是，这四个国家的确在一些方面共同合作……itToin4._______(use)hishybridriceframersareproducingharveststwice_____largeasbefore.用他的杂交水稻种子，农民种出比以前多一倍的粮食。5.DrYuanLongpinggrowswhat_________(call)superhybridrice.袁博士种植的是被称为“超级杂交水稻”的稻种。iscalledUsingas课文经典回顾语法填空DrYuanLongpingwasapioneerofagricultureinChina.HegraduatedfromSouthwestAgricultureCollegein1953.1____thenhehasdevotedhislifefindingwaystogrow2_______(much)rice.Nowthericefarmers3_______________(produce)harveststwiceaslargeasbeforeby4_______(use)thiskindofrice.Buthewasnot5________(satisfy)withhiswork.SincemoreareproducingusingsatisfiedAlthoughnowheleadsarichlife,hestillinsistsonhiswork6___________(develop)hisrice.Ithinkhisworkisreallyimportanttotheworld.Becauseofhishardwork,theproductionoffood7___________________(improve).And8_____problemof9________(hungry)canbesolved.ThankstoYuanLongping’sgreatwork,millionsofpeoplecanbenefit10________hisextraordinarywork.fromtodevelophasbeenimprovedthehunger短文改错AlthoughheisoneofChina’smostfamousscientists,butYuanLongpingconsidershimselfafarmer,forheworkthelandtodohisresearch.Indeed,hissunburntfaceandarmsandhisslim,strongbodyarejustlikethoseofmillionsofChinesefarmer,forwhomhehasstruggledthepastfivedecades.或yetworksfarmersforDrYuanLongpinggrowsthatiscalledsuperhybridrices.In1974,hebecameafirstagriculturalpioneerintheworldtogrowricethathasahighlyoutput.Thisspecialstrainofricemakesitpossibletoproductone-thirdmoreofthecropinthesamefields.Nowmorethan60%ofthericeproducedinChinaeachyearisofthishybridstrain.fromproducehighthericewhat1.去掉but或改为yet在英语中，although/though不与but连用。2.work→works主语he是第三人称单数。3.farmer→farmers由millionsof可知farmer应该用复数形式。4.在struggled后加for因forthepastfivedecades意为“过去50年来”，常与完成时连用。5.that→what从句中缺少主语，故应由what来引导。6.rices→rice因rice是不可数名词，没有复数形式。7.a→the序数词前应该用定冠词the。8.highly→high修饰名词output应该用形容词作定语。9.product→produce因makeitpossibletodosth为固定搭配，故应把product改为动词形式。10.of→from表示“来自于，出自”，用from。重点词汇讲练搭配strugglefor为……斗争struggleagainst同……作斗争struggletoone’sfeet挣扎着站起来1.strugglevt.&vi.斗争；拼搏；努力运用⑴Shestruggled_____theindependenceofhercountryallherlife.⑵Weallstruggle________thepollutionoftheenvironment.⑶Theoldmanstruggled____hisfeet，walkingoutoftheroom.用恰当的介词填空。toforagainst搭配regret(doing/havingdone)sth后悔(做了)某事Iregrettosay/inform/tell…我很遗憾地说/通知/告诉……toone’sregret令人感到遗憾的是withgreat(deep)regret非常遗憾地2.regretvt.惋惜；后悔；遗憾n.遗憾；抱歉；懊悔regret后面所接非谓语形式不一样,表达意思也不一样。类似词语还有remember、forget、stop、try、mean、can’thelp、goon等。说明运用(1)Iregret__________(inform)youthatyourcontractwillnotberenewed.(2)Jerrydidnotregret_________________(give)thecommentbutfeltthathecouldhaveexpressed