2019-2020学年高中英语 Unit 3 Under the sea 单元要点归纳提升课件 新人

Unit3Underthesea单元要点归纳提升[重点单词]1．witnessvt.目击n．证人；证据①为……作证___________________②Thenovelwasbasedonaneventthathehimself____________________(witness)．③Thewitnesswhowitnessedtheaccidentpromisedtobeawitness.(英译汉)________________________________________givewitnesstohad那个看见了事故的目击者答应做证人。witnessed2．accommodatev．为……提供住宿；容纳→_________________n．住所；住宿①Arethereenoughshelves________________(accommodate)allourbooks?②Aftertheearthquake，thefirstthingthelocalgovernmentdidwas________________________________________________(为无家可归的人提供膳宿)．accommodationtoaccommodatetoprovideaccommodation(s)forthehomeless3．deepadj.深的→_________n．深(度)；深处①indepth__________②在……的深度_________________depth深入地atadepthof4.________vt.催促；极力主张；驱策→__________adj.紧急的玛丽催促我攒钱买部数码相机。①__________________________________________________________(urgesb.todosth.)②______________________________________________________________(urgethat)urgeurgentMaryurgedmetosetasidesomemoneytobuyadigitalcamera.MaryurgedthatI(should)setasidesomemoneytobuyadigitalcamera.5.___________vt.放弃；遗弃；抛弃n．放任；狂热①沉湎于______________________②Thestudyshowedadeepfearamongtheelderlyof___________________(abandon)tothecareofstrangers.③Thegirlsjumpedupanddownandwavedtheirarms________________(尽情地)．abandonabandononeselftobeingabandonedwithabandon6.__________n．目标；靶；受批评的对象①击中目标__________________②未击中目标___________________③实现某人的目标_________________________7.___________vi.思考vt.映射→reflectionn．倒影Ioften__________________________________(思考生命的意义)whenlisteningtoBeethoven'smusic.targethitthetargetmissthetargetachieveone'stargetreflectreflectonthemeaningoflife8._________adj.意识到的；知道的→_____________n．知道→___________adj.未意识到的①意识到……______________________②据我所知________________________③Wemust__________________________________________(意识到交通事故的潜在起因)andacttopreventthem.awareawarenessunawarebe/becomeawareofasfarasI'mawarebeawareofthepotentialcausesoftrafficaccidents9.__________adj.狭窄的；有限的；狭隘的①缩小差距__________________②死里逃生________________________③(2018·山东师大附中第七次考试卷)Ascheduleprovidesstructuretoyourdayand_____________________________(缩小你的选择范围)onwhatyoushoulddoatanygiventime.narrownarrowthegaphaveanarrowescapenarrowsdownyourchoices10._________vt.恐吓vi.受惊吓→__________adj.害怕的Itoldmyselftheyweren'tdangerousbutthat______________________________________________________________(一点儿也不能抑制我那怕得要死的心情)．scarescaredfromfeelingscaredtodeathforamomentdidn'tstopme[重点短语]1．help(...)out____________________________①禁不住做某事__________________________②不能帮忙做某事____________________________③不得不做某事___________________________④Wheneverweareshortofhands，heisalwayswillingto_______________(帮我们摆脱困境)．2._______________上下翻转Mylittleboyalways_________________________________________________(趁我不在时把房间弄得乱七八糟)．帮助(某人)摆脱困境或危难can'thelpdoingsth.can'thelp(to)dosth.can'thelpbutdosth.helpusoutupsidedownmakestheroomupsidedownduringmyabsence[重点句型]1．beabouttodo...when...“正要做……，这时……”①列出三个同类句式_____________________________________________________________________________________②Stella______________________________________________________________________(正要陪她女儿去图书馆，这时她的朋友打来电话)．bedoing...when...beonthepointofdoing...when...hadjustdone...when...wasabouttoaccompanyherdaughtertothelibrarywhenherfriendrangup③Mr.Black___________________________(正在读书，这时)hiswifedeclaredthatshewouldliketo________________________(装饰他们的房子)．wasreadingabookwhenhavetheirhousedecorated2．with复合结构①Withtheguide__________(lead)theway，weeasilyreachedthevolcano.②Withnothing_________(do)，themansitsaroundalldaylong.③Thenaughtyboycameinwithabag______________(drag)behind.④Theyoungladywasreadingstorieswiththekids__________(sit)aroundher.leadingtododraggedsitting3．stopsb.(from)doingsth.“阻止某人做某事”Heissostrong­willedthatnothingcan_________________________________________(阻止他实现他的目标)ofsettinguphisownfirm.stophimfromachievinghistarget[单元语法]单句语法填空——v.­ing形式的被动式用法1．Almosteveryoneofthegraduateswantstodeliverthekeynotespeechatthegraduationceremony，becauseforthespeaker,_________________(invite)isanhonour.2．Shortlyaftersufferingfromamassiveearthquakeand_________________(reduce)toruins，thecitytookonanewlook.3．Theplans_________________(discuss)bymanymanagersnowwillbecarriedoutnextmonth.beinginvitedbeingreducedbeingdiscussed4．Forweeksonendpeoplewalkedroundthestreetswearingmasks，doingwhattheywantedwithout_____________________(recognise)．5．Totellthetruth，I'mnotaccustomedto________________(treat)likethis.6．Youshouldmakeyourselffamiliarwiththerulestoavoid__________________(punish)whileplayingthegame.beingrecognisedbeingtreatedbeingpunished7．Onethingparentshaven'thadtoworryaboutistheirkids____________________(expose)ontelevisionandradiotoliquoradvertisements.8．Thediscoveryofnewevidenceledtothethief____________(catch)．beingexposedbeingcaught[话题写作]Ⅰ.根据要求运用本单元所学知识完成下面句子。1．在生活中我们经常目睹一些感人的画面。(witness)___________________________________________________答案：Weoftenwitnesssomemovingscenesinlife.2．当有人处于困境的时候，很多人伸出援助之手。(help...out)___________________________________________________答案：Whensomeoneisintrouble，manypeoplehelpthemout.3．很多人遇到一些可怕的事情时几乎吓得要死。(bescaredtodeath)_________________