2019-2020学年高中英语 Unit 3 Life in the future Section

Welcometoyourfuturelife!Yougetupinthemorningandlookintothemirror.Yourfaceisfirm①andyoung­looking.In2035,medicaltechnologyisbetterthanever.Manypeopleofyouragecouldlivetobe150,soat40,you'renotoldatall.Andyourparentsjusthadananti­aging②treatment③.Now,allthreelookthesameage!Yousaytoyourshirt,“Turnred.”Itchangesfrombluetored.In2035,“smartclothes”containparticles④muchsmallerthanthecells⑤inyourbody.Theparticlescanbeprogrammedtochangeclothes'colororpattern⑥.Youwalkintothekitchen.Youpickupthemilk,butavoicesays,“Youshouldn'tdrinkthat！”Yourfridgehasreadthechipthatcontains⑦informationaboutthemilk,anditknowsthemilkisold.In2035,everyarticleoffoodinthegrocerystorehassuchachip.It'stimetogotowork.In2035,carsdrivethemselves.Justtellyour“smartcar”wheretogo.Ontheway⑧，youcancallafriendusingyourjacketsleeve.Such“smarttechnology”isallaroundyou.[多积词汇]①firmadj.紧致的②anti­agingadj.抗衰老的③treatmentn.治疗④particlen.粒子⑤celln.细胞⑥patternn.样式⑦containv.包含；包括⑧ontheway在路上SectionⅠWarmingUp&Reading—Pre­reading[原文呈现]FIRSTIMPRESSIONS①Spacemail：[e-mail]15/11/3008(Earthtime)DearMumandDad，IstillcannotbelievethatIamtakingup②thisprizethatIwonlastyear.Ihavetoremindmyselfconstantly③thatIamreallyinAD3008.Worriedaboutthejourney④，Iwasunsettled⑤forthefirstfewdays.Asaresult,Isufferedfrom⑥“timelag”.Thisissimilarto⑦the“jetlag⑧”yougetfromflying⑨，butitseems⑩youkeepgettingflashbacks⑪fromyourprevious⑫timeperiod.SoIwasverynervousanduncertain⑬atfirst.However,myfriendandguide⑭，WangPing,wasveryunderstanding⑮andgavemesomegreentablets⑯whichhelpedalot.Well­knownfortheirexpertise⑰，hisparents'company,called“FutureTours”⑱，transportedmesafelyintothefutureinatimecapsule⑲.[读文清障]①impression[Im'preʃn]n．印象；感想；印记②takeup拿起；接受；开始；继续③constantly['kɒnstəntlI]adv.不断地④形容词短语Worriedaboutthejourney作原因状语。⑤unsettledadj.不安的；未定的；不稳定的⑥sufferfrom患有(疾病等)；因……而受苦⑦besimilarto与……类似/相似⑧jet[dʒet]n．喷气式飞机，jetlag飞行时差反应⑨定语从句yougetfromflying修饰the“jetlag”。⑩Itseems(that)...“看起来……”为固定句型，it为形式主语，that从句为真正主语。⑪flashback['flæʃbæk]n．闪回；倒叙⑫previous['priːvIəs]adj.在前的；早先的⑬uncertain[ʌn'sɜːtn]adj.不确切的；无把握的⑭guide[ɡaId]n．指导；向导；导游vt.指引；指导⑮understanding在此处为形容词，意为“能谅解的；宽容的”。⑯tablet['tæblIt]n．药片⑰expertise[ˌekspɜː'tiːz]n．专家意见；专门知识(技能等)⑱过去分词短语called“FutureTours”作后置定语，修饰hisparents'company。⑲capsule['kæpsjuːl]n．太空舱；胶囊第一印象[第1段译文]太空邮件：[e-mail]15/11/3008(地球时间)亲爱的爸爸、妈妈：我还是无法相信我是在接受去年获得的这个奖励。我得不断提醒自己，我真的已经进入到公元3008年了。我很担心这次旅行，所以头几天心里总是不踏实。结果，我得了“时间滞后症”。这就与你乘坐飞机会产生“时差反应”相似，所不同的是，在你的脑子里似乎会不断地闪现以前的时光。因此，我一开始就感到非常紧张和心神不定。但是，我的朋友兼导游王平很细心体贴，给了我几粒绿色药片，倒是挺起作用的。他父母的公司叫做“未来之旅”，以其技术高超而闻名，用时间舱安全地把我送入了未来。[原文呈现]Icanstillrememberthemomentwhenthespacestewardess⑳calledusalltothecapsuleandweclimbedinthroughasmallopening○21.Theseatswerecomfortableandafteracalmingdrink,wefeltsleepyandclosedoureyes.Thecapsulebeganswinginggentlysideways○22aswelay○23relaxedanddreaming○24.Afewminuteslater,thejourneywascompletedandwehadarrived.Iwasstillontheearthbutonethousandyearsinthefuture.WhatwouldIfind？[读文清障]⑳stewardess[ˌstjʊə'des]n．女乘务员steward['stjuːəd]n．乘务员；服务员○21opening['əʊpnIŋ]n．(出入的)通路；开口；开端○22sideways['saIdweIz]adv.往(向、从)一侧；侧着；侧面朝前○23lievi.躺；卧。用作此意时，lie后常跟介词短语、副词或形容词，表示场所、位置或方式等。○24aswelayrelaxedanddreaming为as引导的时间状语从句。过去分词化的形容词relaxed和现在分词dreaming在此处作状语，说明主语的状态。[第2段译文]我仍然记得那个时刻，太空女乘务员让我们都进入时间舱，我们通过一个小开口爬进去。座位是很舒适的，喝了点镇静剂以后，我们感到很困，就闭上了眼睛。时间舱在轻轻地左右摇晃，我们放松地躺在那里做梦。几分钟以后，旅程结束，我们到了。我仍然在地球上，但是进入了未来的一千年。我会看到什么呢？[原文呈现]Atfirstmynewsurroundings○25weredifficulttotolerate○26.Theairseemedthin，asthoughitscombination○27ofgaseshadlittleoxygenleft.Hitbyalack○28offreshair,myheadached○29.JustasItriedtomakethenecessaryadjustment○30tothisnewsituation,WangPingappeared.“Putonthismask○31，”headvised.“It'llmakeyoufeelmuchbetter.”Hehandedittomeandimmediatelyhurriedmethroughtoasmallroomnearbyforarest.Ifeltbetterinnotime○32.SoonIwasbackonmyfeet○33againandfollowinghimtocollectahovering○34carriage○35drivenbycomputer.Thesecarriagesfloatabovethegroundandbybending○36orpressing○37downinyourseat,youcanmoveswiftly○38.WangPingfastened○39mysafetybelt○40andshowedmehowtouseit.SoonIcouldflyasfastashim.However,Ilostsightof○41WangPingwhenwereachedwhatlookedlikealargemarketbecauseoftoomanycarriagesflyingbyinalldirections○42.Hewassweptup○43intothecentreofthem.JustatthatmomentIhada“timelag”flashbackandsawtheareaagainasithadbeenintheyearAD2008.IrealizedthatIhadbeentransportedintothefutureofwhatwasstillmyhometown！ThenIcaughtsightof○44WangPingagainandflewafterhim.[读文清障]○25surroundings[sə'raʊndIŋz]n．周围的事物；环境○26tolerate['tɒləreIt]vt.容忍；忍受○27combination[ˌkɒmbI'neIʃn]n．结合；组合○28lack[læk]n．缺乏；短缺的东西，alackof缺乏……○29achevi.疼痛；渴望n．疼痛○30adjustment[ə'dʒʌstmənt]n．调整；调节○31mask[mɑːsk]n．面具；面罩；伪装○32innotime立刻；马上○33bebackonone'sfeet(困境后)恢复；完全复原○34hover['hɒvə]vi.盘旋○35carriage['kærIdʒ]n．运输工具；四轮马车；客车○36bendvt.&vi.(使)弯曲；屈身；屈服○37press[pres]vi.&vt.按；压；逼迫n．按；压；印刷；新闻○38swiftlyadv.迅速地；及时地○39fasten['fɑːsn]vt.系牢；扎牢○40safetybelt安全带，belt[belt]n．腰带；皮带○41losesightof...看不见……○42inalldirections朝四面八方○43sweepup打扫；横扫○44catchsightof发现；看到[第3段译文]开始的时候，新的环境让我难以忍受。空气似乎很稀薄，好像在混合气体中剩下的氧气很少。由于缺乏新鲜空气，我