2020版高考英语大一轮复习 Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note课

必修3Unit3TheMillionPoundBankNote高考话题对接Literatureandart(文学与艺术)之文学剧本相关单元选修6Unit1、Unit2选修8Unit4知识要点导航知识要点点击知识要点巩固目录Contents知识要点导航1．______________n．出生地；故乡2．__________vi.漫游；漫步；漂泊3．____________________n．人行道4．_______________n．商人birthplacewanderpavement/sidewalkbusinessman5．_________vi.凝视；盯着看6．_________n．过错；缺点；故障7．________vt.发现；认出n．斑点；污点；地点8．___________n．船费(包括食宿)；通道；(一)段9．___________n．大使馆；大使及其官员10．________vt.&vi.寻找；探索；寻求11．____________n．反面；对立面adj.相反的；相违的starefaultspotpassageembassyseekcontrary12．____________n．信封13．__________n．数量14．__________vi.尖声叫n．尖叫声；喊叫声15．_________vt.&vi发行(钞票等)；发布(命令)；出版(杂志等)16．_______n．碎布；破布17．__________adv.真正地；确实；实在18．_______vi.&n．鞠躬；弯腰envelopeamountscreamissueragindeedbow1．_________n．小说；长篇故事adj.新奇的；异常的→____________n．小说家2．_____________n．冒险；奇遇→_______________adj.冒险的3．_________n．(戏剧)一场；现场；场面；景色→___________n．风景；景色(总称)novelnovelistadventureadventurousscenescenery4．__________v．许可；允许；准许n．通行证；许可证；执照→__________n.许可5．___________vi.&vt.说明；认为；总计有n．说明；理由；账目；计算→______________n．会计师6．____________n．耐性；忍耐→___________adj.能忍耐的；有耐心的n．病人；患者permitpermissionaccountaccountantpatiencepatient7．_______________adj.难以置信的→_____________adj.可信的→__________n．信念；信仰→___________v．相信；信任8．________adj.粗鲁的；无礼的→__________adv.粗鲁地→__________n.粗鲁9．___________adj.真的；真诚的→_____________adv.真诚地unbelievablebelievablebeliefbelieveruderudelyrudenessgenuinegenuinely[用所给词的适当形式填空]1．Althoughthe___________wasoutof____________,thenursewasstill___________withherworkanddidit_____________.(patience)2．Iwillcomeafterthemeetingiftime___________,butIshouldaskformyheadmaster’s______________(permit)．patientpatiencepatientpatientlypermitspermission3．It’s________ofyoutoinjurehispridelastnight,soyoumustofferhimanapologyforyour____________.(rude)4．Heisthemost______________person,butontheotherhand,how________________itisthatheshould___________intheliar.(believe)ruderudenessbelievableunbelievablebelieve1．_____________抚养；培养；教育；提出；呕吐2．______________打赌3．____________前进；(用于祈使句)可以；往下说4．________________偶然；无意中；不小心5．_____________盯着看；凝视bringupmakeabetgoaheadbyaccidentstareat6．_______________导致；做出解释7．___________________与此相反；正相反8．_________________冒险9．___________衣衫褴褛10．__________关于；至于accountforonthecontrarytakeachanceinragsasfor[选用上面的短语填空]1．Helikessummer,but__________me,Ilikewintermuchbetter.2．Shehurriedtothefrontofthecomputernervously,withhereyesclosely______________thescreen.asforstaringat3．IgotsofedupwithwaitingforElizabethtodothejobthatIjust______________anddiditmyself.4．Anumberoffactors_______________thedifferencesbetweenthetwoscores.wentaheadaccountfor1．“find＋宾语＋宾补”结构【原句】Well,towardsnightfallIfoundmyselfcarriedouttoseabyastrongwind.【仿写】我发现收集信息和正确使用语言非常具有挑战性。I______________________________________________anduselanguagecorrectly.founditverychallengingtocollectinformation2．hadjustdone…when…刚做完……，这时……【原句】ThenextmorningI’djustaboutgivenmyselfupforlostwhenIwasspottedbyaship.【仿写】他刚跑进教室，这时老师进来了。He________________________theclassroomwhentheteachercamein.hadjustrushedinto3．Itis/was…that/who…强调句型【原句】AnditwastheshipthatbroughtyoutoEngland.【仿写】规则本身不能保证一个有秩序的社会，遵守规则的人才是重要的。Therulesalonedon’tsecureanorderlysociety._______________________________________________.Itisthepeoplewhoobeytherulesthatmatter4．whenever引导让步状语从句【原句】Indeed,sir,Ihopeyou’llcomeherewheneveryoulike.【仿写】没有人比我们的父母更关心我们，无论何时我们有困难他们总会乐于帮助我们。Nobodyismoreconcernedaboutusthanourparents,whoarewillingtocometoourassistance______________________________.wheneverweareintrouble联想拓维►“碰巧”与“故意”①byaccident偶然地；碰巧②bychance碰巧；偶然③bydesign故意地④bycoincidence碰巧⑤onpurpose故意地⑥asithappens碰巧►“视觉”家族①stareat凝视②glareat怒目而视③glanceat瞥一眼④catchsightof看见⑤catchaglimpseof瞥一眼⑥atfirstsight乍看之下知识要点点击onthescene在场；当场；到场；出现appear/comeonthescene出场；登场behindthescenes在幕后；暗中1scenen．(戏剧)一场；现场；场面；景色；(电影，电视的)一个镜头；(事件发生的)地点1【比较网站】scene可数名词，意为“情景”，常指眼前的情景，包括景物中的人和活动scenery不可数名词，意为“风景；风光”，是“风景”的统称view可数名词，强调从某一特定角度看到的景色sight可数名词，既可指眼前的“景观”，也可指“名胜(复数)”【提示】scene有“场景；场面；事发地点”的含义，后接定语从句，且关系词在定语从句中作状语时，一般用关系副词where或inwhich来引导。用法相同的还有：spot,situation,position,point,case等。①Thebeautifulsceneryinspiredthecomposer,contributingtothecompositionofawonderfulsong.美丽的景致激发了这位作曲家的创作(灵感)，促成了一首美妙歌曲的诞生。②Thisroomhasabeautifulview,andyoucanseeaparkfromthewindow.这个房间的视野不错，从窗户望过去，你能看到一个公园。③Thepracticeofhangingclothesacrossthestreetisacommonsightinmanypartsofthecity.在该市的许多地区，在大街上晾晒衣服是很常见的景象。④We’dtouredthesightsofParis,whichimpressedusdeeply.我们已游览了巴黎的名胜，它们让我们铭记于心。【考点训练】——单句语法填空(1)Ninepeopledied______thesceneandonemorepersondiedinhospitalinthecarcrash.(2)Onreceivingthecall,thepolicerushedtothescene,_________atrafficaccidenthappened.onwhere(1)permitsbtodosth允许某人做某事permitdoingsth允许做某事sthpermitting……许可的话(独立主格)(2)with/without(one’s)permission获得/未经(某人)许可askforpermission请求允许permitvt.&vi.许可；允许；准许n．通行证；许可证；执照permissionn．[U]允许；许可2(广东卷书面表达)Iftimepermits/Timepermitting,Iexpecttohavemoresparetimetospendwithmyfriends.时间允许的话，我希望有更多的业余时间与朋友们一起度过。【拓展】permit的常见用法为：permitdoingsth/sbtodosth，有类似用法的动词还有allow,forbid,advise,encourage等。【考点训练】——单句语法填空(1)Employeesarepermitted__________(use)thegolfcourseduringtheirfreehours.(2)Duri