2019-2020学年新教材高中英语 Unit 5 Into the wild Section Ⅱ

SectionⅡIntegratingskills&DevelopingideasUnit5Intothewild重点单词基础词汇1._____________n.当权，权力2._____________n.意外地遇见，与……邂逅3._____________n.基本部分，要素4._____________n.小径，小道authorityencounterelementpath5._____________adj.令人惊叹的6._____________n.景色，风景7._____________v.凝视，盯着看8._____________n.按钮9._____________n.图像，影像breathtakingscenestarebuttonimage拓展词汇10._______________n.摄影师→photographn．摄影11._____________vt.观察；看到→observern．观察者→observationn．观察；观测；观察力12._____________n．多样化，变化→variousadj.各种各样的13._____________vi.把注意力集中于，全神贯注于→concentrationn．集中；专心photographerobservevarietyconcentrate14._____________v.突然停止，呆住→过去式froze/过去分词frozen15._____________v.按，压→pressuren．压力16._____________v.(从糟糕经历中)恢复→recoveryn．恢复17._____________vt.&vi.(使)震惊；震动n．休克；吃惊；震惊→shockedadj.震惊的；震撼的→shockingadj.令人震惊的freezepressrecovershock重点短语1._____________把……添加到……2．________________把……进行比较3．_________________不顾天气恶劣，冒着风雨4．_____________在自然环境下，在野外5．____________________因……而出名6．_____________(数量、时间等)一直到……add...to...compare...to...bravetheelementsinthewildbefamous/knownforupto7．_____________以……速度8．_____________把注意力集中于，全神贯注于9．_____________跌落；减少10．_____________盯着看；凝视11．________________对……表示尊敬12．_____________毕竟，终究ataspeedofconcentrateonfalloffstareatshowrespecttoafterall重点句型1.with＋宾语＋宾补：___________________________________________(水从它浓密的棕色头发上掉下来),thebearstaredbackatme.2．强调句型：Itis/was＋被强调部分＋that/who...：_________________________(毕竟是我们)arethevisitorstotheirworld.Withwaterfallingoffitsthick,brownItisafterhairallwewhoReadthepassageonPage56andchoosethebestanswer.1．Whatdoestheword“breathtaking”inParagraph3probablymean?A．Frightening.B．Shocking.C．Beautiful.D．Surprising.2．Whatcanweknowabouttheauthor?A．Thebearishisfavoriteanimal.B．Helikestakingphotosbutcan’tbeartheextremeweather.C．Helikeshisjobbecausehecanobserveanimalsintheirnaturalenvironment.D．Facingthebear,hedidn’tmovebecausehewasverybrave.3．Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A．YellowstoneNationalParkisthelargestparkintheworld.B．Asanaturephotographer,youmustlearnhowtodefendyourself.C．Everyphotographerhasafrighteningbutmagicalexperiencewhiletakingphotos.D．Theauthor’sfavoriteplacetotakephotosisYellowstoneNationalPark.答案：1－3.DCBadd...to...把……添加到……(教材P54)Englishidiomsareawayofaddingcolourtothelanguage.英语习语是给语言增添色彩的一种方式。(1)addto增加；增添addup加起来addupto加起来达到(2)addthat...补充说……①Wouldyouliketoaddmoresugartoyourcoffee?你想要在咖啡里再加些糖吗？②AsfarasIknow,thebadweather_____________theirtrouble.据我所知，恶劣的天气增加了他们的困难。③Please____________allthemoneyIborrowedfromyou.把我借你的钱全部加起来。④Hisentireschooleducation____________nomorethanayear.他受的全部教育加起来不超过一年。addedtoaddupaddeduptoobservev．看到，观察；遵守(法律、习俗等);庆祝(节日)(教材P56)Oneofthebestthingsaboutthisjobisthatyoucanobserveanimalsintheirnaturalenvironment.这项工作最好的一方面就是你可以在自然环境中观察动物。[一词多义]——写出下列句中observe的含义(1)(2019·郑州一中高一期末)Thescientistdevotedmostofhislifetoobservingthebehaviorofthechimps._________(2)Anyonewhocomesheremustobservetherules._________(3)CouldyoutellmehowyouusuallyobserveThanksgivingDayinyourcountry？_________(4)Iobservedhimputthewatchintohispocket.________观察遵守庆祝看到observesb.doingsth.看到某人正在做某事observesb.dosth.看到某人做了某事observesb./sth.done...注意到某人/某物被……①Hewasveryangrywhenheobservedhisson’sbadbehaviour.当他看到儿子的恶劣行为时，他非常生气。②WhenIpassedbyhishouse,Iobservedhim___________(play)intheyard.当我从他房子旁经过时，我看到他正在院子里玩。playing③Themanwasobserved_________(enter)thebankbythepolice.警方注意到那男子进入了银行。④Iobservedthebird_________(catch)bythenaughtyboy.我看到那只小鸟被那个淘气的小男孩抓住了。toentercaughtobservesb.dosth.结构如果改成被动语态，应补上省略的to，即sb.beobservedtodosth.。varietyn．[U]变化，多样化；[C]种类；品种(教材P56)Astheworld’sfirstnationalpark,Yellowstoneisfamousforthevarietyofitswildlife,butitisprobablybestknownforitsbears.作为世界上第一个国家公园，黄石公园以其野生动物的多样性而闻名，但可能最出名的是它的熊。(1)avarietyof/varietiesof各种各样的(2)varyvi.变化vt.改变varyfrom...to...从……到……不等(3)variousadj.各种各样的，多方面的①(安徽卷)IfyoucometovisitChina,youwillexperienceacultureofamazingdepthandvariety.如果你来中国旅游，你将体会到一种有深度和多样性的文化。②Thecluboffers____widevarietyofgamestothelocalteenagers.俱乐部给当地的青少年提供丰富多样的游戏。a③Wehave____________(variety)summercampsforyourholidays.Youcanchooseonebasedonyourowninterests.我们有各种各样的暑期夏令营，你们可以根据自己的兴趣选择一个。④Theresearchteamismadeupofthepupils,whoseagevary________10____15.这个研究小组是由年龄从十岁到十五岁不等的学生组成的。variousfromtoconcentratev．专注，专心(教材P57)WhileIwasconcentratingonphotographingthisamazingscene,IsuddenlyhadafeelingthatIwasbeingwatched.当我集中精力拍摄这个令人惊叹的场景时，我突然感觉到我被监视了。(1)concentrateon(doing)sth.专心(做)某事concentrate...on/upon...把……专注于……(2)concentrationn.专心，专注；关注①Ican’tconcentrateonmystudieswithallthatnoisegoingon.吵闹声不绝于耳，我无法集中精神于学习。②Ifyouconcentrateallyourenergies_____thestudyofEnglish,youwillmasterthelanguage.如果你把全部精力集中在学习英语上，你就会掌握这种语言。③LackingsleepcausedTompoormemoryandpoor________________(concentrate)．缺少睡眠导致汤姆记忆力很差而且无法集中注意力。onconcentration表示“集中精力于……”的短语：concentrateattentionon/uponfix/focusone’sattention/mindon/upon...beabsorbedinburyoneselfin/beburiedinsth.putone’sheartintostarevi.凝视，盯着看(教材P57)Withwaterfallingoffitsthick,brownhair,thebearstaredbackatme.水从它浓密的棕色头发上掉下来，熊回头盯着我看。stareat凝视；盯着看①(重庆卷)Shestaredatthepainting,wonderingwhereshehadseenit.她凝视着这幅画，想知道自己曾在哪里见过它。②(湖南