2019-2020学年高中英语 Module 3 Foreign Food Section Ⅱ Le

Module3ForeignFoodSectionⅡLearningaboutLanguage语言基础自测Ⅰ.单词拼写根据汉语或首字母提示，写出下列单词1．Johnis(臭名昭著的)forhisdishonesty.2．Inhisspeech，he(应给予)hissuccesstohisteacher.3．Somemushroomscontainadeadly(毒药)．4．Themealsmymothercookedyesterdaywerevery(开胃的)．infamousowedpoisonappetising5．Hewas(无法辨认的)withouthisbeard.6．Whenpeoplelearnaforeignlanguage，itishardtoavoidtheinfluenceoftheirmother．7．yourfoodbeforeyouswallowit.8．Heissohungrythathebeginstoeat．9．Itisbadtostareatothers.10．Jimisdoinghisbesttomeettheofhisparents.unrecognisabletongueChewgreedilymannersrequirementsⅡ.拓展词汇根据词性和汉语提示，写出下列单词1．n．毒药→poisonousadj.有毒的2．n．味道→tastyadj.美味可口的3．greedn．贪婪→greedyadj.贪婪的→adv.贪婪地4．appetiten．胃口，食欲，欲望→adj.开胃的，增进食欲的5．requirev．要求；需求→n．要求poisontastegreedilyappetisingrequirementⅢ.补全短语根据提示补全下列短语1．beobsessed对……着迷2．end结束3．make看出；理解4．go违背，违反5．have...common与……有共同点withupoutagainstin6．owe...．..把……归因于……7．getused．..习惯于……8．wonder难怪totonoⅣ.选词填空选用上述短语的适当形式填空1．Thepartywithabeautifulsong.2．Becauseit'sdark，Ican'twhatthey'redoing.3．youcan'tfindanybodyhere，they'reallawayatameeting.4．Manygreatpeoplereading.5．Shedidn'tdaretoherfather'swishessoshewenttotheartschoolagain.goagainstendedupmakeoutNowonderareobsessedwith[寻规律、巧记忆]“go＋prep./adv.”短语一览“no＋n.”短语集锦goagainst违背，违反goby经过；逝去；过去gofor适用于；努力争取nowonder难怪noway没门nodoubt毫无疑问背教材原句记句式结构仿写促落实1.ThefirsttimeIsawathree­year­oldkidcheerfullychewingachicken'sheadIhadbaddreamsforweeks.我第一次看到一个3岁的孩子高兴地啃着一个鸡头时，我一连做了几个星期的噩梦。thefirsttime引导时间状语从句。我第一次参观这座城市时，就迷路了。_________________________,Igotlost.ThefirsttimeIvisitedthecity2....itwasonlyafterIhadtasteditthatIknewitwasactuallycookedwithmushrooms.我尝了一下后才知道那实际上是用蘑菇做的。强调句型。直到我回来，我妈妈才去睡觉。___________________________________mymotherwenttobed.ItwasnotuntilIcamebackthat核心要点探究owev．应给予；归功于；欠(债)(教材P29)EverythingyouseeIowetospaghetti.我把你看到的一切都归功于意大利面条。(1)owesb.sth.＝owesth.tosb.欠某人某物owe...to...归功于；由于oweittosb.that...亏得某人(2)owingto由于；因为①Theyaskedhimtopaywhatheowedthem.他们要他偿还他欠他们的债务。②IowedtoyouthatIfinishedmyworkintime.幸亏有你的帮助，我才能及时完成了工作。③Owingbadweather，theflightwasdelayedforacoupleofhours.由于天气恶劣，航班延误了好几个小时。toitendup结束；结果为……(教材P30)Stomach，intestines，ears，tongue，tail，hoof，andlungsarealllikelytoenduponthedinnertableinfrontofyou.胃、肠子、耳朵、舌头、尾巴、蹄子以及肺部都可能在你面前的餐桌上被吃掉。(1)endupwith以……结束as作为……而结束doing以……方式结束(2)cometoanend到头了；结束了makeendsmeet收支相抵intheend＝eventually最终地；终于attheendof在……末尾①Theplanendedupwithafailure.这个计划以失败告终。②Shehadalwayswantedtobeawriterbutendedupateacher.她立志当作家，但结果当了老师。③Weweretogoout，butendedup(watch)TVathome.我们原计划外出，但结果是在家看电视。watchingas[名师点津]endup为不及物短语动词，其后通常跟说明主语的最终状态的介词短语或动词­ing形式。mannern．规矩；习俗；举止；态度；方式；方法(教材P31)IwasamazedattheireasyandgracefulmannerwhileIstoodtherefeelingsomewhatconfusedbythefood.我惊讶于他们闲适优雅的举止，而我却站在那儿对他们的食物感到有些茫然。写出下列句子中manner的含义①What'sthebestmannerofdoingit？②Heiswalkinginanunusualmanner.③Hismannershowedhisfrankness.④Hehasnotablemannersatall.⑤Herchildrenallhadsuchgoodmanners.⑥ThisisabookaboutthelifeandmannersofVictorianLondon._________方法样子；举止举止；态度礼节；规矩礼貌习俗ina/an...manner以一种……方式manners礼貌；礼节；规矩；风俗习惯it'sgood/badmanners(todosth.)(做某事)是有/没有礼貌的⑦Youshouldhavegood(manner)allthetime.任何时候你都应该有礼貌。⑧Treatotherpeoplethemannerthatyouwishthemtotreatyou.你希望别人如何待你，就应该如何待别人。inmannersmakeout理解；辨认出；填写；声称；推断出；了解(教材P31)Itwasquitehardtomakeoutwhattheycontained.很难弄清楚它们究竟是什么做的。写出下列句子中makeout的含义①He'sastrangeperson.Ican'tquitemakehimout.②Canyoumakeoutwhatheissaying？③Shealwaysmakesoutshe'stheonlyonewhodoesanywork._____________④HemadeoutacheckforD|S10.⑤Ican'tmakeouthishandwriting.⑥Howdoyoumakethatout？了解理解声称，声明开出，填写辨认出推断出makeit办成，做到，成功；赶上，及时到达makefor走向；有助于makeup编造；组成；化妆；和好makeof理解makeupfor弥补；补偿⑦Theymadesoonafterthequarrel.那次吵架后不久他们就和好了。⑧Nothingcanmakeupwhattheyhavesuffered.什么也不能补偿他们所受的痛苦。foruprequirementn．要求(教材P31)Thewaiterputthesefoodsinsidebreadorpotatoesaccordingtopeople'srequirements.服务员按照人们的要求往面包或者土豆里面塞这些糊状物。(1)meet/fulfill/satisfyone'srequirement满足某人的需求(2)requirev.需要；要求requiresb.todosth.要求某人做某事requirethat...(should)do要求……sth.requiredoing/tobedone……需要被做①(2019·全国卷Ⅰ)somepositionsrequirestudentstobe15to24orupto29forpersonswithadisability.某些职位要求15－24岁的学生或至多是29岁的残疾人。②Firstly，IfeelthatIamcompetenttomeetyourrequirements.首先，我认为我能够满足你们的要求。③Whatelsedoyourequireme(do)?你还要求我做些什么？④Theyrequiredthatourparents(be)presentatthemeeting.他们要求我们的父母出席会议。(should)betodo(教材P30)ThefirsttimeIsawathree­year­oldkidcheerfullychewingachicken'sheadIhadbaddreamsforweeks.我第一次看到一个3岁的孩子高兴地啃着一个鸡头时，我一连做了几个星期的噩梦。【要点提炼】句中thefirsttime相当于从属连词，引导状语从句，可译为“第一次……”。从句中谓语动词为seesb.doing结构，其中chewingachicken'shead为现在分词短语作宾语补足语。(1)可用作连词的名词短语：thenexttime,every/eachtime,thelasttime,themoment/theinstant等。(2)It/This/Thatis/wasthefirst/secondtime＋that­clause第几次……(当主句用一般现在时时，that从句用现在完成时；当主句用一般过去时时，that从句用过去完成时)(3)Itis/was(high/about)time＋thatsb.did/shoulddosth.＝Itis/wastimeforsb.todosth.到了某人做某事的时候了。①ThefirsttimeImether，Iknewwewouldbegoodfriends.第一次见到她时，我就知道我们会成为好朋友。②Thisisthefirsttimeinhislifethathe(climb)MountTai.这是他有生以来第一次登泰山。③It'shightimethatI(go)tothekindergartentopickupmyson.我该去幼儿园接我的儿子了。went/shouldgohasclimbed随堂效果落实Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．He(owe)hissuccesstothegoodupb