2019-2020学年新教材高中英语 Unit 1 A new start Period 3 课时作

[基础训练]Ⅰ单词拼写1．Whetherthestudentsshouldbringsmartphonestoschoolishotly________(讨论).答案：debated答案2．Thedisappearanceof________(恐龙)65millionyearsagoisn'tamysterynow.答案：dinosaurs答案3．Idon'twantto________(争议，争论)withyou—justdoit!答案：argue答案4．I'mproudofhavingagroupofhighly________(聪明的)students.答案：intelligent答案5．Theaudiencethrewflowersontothe________(舞台)．答案：stage答案6．Theteachersandthestudentsaresharingtheiropinionsondifferentt________，includinghomeworkandtests.答案：topics答案7．Therockb________areusuallyverypopularamongyoungpeople.答案：bands答案8．Thed________disappearedinthewaterfromtimetotime.答案：dolphin答案9．Tobeagoodjournalist,youneedtohaveanextremelys________mind.答案：sharp答案10．Thepolicearegoingtoi________thetrafficaccident.答案：investigate答案Ⅱ单句语法填空1．Thereisawide________(various)ofpatternstochoosefrom.答案：varietyavarietyof“各种各样的”，为固定短语。答案2．Schoolsneed________(volunteer)tohelpchildrentoread.答案：volunteersvolunteer为可数名词，前面没有冠词，故用复数形式。答案3．Thenewtechnologywasapplied________farming.答案：toapplysth.tosth.“把……应用于……”。答案4．Iwon'ttake________anymoreofyourtime.答案：uptakeup为常用动词短语，意为“占用时间/空间”。答案5．ThefilmTheWanderingEarthwillbegin________schedule.答案：ononschedule为固定短语，意为“如期；按照预定时间”。答案Ⅲ单句写作1．高中开学的第一天，我们没有上课。__________________________答案：Onthefirstdayofseniorhigh,wedidn'thaveanyclasses.答案2．上午，校长让我们互相介绍。__________________________答案：Inthemorning,theheadteacheraskedustointroduceourselvestoeachother.答案3．下午，我们讨论了一些热点话题。__________________________答案：Intheafternoon,wediscussedsomehottopics.答案4．一整天，我都有点紧张但是很兴奋。__________________________答案：Iwasalittlenervousbutquiteexcitedalltoday.答案5．我决心尽我最大努力在高中好好学习。__________________________答案：Imadeupmymindtotrymybesttodowellinhighschool.答案Ⅳ连句成篇(微写作，用上面单句连接而成)__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案：Onthefirstdayofseniorhigh,wedidn'thaveanyclasses.Inthemorning,theheadteacheraskedustointroduceourselvestoeachother.Butintheafternoon,wediscussedsomehottopics,astowhatkindofclubsweshouldorganizeinthefuture.Iwasalittlenervousbutquiteexcitedalltoday.What'smore,Imadeupmymindtotrymybesttodowellinseniorhigh.答案[思维训练]Ⅰ完形填空Ineverforgetmyfirstdayatschool.Ithasleftadeep__1__onme.AssoonasIrushedintotheclassroom,thebellrang.Ayoungbeautifulwomancamein,butshewas__2__，nosmileonherface.“Youarenotpermittedto__3__inthecourseofclassunless...”ShewasspeakingwhenIhearda__4__“Lily,Lily”fromoutsidethedoor.Mygrandmotherwasstandingtherewithapairofsocksinherhand.Ididn'trealizeIwasbarefeet__5__then.Iwantedto__6__them,butIdarednotdothat.Ishookmyhand,__7__“Don'twaithereanylonger.Leavequickly.”AsIdidso,Istill__8__myeyesonmyteacher.Ireallydidn'twanthertotake__9__ofme,butshedid.Shewentouttogetthesocks.Whenshegavethemtome,shelookedatmeforawhile.Myfacesuddenlyturned__10__andatthesametimemyheart__11__faster.Ibegantoputthesockson.UnfortunatelyIwassonervousthatmy__12__handscouldn'tgetthemontomyfeeteasily.JustthenIheardmynamecalled.I__13__frommyseatquickly.“Canyou__14__thenumbersfromonetoonehundred？”theteacherasked.Inodded.__15__hersurprise,Ididverywell.Finallyshesaid,“Be__16__，please.Studyhard.”Ilooked__17__hertofindasmileonherface.Ifelt__18__atlast.Thefirstdayatschoolhasstayedinmy__19__assomethingembarrassingbut__20__.篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者第一天上学时所经历的尴尬而又难忘的一些事情。1．A.comprehensionB．impressionC．decisionD．attention答案：Bleaveadeepimpressionon“给……留下很深的印象”，为固定短语。答案2．A.enthusiasticB．amazedC．disappointedD．serious答案：D由下文“nosmileonherface”可推测，老师非常“严肃”。答案3．A.letinB．knockinC．breakinD．checkin答案：C由下文的叙述及常识可知，老师在讲课时，不能被随意“打断、插话”。breakin“插嘴”，letin“让……进入”；knockin“打进，撞入”；checkin“登记入住”。答案4．A.voiceB．soundC．noiseD．word答案：A根据后面的“‘Lily,Lily’fromoutsidethedoor”可知，指的是人的声音。voice“说话声”；sound“响声”；noise“噪音”。答案5．A.beforeB．afterC．justD．until答案：Dnot...until...是一个固定句型，意为“直到……才……”。答案6．A.getB．throwC．acceptD．wear答案：Aget在此处意为“取”，下文的“Shewentouttogetthesocks.”也是提示，其他几个选项均不符合故事情节。答案7．A.sayingB．meaningC．cryingD．shouting答案：B设空后引号中的内容是对做出“shookmyhand”这一动作的解释。mean在此处意为“意思是”。答案8．A.fixedB．laidC．openedD．shut答案：A此处fixone'seyeson“盯着”，是一个固定词组。答案9．A.careB．interestC．holdD．notice答案：D此处是takenoticeof“注意，留意，理会”。takecareof“负责，照顾”；takeholdof“抓住”。答案10．A.paleB．whiteC．redD．black答案：C此处Lily不想让老师注意到自己，但事与愿违，Lily觉得很不好意思，脸“红”了。答案11．A.beatB．jumpedC．struckD．felt答案：A根据前面的“myheart”可知，此处指心脏“跳动”，故用beat。答案12．A.smallB．dirtyC．shakingD．own答案：C上文告诉我们Lily非常紧张，shaking和前文的nervous意思相呼应。答案13．A.roseB．raisedC．ranD．jumped答案：A此处rose是不及物动词rise的过去式，意为“站起来”，符合语境。raise是及物动词，后面须跟宾语；由于是课堂回答问题，所以run“跑”与jump“跳”，均与语境不符。答案14．A.addB．countC．recognizeD．write答案：B根据后面的“thenumbersfromonetoonehundred”可知，老师让作者从1数到100，故填count。答案15．A.WithB．ForC．ToD．At答案：Ctoone'ssurprise“使某人吃惊的是”，为固定短语。答案16．A.carefulB．sittingC．quietD．seated答案：Dbeseated“请坐”，是固定用法。答案17．A.upatB．overC．aroundD．through答案：A此处表示“抬头”看老师，发现老师脸上带着微笑。lookupat“抬头看；往上看”。答案18．A.sorryB．relaxedC．embarrassedD．puzzled答案：B看到老师微笑着，作者感到“放松”了。答案19．A.bodyB．classroomC．memoryD．heart答案：C根据首段中的“Ineverforgetmyfirstdayatschool.”可知，此处表示入学第一天的事情留在作者的“记忆”中。答案20．A.strangeB．sweetC．badD．terrible答案：Bbut表示转折，与前面的embarrassing对比，故填sweet。答案Ⅱ阅读理解WhatareAmericanhighschoolslike?Wel