2019-2020学年高中英语 Unit 2 Healthy eating period 1 War

Period1WarmingUp&Reading(1)营养专家们经过仔细研究为学生准备了丰富的午餐食谱。Livingahealthylifestyleliesinformingtherighteatinghabits.Herearesomeofthegoodhabitsyoucandevelopwhenitcomestohealthyeating.Drinkplentyofwater.Youmustdrinkatleast8glassesofwateraday.Youmayneedevenmorewaterifyouareinahotenvironmentorifyouareexercising.Eatbreakfast.Breakfastisthemostimportantmealoftheday.Arecentstudyhasshownthatthosewhoeatbreakfastwillconsumeanaverageof100calorieslessduringthedaythantheircolleagues(同事)whoskippedbreakfast.Theywillalsobeabletoconcentratebetter.Don’tskiplunch.Ifyoudoso,yourbloodsugarlevelwilldropandyourmetabolism(新陈代谢)willslowdown.Whenyougethomeyouarestarvingandeateverythingyoucanfind.Weallneedtosnackfromtimetotime，butpleasechooseyoursnackscarefully.Infact,it’sagoodideatoeattwohealthysnacksbesidesyourthreemainmeals.Choosehealthysnackslikefruitsandvegetables，lowfatyogurt，cottagecheesewithapplesauce,andsoon.Eatyourfruitsandvegetables.Weshouldeatatleast5servingsoffruitsandvegetablesaday.Takeapieceoffruitforasnack,addsomebananaandraisinstoyourfavouritebreakfastcereal(谷类食品),haveasaladwithlunch,andeatatleastonevegetableatdinnereachnight.Donoteatyourdinnertoolate.Trytoeatdinneratleast3hoursbeforeyougotobed.Thiswillgiveyourbodyachancetodigestmostofthefoodbeforeyourestforthenext8hours.Plandinnerfortheweekaheadoftimeandmakesureyouhaveeverythingyouneedinthehousesootherfamilymemberscangetaheadstartondinnerifyouhavealatemeetingattheoffice.Ⅰ.识图填空nut，peach，eggplant，mushroom，lemon，cucumber，carrot，garlic1．Anyothertypeof________orseedyoucanthinkof,aregoodforyourbrain.2．Aswithmostvegetables,therearedifferenttypesof________.3．Therearemanywild________overthere.4．Forexample,a________isalong,greenvegetablethatpeopleofteneatinsalads.5．Sherevoltsfromeating________，whichhasaspecialkindofflavor.6．Ifyouputsome________inyourdrinkingwaterandoftendrinkit,itwillbegreathelpfultoyou.7．Therearesome________inthetreebesideourhouse.8．The________isthesecondmostpopularvegetableintheworld,afterthepotato.【答案】1.nut2.eggplants3.mushrooms4.cucumber5．garlic6.lemon7.peaches8.carrotⅡ.中英匹配1．diet______2.balance______3.fry______4．strength______5.benefit______6.sigh______A．vt.&vi.油煎；油炸B．n.利益；好处vt.&vi.有益于；有助于；受益C．vt.平衡；权衡n．天平；平衡D．n.日常饮食vi.节食E．vi.叹息；叹气n．叹息；叹息声F．n.强项；长处；力量【答案】1.D2.C3.A4.F5.B6.EⅢ.构词助记1．fry(vt.&vi.)油煎；油炸→________(adj.)油煎的；油炸的2．hostess(n.)女主人；女主持人→______(n.)男主人；男主持人；(v.)主持3．curiosity(n.)好奇心→________(adj.)好奇的→________(adv.)好奇地4．weakness(n.)缺点；弱点→________(adj.)虚弱的→________(v.)削弱5．strength(n.)强项；长处；力量→______(v.)加强→strong(adj.)强壮的；强健的【答案】1.fried2.host3.curious,curiously4．weak,weaken5.strengthenⅣ.短语填空balanceddiet，oughtto，loseweight，getawaywith，tellalie，winback1．He________________(撒谎)onemoretime.Howcanwebelievehim?2．Mencannowtakerevengeand________________(赢回)theirwives.3．You________________(应该)beashamedofyourfoolishbehaviour.4．Afterall，Iwantto________________(减肥)notmyhealth.5．Awell________________(平衡膳食)canimproveyourstateofmind.6．Themenwenttoprisonbutthetwoboys________________(受到从轻发落)awarning.【答案】1.toldalie2.winback3.oughtto4.loseweight5．balanceddiet6.gotawaywithⅠ.通读课文，匹配段落大意1．Part1_____A．WangPengdidsomeresearchandwantedtowinhiscustomersback.2．Part2_____B．WangPengfoundoutthereasonwhyhisrestaurantwasempty.3．Part3_____C．WangPengwonderedwhycustomersdidn'teatinhisrestaurantasusual.【答案】Part1CPart2BPart3AⅡ.精读课文，选择最佳选项1．WhenWangPengthought“Nothingcouldbebetter”，hemeans________.A．hisfoodanddrinkwerethebestB．hisfoodanddrinkweretheworstC．hisfoodshouldhavebeenimprovedD．hecoulddonothingwithhisfoodanddrink2．WhydidWangPenggointothenewlyopenedrestaurant?A．Becausehewasangry.B．Becausehewascurious.C．Becausehewantedtoblameitsowner.D．Becausehewantedtoaskforsomeadvice.3．WangPengwasamazedwhenhesawthemenuofYongHui'srestaurantbecause________.A．therewereonlyrawvegetablesandwaterservedinYongHui'srestaurantB．thereweremorechoicesoffoodanddrinkservedinYongHui'srestaurantC．thefoodanddrinkinYongHui'srestaurantweremoreexpensivethanthoseinhisrestaurantD．YongHui'smenugavecustomersmoreenergygivingfood4．WhatcanwelearnfromWangPeng'sresearchinthelibrary?A．WangPeng'srestaurantofferedabalanceddiet.B．YongHui'srestaurantofferedabalanceddiet.C．Bothoftherestaurantsofferedabalanceddiet.D．Neitherofthetworestaurantsofferedahealthydiet.【答案】1～4ABCDⅢ.难句分析1．SomethingterriblemusthavehappenedifLiChangwasnotcomingtoeatinhisrestaurantashealwaysdid.分析：这是一个复合句，主句是__________，if引导______状语从句，该从句中还包含一个由______引导的方式状语从句。句意：____________________________2．HecouldnothaveYongHuigettingawaywithtellingpeoplelies!分析：这是一个简单句，动词ing形式短语gettingawaywithtellingpeoplelies作______。此处YongHui与getawaywith之间是______关系。如果宾语与补语是被动关系则用过去分词。句意：____________________________3．AtthelibraryWangPengwassurprisedtofindthathisrestaurantservedfartoomuchfatandYongHui'sfartoolittle.分析：这个句子的主干是____________，tofind后接由______引导宾语从句。在该从句中，又有两个并列句，第二个并列句省略了谓语______和宾语______。注意toomuch与muchtoo的区别。toomuch太多，后接不可数名词，muchtoo太，修饰形容词或副词。句意：____________________________4．EventhoughhercustomersmightgetthinaftereatingYongHui'sfood,theywerenoteatingenoughenergygivingfoodtokeepthemfit.分析：这是一个_