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Unit4BodylanguageSectionⅢReading—LanguagePoints(短语、句型篇)StepⅠ自主预习Ⅰ.补全短语1.kisssb.________thecheek吻某人的脸颊2.________defence在防守;在保卫3.defend...________...保卫……以免受……4.reachout________sth.伸出手去够/拿某物5.________thecontrary相反6.be________todosth.很可能做某事7.________general总的来说,通常8.________hands握手答案1.on2.in3.against/from4.to5.on6.likely7.in8.shakeⅡ.句型1.(原句)ThefirstpersontoarrivewasTonyGarciafromColombia,closelyfollowedbyJuliaSmithfromBritain.第一个到达的是来自哥伦比亚的托尼·加西亚,随后紧跟着的是英国的朱莉娅·史密斯。句式结构:thefirst+n.+todo(仿写)最后一个来的人将会付账。________________________________________________________________________2.(原句)Notallculturesgreeteachotherthesameway,noraretheycomfortableinthesamewaywithtouchingordistancebetweenpeople.各种文化背景下的人互致问候的方式不尽相同,身体接触和相互间距的程度也不尽相同。句式结构:①notall部分否定(仿写)并非所有的学生都通过了考试。________________________________________________________________________句式结构:②so/neither/nor+助动词/系动词/情态动词+主语(仿写)他不是医生,他哥哥也不是。________________________________________________________________________答案1.Thelastpersontocomewillpaythebill.2.①Notallstudentspassedtheexam.3.②Heisn'tadoctor,nor/neitherishisbrother.StepⅡ诱思导学考点1ingeneral总的来说;通常,一般而言,大体上①[课本原句P26]Ingeneral,though,studyinginternationalcustomscancertainlyhelpavoiddifficultiesintoday'sworldofculturalcrossroads!但总的来说,在当今文化交融的世界,学习不同国家的习俗肯定能帮助我们避免交往中的困难!②Ingeneral,Ipreferacomedytoatragedy.一般来说,我喜欢喜剧甚于悲剧。[归纳拓展](1)generaln.将军;一般,大体;adj.一般的,总的,普遍的;笼统的(2)ingeneral=asawhole=generallyspeaking一般来说,大体而言[即学即练]完成句子①What's________________________(大体意思,中心思想)ofthispassage?②Myuncleisafamous________(将军).③________________(一般来说),thebodylanguagecanarouseandsustainthestudents'interestsoflearningandusingEnglish.④________________(总的来说),whathesaidatthemeetingistrueexceptthatafewfigureshequotedarenotveryreliable.答案①thegeneralidea②general③Generallyspeaking④Ingeneral考点2不定式作定语[课本原句P26]ThefirstpersontoarrivewasTonyGarciafromColombia,closelyfollowedbyJuliaSmithfromBritain.第一个到达的是来自哥伦比亚的托尼·加西亚,随后紧跟着的是英国的朱莉娅·史密斯。[归纳拓展]thefirstpersontoarrive意思是“第一个到达的人”,动词不定式toarrive作定语修饰person;在英语中,如果名词或代词前有序数词、形容词最高级或thenext,theonly,thelast等限定词,名词或代词后常用动词不定式作定语,不定代词something,nothing等、序数词、thelast等后也常接不定式作定语。[即学即练]单句语法填空①In1931,AddamsbecamethefirstAmericanwoman________________(win)theNobelPeaceprize.②Theyhadnothing________________(eat).③I'mgladthatI'mthebestman________________(do)thejob.答案①towin②toeat③todo考点3notall部分否定[课本原句P26]Notallculturesgreeteachotherthesameway,noraretheycomfortableinthesamewaywithtouchingordistancebetweenpeople.各种文化背景下的人互致问候的方式不尽相同,身体接触和相互间距的程度也不尽相同。[句式分析1]Notall...是部分否定句①Notallthestudentswenttothemovies.不是所有的学生都去看电影了。②NoteveryguestcanspeakEnglish.并不是每个人都会说英语。[归纳拓展](1)部分否定①not+动词+all(both,every,everything,etc.)②notall(both,every,everything,etc.)+名词③all(both,every,everything,etc.)...not④always,quite,altogether,entirely,wholly,everywhere等之类的副词与否定词连用(2)全部否定①no+名词②表全部否定的词还有none,not,never,nowhere,nobody,nothing等。[句式分析2]noraretheycomfortable属于“neither/nor+be/助动词/情态动词+(另一)主语”的倒装结构,该结构表示前面所述的否定情况也适用于后者。[归纳拓展](1)“so+be/助动词/情态动词+主语”表示前面所述的肯定情况也适用于后者。(2)“so+(同一)主语+be/助动词/情态动词”表示对前面所述情况的肯定或强调。(3)“soitis/waswith+主语”,“it'sthesamewith+(另一)主语”则主要表示前面所述的两种或多种情况也适用于后者。①Marydidn'tpassthemathsexam,neither/nordidTom.玛丽这次数学考试不及格,汤姆也不及格。②Ienjoymusicandliterature,sodoesmywife.我喜欢音乐和文学,我妻子也一样。③—Hewasangrywithyoujustnow.——他刚才对你发脾气了。—Sohewas.——的确如此。④—ShelikesEnglishbutshecan'tspeakverywell.——她喜欢英语,但她说得不好。—Soitiswithme./Itisthesamewithme.——我的情况也一样。[即学即练]完成句子①Bothofthem________readthisstory.并非他们二人都看过这个故事。②I________know________________them.他们我不全认识。③Idon'tknowaboutit,________________Icare.我不知道那件事,我也不关心。④Shehasnoexperienceintyping,________________theskillinteresther.她没有打字的经验,这种技能也引不起她的兴趣。⑤Ithoughtofhim,________________Iforgetyou.我想着他,但也没有忘记你。答案①haven't②don't;allof③nordo④nordoes⑤nordidStepⅢ课堂随练Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Idon'tlikemusicandneither________Mary.2.Hehaspassedthedrivingtestandso________thetwins.3.________general,boyslikefootballbetter.4.________thewhole,theyoungpeopledidagoodjob.5.Sheisthefirstone________________(get)toschooleveryday.答案1.does2.have3.In4.On5.togetⅡ.翻译句子1.他很聪明,学习也很刻苦。他弟弟也是如此。________________________________________________________________________2.两个方法都不实用。________________________________________________________________________3.他正在寻找一间房子住。________________________________________________________________________答案1.Heiscleverandworkshard.Soitiswithhisbrother./Itisthesamewithhisbrother.2.Neitherofthemethodsispractical.3.Heislookingforaroomtolivein.
本文标题:2019-2020学年高中英语 Unit 4 Body language 4-3 Reading—L
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