2019-2020学年高中英语 Unit 2 What is happiness to you Se

Somepeopleseemtobebornhappy.Somepeopleseemtobereallylucky,alwaysintherightplaceattherighttime,buttheystilldon'tseemtobehappy.Somepeopleseemtohaveeverythinggoingforthem,buttheystilldonotseemtobehappy.Nomatterwhatkindofpersonyouare,youcandosomethingstobuildthehappinessintoyourlife.Spendtimewithyourfamily.Bekind,friendlyandhelpful①toeachother.Dothingstogether,likeeatingmeals,helpingeachotherwithhomework,doingsportsandenjoyinghobbies.Musiccanbeagreatwaytomakeyoufeelhappy.Youcanlistentoitorevenplayaninstrument②.TherearelotsofmusicsitesontheInternet,soyoucantrymanydifferentkindsofmusictofindout③whichmakesyouhappy.Ifweturnontheradiowecanallhearabouttheterriblethingshappeningaroundtheworld.Lookaround④andseewhatanamazing⑤worldwelivein.Therearesomanyamazingthingsintheworldaroundus!Becomeinterestedintheworldaroundyou.Justtrygivingeveryoneabigsmileandseehowmanysmilesback.Doesthatmakeyoufeelgood?Doesitmakeyoufeelhappy?[多积词汇]①helpfuladj.有帮助的②instrumentn.乐器；仪器；器具③findout发现，找到；弄清楚④lookaround环视四周⑤amazingadj.使人惊讶的，令人惊奇的[读文清障][原文呈现]ThesearchforhappinessHost：We'retalkingabouthappinesstoday.Tosome,happinessisbeingsurrounded①byfamilyandfriends.Toothers,happinessmeansachieving②success③insomething,①surround/sə'raʊnd/vt.围绕，环绕besurroundedby被……环绕/围绕②meandoingsth.意味着做某事meantodosth.打算做某事③achievesuccess取得成功SectionⅠWelcometotheunit&Reading—Pre­reading[读文清障][原文呈现]suchasmeetingagoal.Tothosewhohavebeeninjured④orstruggle⑤withaphysicaldisability⑥，happinesscansimplymeanadaywithoutsuffering⑦，orjustbeingalive.④injurev．伤害；损害⑤strugglev．&n．努力，奋斗；挣扎⑥physicaldisability身体残疾⑦suffering/'sʌfərIŋ/n.疼痛，痛苦；折磨[读文清障][原文呈现]⑧peopledo是定语从句，修饰things。⑨keepthemselveshappy为“keep＋宾语＋宾补”结构。OurguesttodayisDrBrain,whohaswrittenseveralbooksabouthappinessandthethingspeopledo⑧tokeepthemselveshappy⑨.DrBrain,thankyouforjoiningustoday.寻求幸福[第1～2段译文]主持人：我们今天来谈论幸福这个话题。对一些人来说，幸福就是有家人和朋友陪伴在自己身边。对另一些人来说，幸福意味着在某个方面取得成功，比如实现一个目标。对那些受伤的人或者是身体有残疾的人来说，幸福可能仅仅意味着过一天没有病痛折磨的日子，或者仅仅是活着而已。我们今天的嘉宾是布莱恩博士，他写过好几本有关幸福以及人们为了使自己保持幸福所做的事的书。布莱恩博士，谢谢您参加我们今天的节目。[读文清障][原文呈现]DrBrain：Thankyouforinvitingme.Today,I'mgoingtotalkabouthowtofindhappiness⑩.Host：Iunderstandthatyouoftenusetheexampleofthegymnast⑪SangLantoshowhowpeoplecanfindhappinessevenduringtimes⑫ofapersonalcatastrophe⑬.⑩howtofindhappiness是“疑问词＋动词不定式”结构，作talkabout的宾语。⑪gymnast/'dʒImnæst/n.体操运动员⑫timesn．时期，时代⑬catastrophen．(突然而来的)大灾难[读文清障][原文呈现]DrBrain：Yes,SangLanisaverygoodexampleofsomeonewhoishappywith⑭herlife,evenwhenpeopleexpecthertobesad⑮.Beforeheraccident,weknewherasayounggirlwhowashappyandsuccessfulinhersport.⑭behappywith...对……感到幸福⑮expecttodosth.期望做某事sb.todosth.期望某人做某事that­clause期望……[读文清障][原文呈现]⑯whileconj.当……的时候，引导时间状语从句。⑰inhospital住院inthehospital在医院里(不一定生病)⑱remainlink­v.仍然是后面可接n.,adj.或tobedone作表语。sheremainedcheerful是way的定语从句。While⑯shewasinjuredandinhospital⑰，sheamazedtheworldbythewaysheremainedcheerful⑱.Now,shefindshappinessthroughreachingmuchsmallergoals,andthroughtheloveofthepeoplearoundher.[读文清障][原文呈现]Host:Well,incase⑲someofourviewers⑳don'tknowherstory,canyoutellusalittlebitaboutSangLanandwhosheis？⑲incase以防，以防万一，后面接条件状语从句。incaseof后面接名词，意为“万一，假如”。⑳viewer/'vjuːə(r)/n.电视观众；观看者[第3～6段译文]布莱恩博士：谢谢您的邀请。今天，我将谈谈关于如何找到幸福。主持人：我知道，您经常以体操运动员桑兰为例来告诉人们，即使在个人遭遇灾难时，如何能找到幸福。,布莱恩博士：是的，桑兰就是一个非常好的例子，即使别人预料她会很伤心，但她却生活得很幸福。在事故发生之前，我们知道桑兰是一个年轻、快乐的女孩，在体育方面有骄人的成绩。在她受伤住院期间，世人都为她依然开朗的样子感到惊讶。如今，她在实现较小目标的过程中从周边人对她的爱中找到了幸福。,主持人：嗯，以防我们有些观众还不知道桑兰的故事，您能为我们简单介绍一下桑兰吗？[读文清障][原文呈现]○21bythetime引导时间状语从句，意为“到……的时候”。○22competein参加……比赛○23tournamentn．锦标赛，联赛○24GoodwillGames友好运动会goodwill/ɡʊd'wIl/n.友好；善意DrBrain：Ofcourse.SangLanwasborninNingbo,Chinain1981,andbeganlearninggymnasticswhenshewasonlysixyearsold.Bythetime○21shecompetedin○22thegymnasticstournament○23attheNewYorkGoodwillGames○24，[读文清障][原文呈现]○25junior/'dʒuːnIə(r)/adj.青少年的；地位低下的○26eventn．运动项目，比赛项目○27vault/vɔːlt/n.跳马(体操项目)；腾跳○28describe...as...把……描述成……○29energeticadj.精力充沛的，充满活力的shehadbeenajunior○25gymnastforelevenyears.SangLan'sbestevent○26wasalwaysthevault○27.Shestartedwinningcompetitionsin1991andkeptworkinghard.Herteammatesdescribedheras○28energetic○29，happyandhard­working.[读文清障][原文呈现]○30eventhough(＝evenif)引导让步状语从句。○31apartfrom远离，和……不在一起apart/ə'pɑːt/adv.分开，分离○32devoteoneselfto投身于，献身于(to为介词)“washappy...”为“be＋adj.＋todo”结构，不定式作原因状语。○33形容词修饰不定代词时，要放于不定代词之后。○34“make＋宾语＋宾补”结构。Eventhough○30hertrainingmeantthatshehadtoliveapartfrom○31herparents,shewashappytodevoteherselftogymnastics○32.SangLanknewthatinthoseyears,shewasworkingtowardssomethingspecial○33，andshewasmakingherparentsproud○34.[读文清障][原文呈现]○35“couldhavedone”表示原本能做而未做。○36beawareof意识到○37mat/mæt/n.(体育运动用的)厚垫子○38rush在此作及物动词，用了被动语态。指因意外事件急送某人或某物去某处。In1998,asmallaccidentduringoneofherpracticevaultsattheGoodwillGamescouldhavecost○35herherfuturehappiness.Acoachchangedthewaytheequipmentwassetup,butSangLanwasnotawareof○36thechangeuntilitwastoolate.Shehitherhead,andthenfelltothegymnasticsmat○37withabrokenneck.Shewasrushed○38toatophospitalinNewYork.[读文清障][原文呈现]○39specialist/'speʃəlIst/n.专科医师；专家○40severe/sI'vIə(r)/adj.严重的；严厉的，严格的；艰巨的Specialists○39frommanypartsoftheworldsaidthatbecauseofhe