2019-2020学年新教材高中英语 Unit 1 Teenage life Section Ⅰ L

SectionⅠListeningandSpeaking[基础训练]Ⅰ单词拼写1．Hetookhertothe________(芭蕾舞演出)tocheerherup.答案：ballet答案2．Letusenjoythetimewhenservingasa________(志愿者).答案：volunteer答案3．Whattopicsareunder________(辩论)inCongressthisweek?答案：debate答案4．Shepromisedtokeepthec________oftheletterasecret.答案：contents答案5．Africagivesofflessg________gasthananyotherpartoftheworld.答案：greenhouse答案Ⅱ单句语法填空1．Iknoweverythingaboutthiscity,soIcanhelpgive________(direct)totouristsonweekends.答案：directions答案2．Myprojectisaboutthe________(relation)betweendietandhealthproblems.答案：relationship答案3．Whataresomeoftherulesthat________(teenage)shouldobey?答案：teenagers答案4．Wewereallattractedbythedancer'sgraceful________(move)．答案：movements答案5．Thispairofredbootswillbe________(suit)fortheparty.答案：suitable答案Ⅲ单句写作1．我认识芭芭拉很多年了，实际上我们从小就认识。I________________Barbaraforyearssincewewerebabies.答案：actuallyhaveknown答案2．但是你得清理你弄脏的所有东西。Butyouhaveto__________________youmessedup.答案：cleanupeverything答案3．加入我们俱乐部，你可以常常听科学讲座。Joinourclub,andyoucan______________________quiteoften.答案：listentosciencelectures答案4．我宁愿独自待在家中，也不愿去见陌生人。Ipreferstayingaloneathome____________________.答案：tomeetingstrangers答案5．通过加入志愿者社团，你可以享受到帮助他人的乐趣。Youcanenjoythepleasureofhelpingothersby_________________.答案：joiningavolunteerclub答案[思维训练]Ⅰ完形填空Makingfriendsisaskill.Likemostskills,it__1__withpractice,especiallytoteenagers,becauseitisimportantinteenagelife.Ifyouwanttomeetpeopleandmakefriends,youmustbewillingto__2__someactions.Youmustfirstgowheretherearepeople.Youwon'tmakefriendsstayinghome__3__.Joinacluborgroup,talkwiththosewholikethesamethings__4__youdoismucheasier.Orjoinsomeone__5__someactivity.Manypeoplearenervouswhentalkingtonewpeople.__6__all,meetingstrangersmeans__7__theunknown.Andit'shumannatureto__8__abituncomfortable(不自在的)abouttheunknown.__9__ourfearsaboutdealingwithnewpeoplecomesfromdoubts(怀疑)about__10__.Weimagineotherpeoplearejudging(评判)us,findingustootall__11__tooshort,toothisortoothat,butdon'tforgetthattheymustbefeelingthesameway.Trytoacceptyourself__12__youare,andtrytoputtheotherpersonatease(不拘束).You'llbothfeelmorecomfortable.Tryto__13__self－confidentevenifyoudon'tfeelthatwaywhenyou__14__aroomfullofstrangers,suchasanewclassroom,walktallandstraight,lookdirectly__15__otherpeopleandsmile.Ifyouseesomeone,you'dliketo__16__，saysomething.Don'twaitfor__17__persontostartaconversation(谈话)．Justmeetingsomeonenewdoesnotmeanthatyouwill__18__friendswiththatperson.Friendshipisbasedonmutual(相互的)likingand“giveandtake”.It__19__timeandefforttodevelop.Andtherearethingsthatkeepanewfriendshipfrom__20__.篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文，介绍了交朋友的技巧。1．A.producesB．improvesC．growsD.raises答案：B交朋友的技能需要通过实践提高；improve在这里作不及物动词，意为“改进，提高”。答案2．A.takeB.makeC．doD.carry答案：A固定搭配：takeactions“采取行动”。答案3．A.lonelyB.yourselfC．aloneD.withyourself答案：Calone既能作表语形容词又能作副词用，这里是副词，修饰stayhome，意为“独自地”；lonely只能作形容词用，意为“孤独的”，含感情色彩。答案4．A.asB.thatC．whichD.more答案：A固定搭配：thesame...as...“和……一样……”。答案5．A.withB.inC．onD.to答案：B固定搭配：joinsb.insth.“加入某人一起做某事”。答案6．A.ForB.AboveC．InD.After答案：D根据上下文选afterall“毕竟”。aboveall“首先，最重要的是”；inall“总共”。答案7．A.touchingB.facingC．meetingD.seeing答案：B由句意“遇见陌生人就意味着面对未知事物”可知应选facing。答案8．A.seeB.touchC．feelD.do答案：Cfeel连系动词，意为“感觉到”，后面可直接接形容词。答案9．A.ManyB.SomeC．SomeofD.Mostof答案：Dfear前有our，故排除A和B两项；根据上下文可知应是“大部分的”。答案10．A.yourselfB.oneselfC．yourselvesD.ourselves答案：D前后呼应，ourselves呼应our。答案11．A.andB.butC．orD.as答案：C太高或太矮，故选连词or；同时后面toothisortoothat也是提示。答案12．A.likeB.asC．whatD.that答案：Bassb./sth.be意为“正如某人/某事物现在的样子，照现状”。答案13．A.makeB.actasC．likeD.express答案：Bactas...“表现得像……一样”；like表“像……一样”时是介词，后面不能跟形容词。答案14．A.cometoB.gotoC．enterD.stepto答案：Center＝comeinto/gointo/stepinto“进入；走进”。答案15．A.forB.toC．atD.about答案：Clookdirectlyatsb.“直视某人”，以表现自信。答案16．A.speaktoB.talktoC．saytoD.callup答案：Aspeaktosb.“与某人讲话”；talktosb.“与某人交谈(讲一段话)”；say为及物动词，要用saysth.tosb.;callup“唤起，使人想起”。答案17．A.otherB.theotherC．anotherD.others答案：Btheotherperson指的是前面“见到”的someone；三者以上的“另一个”才用another。答案18．A.makeB.doC．turnD.put答案：A此处为固定搭配：makefriendswithsb.“与某人交朋友”。答案19．A.costsB.takesC．spendsD.uses答案：B此处为固定搭配：Ittakes(sb.)sometimetodosth.“(某人)花多少时间做某事”。答案20．A.growingB.livingC．increasingD.happening答案：Akeepsth.fromdoingsth.“不让某事发生”；grow这里指“(友谊的)发展”。答案Ⅱ阅读理解Wehavestudiedinthehighschoolforseveralmonths.WhenIfirstwentintotheschoolgateandsawmynewclassroomandteachers,IthoughtIwouldhaveanewstart.Theschoollifeisverybusyandexciting.TherearemanyactivitiesW1inourschool,suchasSportsMeeting,ScienceWeek,ArtWeekandsoon.WealltakeanactivepartinP1them.Ihavemademanynewfriendsandweoftenhelpandlearnfromeachotherinstudy.Ourteachershavetaughtusalot.TheynotonlyteachushowtostudybutalsoteachushowtobeausefulpersoninsocietyW2.TheytelluswhichthingsareworthdoingP2.Habitisasecondnature.OurteachersoftentellustoformagoodhabitP3.Peopleoftensay:Thereisnoruleoflearning.NowIfeelitistrue.Thestudynowisfarmoredifferentthanbefore.Ioftenfindthereissomethingdifficulttounderstandatonce.Atthistime,youmustspendalotoftimestudyingbyyourselforyouwon'tmakeprogress.Ofcoursestudyishardbutwhenyoumakeprogressyou'llfinditisinteresting.Ourschooliscleanandbeautiful.Therearemanytreesandflowersaroundit.Inordert