2019-2020学年高中英语 Unit 13 People Section Ⅴ Lesson 4课

SectionⅤLesson4[原文呈现]ThedaythatImetmybestfriendforthefirsttime,Iwasfullofanxiety①.Iwastryingtodosomerevision②foranimportantoral③examinthelocallibraryandpeoplekeptdisturbingme.Iwasgettingmoreandmoreannoyedandofcourse,themoreupsetIgot,thelessIwasabletoconcentrate.Thelaststraw④waswhenIheardsomeonesingingbehindme.ThesingingwassoloudthatIcouldevenrecognisethesong!Iturnedaroundandglared⑤atthepersonwhowassinging.Itwasatallgirlaboutthesameageasmeandshehadabigsmileonherface.Shewasstandingwithabookinherhands⑥nearthe“EnglishLiterature”section⑦.Shelookedlikealiterary⑧typeandseemedveryinterestedinwhatshewasreading⑨.Iglanced⑩atthebook'scover.ItwasabookofTennyson'spoems.Thefactthatshelookedlikeasensitive,friendlygirl⑪didn'tmatter.Ifanything,itmademeevenangrier.“Howcouldshebesoselfish？”Ithoughtangrily.Infact,I'msurprisedtherewasn'tsteam⑫comingoutofmyears!Ipickedupmybooks,glaredatherandwhisperedangrily,“Thankstoyournoise,I'vebeenunabletostudy.You'resoselfish！”Istillhatethinkingofthatmoment.Letmetellyoutherestofthestorythough⑬.[读文清障]①anxiety[æŋ'zaIəti]n．忧虑，担心②revision[rI'vIʒən]n．复习③oral['ɔːrəl]adj.口头的，口述的④straw[strɔː]n.稻草，麦秆thelaststraw(一系列烦恼、打击之外)最后使人受不了的事⑤glare[ɡleə]vi.怒视，瞪⑥with复合结构作伴随状语。⑦section['sekʃən]n．部分⑧literary['lItərəri]adj.喜爱文学的⑨what引导的从句作介词in的宾语。⑩glance[glaːns]vi.瞥一眼⑪that引导同位语从句，解释thefact的内容。⑫steam[stiːm]n．蒸汽⑬thoughadv.然而，不过；though用作副词时，不可位于句首。[第1～4段译文]第一次遇到我最好的朋友那天，我的心情特别焦虑。我正在本地图书馆里复习，准备一门重要的口语考试，有人不停地干扰我。我变得越来越心烦意乱，当然了，我越烦就越难集中精力。当我听到背后有人唱歌时，我的忍耐到了极限。这声音如此大以至于我都能听出唱的是哪首歌！我扭过头，怒视着唱歌的人。那是一个和我年龄相仿的高个子女孩，她的脸上露出开心的笑容。她手里拿着一本书，站在英国文学类图书区附近。她看起来像喜欢文学的类型，似乎对正读着的那本书很感兴趣。我瞥了一眼书的封面，那是一本丁尼生诗集。她看起来是个善解人意、友善的女孩，但这无济于事，反而令我更加恼火。“她怎么能这样自私呢？”我生气地想。事实上，我那时已经有点火冒三丈了！我抓起自己的书，怒气冲冲地盯着她低语道：“由于你的噪音，我没法学习了。你真是太自私了！”我现在仍然不愿意回想当时的情景。不过，我还是讲一下后来发生的事吧。BecauseIleftthelibraryinsuchahurry,Ileftmymostimportanttextbookbehind.ItwasonlywhenIgothometwohourslaterthatIrealisedI'dforgottenit⑭andtherewasnothingIcoulddoasthelibrarywasclosed⑮.IwassoupsetthatIalmostcried.Justthen,thephonerang.IanswereditandagentlevoiceintroducedthespeakerasJennyandaskedifIwasJane.Afterconfirming⑯thatIwas,JennysaidthatshehadnoticedI'dleftmybookinthelibraryandasmynamewasinit,she'daskedalibrarian⑰togetmyphonenumberfromtheirfiles⑱.Shesaidthatshedidn'tlivefarawayandcouldbringitaroundformeifIneededit.⑭画线部分是强调句，被强调部分是when引导的时间状语从句。⑮as意为“因为”，在这里引导原因状语从句。⑯confirm[kən'fɜ：m]v．证实⑰librarian[laI'breəriən]n．图书馆管理员⑱file[faIl]n．档案，文件[第5段译文]因为我离开图书馆的时候太匆忙，以至于我把最重要的课本落在那儿了。直到两个小时后我回到家时才意识到把它忘了，可是已经无济于事了，因为图书馆已经关门了。我感到万分沮丧，真想哭一场。就在那时电话铃响了。我拿起电话，传来一个轻柔的声音，自我介绍说名叫珍妮，并问我是不是简。在确定我是以后，珍妮说她发现我把书落在了图书馆，因为书上有我的名字，她让图书馆管理员从档案中找到了我的电话号码。她说她住得不远，如果我需要，她可以给我送过来。Isighed⑲withreliefandagreedtomeetherattheconveniencestoredowntheroad.Iwassograteful⑳！Ofcourseyou'veguessedwhoJennywas.ShewasthegirlIhadshoutedatforsinging.WhenIrecognisedherintheconveniencestore,Iwasfilledwithshameandapologisedseveraltimesformyrudebehaviour.Ifeltsoguilty○21，butJennyjustlaughedandtoldmeshewasgladtoseethatI'dalsoleftmyglareinthelibrary!Icouldn'thelplaughing○22atthisandIinvitedherbacktomyapartmentforaquickcupoftea.Wegotalongreallywellandeversincethenwe'vebeenbestfriends.We'reverymuchalike○23andwetelleachothereverything.Tobehonest,Itrusthermorethananyoneelse.IoftenthinkhowluckyIam.IfJennyhadn'tbeenakindpersonwhowaswillingtoforgivemyshortcomings,Iwouldneverhaveexperiencedsuchtruefriendship.○24,⑲sigh[saI]vi.叹息，叹气⑳grateful['ɡreItfəl]adj.感激的，感谢的○21guilty['ɡIlti]adj.不安的；有罪的○22can'thelpdoingsth.禁不住要做某事○23alike[ə'laIk]adj.相像的○24画线部分含有表示虚拟语气的条件句，表示与过去事实相反的假设，此时从句谓语用haddone，主句谓语用would/could/should/mighthavedone形式。[第6～7段译文]我如释重负，同意与她在这条街上的那家便利店里见面。我真的很感激她！当然你已经猜出珍妮是谁了，她就是在图书馆里因为唱歌的事情被我对着吼叫的那个女孩。我在便利店里认出她时羞愧极了，为自己的粗鲁行为连声道歉。我感到很内疚，但是珍妮笑了起来，并告诉我她很高兴看到我把自己的怒视也留在了图书馆！听了这话，我禁不住笑了起来，并邀请她到我的公寓里来喝杯茶。我们相处得很好，并且从那以后我们就成了最好的朋友。我们俩非常相像，我们无话不谈。坦率地说，我对她比对任何人都信任。我常常想我真是太幸运了，要不是珍妮如此友善，愿意宽容我的缺点，我就永远不会体验到如此真挚的友谊。Ⅰ.根据英文释义及首字母提示写出单词1．causedbyorrelatingtoanallergy2．(oftwoormorepeopleorthings)similartoeachother3．totakealongdeepbreaththatcanbeheardexpressingsadness,tiredness,relief,etc.4．thankful5．tostareinanangryorfiercewayallergicalikesighgratefulglare6．totakeaquicklook7.toprovideevidenceforthetruthorcorrectness,ofareportanopinionetc.8.invisiblegasintowhichwaterischangedbyboiling9.feelingveryashamedorsadbecauseofsomethingdonewrongglanceconfirmsteamguiltyⅡ.用所给单词的适当形式填空1．Iwas(anxiety)aboutthechildrenwhentheydidn'tcomebackhomefromschool.2．Haveyou(revision)whatwelearnedinclassyesterday?3．Thetownhasitsownpublic(librarian)andpublicgardens.4．Hisfaceshowed(guilty)thoughhesaidhehaddonenothingwrong.5．An(account)isapersonwhosejobistokeeporinspectfinancialaccounts.anxiousreviewedlibraryguiltaccountantⅢ.补全短语1．dosome复习2．at怒视3．at看一眼4．apologize为……道歉5．with欣慰地6．can'thelp禁不住大笑起来7．tobe老实说8．figure理解9．pick拾起；收拾，整理10．beallergic对……过敏11．thestraw最后使人受不了的事12．get(with)进展；相处revisionglareglanceforrelieflaughinghonestoutuptolastalong1．ThefirsttimeImetTom,heseemedtobeallergictoeverything.我第一次见到汤姆时，他看起来对一切都很敏感。[句式分析]thefirsttime引导时间状语从句，表示“第一次……时”。[佳句赏析]第一次参加比赛时，你感到紧张是很正常的。Thefirsttimeyoutakepar