2019-2020学年高中英语 Module 5 The Great Sports Personal

Module5TheGreatSportsPersonalityPeriod2ReadingandVocabulary要点讲解课Ⅰ.根据语境及汉语提示写出正确的单词1.“InspireaGeneration”isthe______(标语)ofLondonOlympics.2.Herrichexperiencegaveheran_________(优势)overotherapplicantsforthejob.sloganadvantage3.Nowadaysmanythingscanbe_________(购买)ontheInternetinsteadofinshops.4.Listthespacesbelowthe_______(具体的)changesyouhavemade.5.Youhavemy_________(保证)thatI’llfinishthejobontime.purchasedspecificguarantee6.Theolivebranchisthe_______(象征)ofpeace.7.Theyfeltcontinualpressureto________(表现)well.8.The________(设计师)ofthisbuildingisafamousarchitect.9.Afterhis__________(退休),mygrandfatherjoinedachessclubandspentmostofhistimethere.symbolperformdesignerretirementⅡ.根据语境及首字母提示写出正确的单词1.In1948,thefirstOlympicGamesafterWorldWarⅡopenedinLondonatWembleyS_______.2.IfeellikeI’mtooyoungtor____.3.Youshouldlearnabouttheb__________ofthepoorman.tadiumetireackground4.Nikeisab_____ofsportswear.5.Hewantstobeanexcellentg_______justlikeLiNing.randymnast词汇微空间v.+-ance→n.assist(v.)帮助→assistance(n.)帮助allow(v.)允许→allowance(n.)津贴appear(v.)出现→appearance(n.)出现acquaint(v.)结识→acquaintance(n.)熟人Ⅲ.根据语境填入适当的介词或副词1.Thegovernment’sattentiontopublicservicesis___theincrease.2.Ialwayshavesomeproblemsworkingtogether____her.onwith3.Youhaveanadvantage____meinlearningEnglish.4.Pleasemakealist__whatIcandoforyou.5.Itrymybesttoavoidcompeting____you.6.Thishotelcanaccommodateup__500guests.overofwithto1.performv.表现除此意外,perform还可表示:履行;执行,实行;表演,演出;运转。读以下各句,在括号中写出perform的含义。①(2018·浙江高考)Iwasperformingthisactionofwaitinguntilitlaterbecameahabit.()执行;实行②Thecompanyhasbeenperformingpoorlyoverthepastyears.()③(2017·全国卷Ⅱ)Theplay,“RichardⅢ”,willbeperformedbytheNationalTheaterofChina.()④Theyalwaysperformtheirdutiesfaithfully.()运转演出;上演履行【自我归纳】performwell/badly/poorly运行_________,演得_______performone’s____________履行诺言/职责良好/不好好/不好promise/duty【知识延伸】performancen.演出;表现;做,履行performern.表演者,演出者【活学活用】①Aftertheexperiment______________,hehadarest.实验完成后,他进行休息。②TheswimmerSunYang_______________________atthe2018AsianGames.游泳健儿孙杨在2018年亚运会中表现得非常好。wasperformedperformedextremelywell③Thestudents________________aboutSnowWhiteandtheSevenDwarfs.学生们演了一个有关《白雪公主和七个小矮人》的话剧。④Theyoungdoctorperformedtheheartoperation.译:_________________________performedaplay这位年轻医生做了心脏手术。2.ontheincrease正在增加【观察领悟】※(2017·江苏高考)CinemashavegraduallygivenwaytotheriseofInternetandcellphones,andtheticketpriceisontheincrease.电影院逐渐让位给互联网和手机的兴起,票价也在增加。※Thepopulationhasincreasedfrom1.2million10yearsagoto1.8millionnow.人口已从十年前的120万增加到现在的180万。※E-mailuseisexpectedtoincreaseby15to25percentayear.电子邮件的使用预计每年以15%到25%的速度增加。※Withoutnewtreatments,theWHOsaid,thenumberofnewcancerpatientscouldincreaseto27millionayearby2030.世界卫生组织说,如果没有新的治疗方法,到2030年,新癌症患者的数量将增加到每年2700万。【自我归纳】①increasen.__________v.__________②________________________增加(某物)从……到……③__________以……程度增长④__________增加到……增加,提高increase(sth.)from...to...increasebyincreaseto增加,增长【活学活用】①Thenumberofthepeopleshoppingonlineis_____________.网上购物的人的数量在增长。ontheincrease②Givingupbalanceddiet,herweight______________70kilos.因为她放弃了均衡饮食,所以她的体重已经增加到了70公斤。hasincreasedto单句语法填空。③Theoutputhasincreased___10percentasaresultoftheuseofnewequipment.④(2018·北京高考)Driverlesscarownershipcould_______(increase)asthepricesdrop.byincrease3.guaranteevt.保证;担保;保障,确保【观察领悟】※(2016•天津高考)OurStandardCourseguaranteesasignificantincreaseinyourconfidenceinaforeignlanguage.我们的标准课程可以保证在外语学习中极大地提高你的信心。※Evenifyoucompleteyourtraining,Ican’tguaranteeyouajob.即使你接受完培训,我也不能担保你会有工作。※Weguaranteetodeliveryourgoodswithinaweek.我们保证一周内交货。※Goingoutwithfriendsisguaranteedtocheeryouup.和朋友们一起出去玩肯定会让你高兴起来。※Wecan’tguaranteethatourflightwillneverbedelayed.我们不能保证我们的航班决不误点。※Thetelevisioncomeswithatwo-yearguarantee.这台电视有两年的保修期。※Yourwatchwillberepairedfreeifit’sstillunderguarantee.如果你的手表仍在保修期内可享受免费修理。【自我归纳】①guaranteesb.sth._____________②guarantee__dosth.保证做某事③be__________todosth.肯定会做某事④guaranteethat..._________⑤_________n.保修;保证,担保;抵押品,保证金⑥______guarantee在保修期内保证某人某事toguaranteed保证……guaranteeunder【活学活用】①I______________belatetomorrow.我保证明天不迟到。②Takethisopportunity,andI_____________youwon’tregretit.抓住这个机会,我保证你不会后悔的。guaranteenottoguaranteethat③Hewasnotworriedaboutthebrokencellphoneasitwasstill_______________.他不担心摔坏的手机,因为它还在保修期内。④Findingtherightspottocampisthefirststepto__________________________tonight.找到适合的野营地是确保我们今天晚上休息好的第一步。underguaranteeguaranteeingusagoodsleep语法填空。⑤Evenifyouareoutoftown,messages_____________(guarantee)toreachyou!areguaranteed4.Ifyougointoaschooloruniversityanywhere,thechancesareyouwillseestudentsinLiNingtracksuitswiththefamiliarlogo.如果你走进任何一个地方的中学或大学校园,都有可能看到身穿带有那个熟悉标志的李宁运动服的学生们。【句型剖析】本句包含句型(The)Chancesare(that)...意为“___________”,句型中的the和that都可省略。表达此意时还可用Thereisachancethat...,相当于Itislikelythat...。很可能……①(2018·江苏高考)Ifyouareastudentstudyingthearts,_____________youhavebeenill-advisedtohaveaplanB.如果你是一名学习艺术的学生,你很有可能不明智地制订一个B计划。thechancesare②____________________thesickchildwillgetwell.这个患病的孩子有康复的可能。Thereisachancethat【知识延伸】Thereisnochancethat...不可能……bychance碰巧havea/nochancetodosth.有/没有做某事的机会【活学活用】①ImetmyEnglishteacher_________whenIwastakingawalk.当我散步的时候