2019-2020学年高中英语 Module 2 My New Teachers Section Ⅱ

Module2MyNewTeachersSectionⅡLearningaboutLanguage语言基础自测Ⅰ.单词拼写根据汉语或首字母提示，写出下列单词1．Ourteachersoftentellusthatweshouldbe(严格的)withourselvesinourwork.2．Hefeltrather(紧张的)beforethisexam,sohedidn'tdowell.nervousstrict3．Heshowsgreat(尊敬)forhisparents,whohethinkshavegivenhimdeeploveandcare.4．Finally,he(承认)thatsomethinghadgonewrongwiththeplan.5．Tryto(避免)sweetfood,whichwillworsenyourhealth.6．IstoppedlaughingwhenIrealizedthatJohnwasaboutit.7．IdeeplyyourhelpwithmyEnglishhomework.seriousrespectadmittedavoidappreciate8．Ifyouwanttocatchthattrain,you'dbettersetoffforthestation___________．9．Makeaofthepassageinnomorethan80words.10．Thebuildingwasdestroyedbythebigfire.immediatelysummarycompletelyⅡ.拓展词汇根据词性和汉语提示，写出下列单词1．amusevt.使某人高兴→adj.有趣的；可笑的→amusementn．有趣；可笑2．energyn．精力→adj.精力充沛的3．organisevt.组织→adj.有组织的；有系统的→organisationn．组织amusingenergeticorganised4．adj.耐心的→patiencen．耐心5．sciencen．科学→scientistn．科学家→adj.科学的scientificpatient[寻规律、巧记忆]“聪明”有几何？adj.＋­ly→adv.intelligentadj.聪明的cleveradj.聪明的smartadj.机灵的brightadj.聪明的completely十分地；完全地incorrectly不正确地loudly大声地immediately立即Ⅲ.补全短语根据提示补全下列短语1．sure确定；确信；查明；弄清楚2．agree同意；适合3．make犯错误4．progress取得进步5．asresult结果是makewithmistakesmakea6．fact事实上7．asleep睡着8．jokes讲笑话；开玩笑tellinfalⅣ.选词填空选用上述短语的适当形式填空1．Hewascaughtintheheavyrainyesterday.,hegotabadcold.2．He'sreallyamusingandusuallywhenhethinkswe'regettingbored.3．InordertoinEnglish,heworkshardeveryday.4．thatallthewindowsareclosedbeforeyouleave.5．Becausehewastiredafterwork,hequickly.fellasleepAsaresulttellsjokesmakeprogressMakesure[寻规律、巧记忆]表示“事实”的词汇fall相关短语全扫描infactasamatteroffactActuallyfallasleep睡着fallill生病fallbehind落后背教材原句记句式结构仿写促落实1.She'skindandpatient,andsheexplainsEnglishgrammarsoclearlythatevenIcanunderstandit！她友善、耐心，把英语语法解释得清清楚楚，甚至连我都能理解！so...that...“如此……以至于……”，that引导结果状语从句。她气得说不出话来。Shewas___________shecouldn'tspeakaword.soangrythat2.She'sverystrict－wedon'tdaretosayawordunlesssheasksusto.她很严厉——如果她不要求，我们连一句话也不敢说。unless引导条件状语从句。除非你努力学习，否则考试会不及格。You'llfailintheexam___________________.unlessyoustudyhard3.Physicswillneverbemyfavouritelesson,butIthinkthatI'lldowellintheexamwithMrsChenteachingme.物理从来不是我最喜欢的学科，但我觉得有陈老师教我，我会考得很好。“with＋宾语＋宾语补足语”的复合结构。如此多的人在看他，他感到非常紧张。_________________________________,hefeltverynervous.Withsomanypeoplelookingathim4.IthinkthisisbecausehereallyenjoysteachingChineseliterature－helovesit,infact.我觉得这是因为他很喜欢教中国文学——事实上，他很热爱中国文学！this/thatisbecause...“这/那是因为……”，because引导表语从句。他们受到了警告，这是因为他们上课又迟到了。Theyweregivenawarning.______________theywerelateforclassagain.Thiswasbecause核心要点探究patientadj.耐心的n．病人(教材P11)Myfatherislivelyandenergetic,butheisnotverypatient.我父亲风趣且充满活力，但他不太有耐心。(1)bepatientwithsb对某人有耐心bepatientofsth.对某事有忍耐力(2)patiencen.耐心withpatience＝patiently耐心地①Sheisverypatientwithyoungchildren,sosheisfitforthejob.她对小孩特别有耐心，因此她适合这份工作。②WheneverImademistakes,theteacheralwayspointedthemout__________(patient)．＝WheneverImademistakes,theteacheralwayspointedthemout________patience.无论什么时候我犯了错误，老师总是耐心地把它们指出来。withpatiently[语境助记]Thepatientdoctorisalwaystreatingherpatientswithgreatpatience.这位耐心的医生总是很有耐心地对待她的病人。strictadj.严格的；严厉的(教材P11)Ithinkteachersneedtobestrict.我认为老师需要严格。(1)bestrictinsth.对某事要求严格bestrictwithsb.对某人要求严格(2)strictlyadv.严格地strictlyspeaking严格说来，严格地讲①Goodpupilsaretobebroughtupbystrictteachers.[谚语]严师出高徒。②Myfatherisstricthiswork,andheisquitestrictmeaswell.我父亲对他的工作严格，对我也相当严格。③(strict)speaking,CanadianEnglishisnotjustthesameasAmericanEnglish.严格说来，加拿大英语和美国英语并不完全一样。Strictlyinwithmakesure确保，确信；查明，弄清楚(教材P11)Goodteachersmakesurethateveryoneintheclassunderstands.好老师确保课堂上每个人都明白。(1)makesureof/about...弄清楚/查明……makesurethat...确信/务必……(2)besureof/about/that...(主语)有把握，确信besuretodosth.(主语)一定会做某事①Makesurethatyourhomeworkisfinishedfirst.确保先完成你的作业。②You'dbettermakesuretheexacttimeofthearrivingtrain.你最好弄清楚火车到达的确切时间。③Youaresure(success)ifyougoonworkinghard.Ibelieveinyou!如果你继续努力工作，你一定会成功的。我相信你！tosucceedof/about[名师点津]makesure一般不跟不定式，makesure后跟从句时，常用一般时代替将来时。avoidvt.(故意)避开；避免(教材P12)Sheavoidsmakingyoufeelstupid!她避免使你感到自己很愚笨！avoidsb./sth.避开某人/某物avoiddoingsth.避免做某事①Toavoidtherushhour,youshouldsetoutearlier.为了避开(上、下班)高峰期，你应该早点出发。②Itrytoavoid(shop)onSaturdaysbecausethestoresaretoocrowded.我尽量不在星期六逛街购物，因为星期六商场太拥挤。③Hemadeanexcuseforhismistakeinordertoavoid_____________(punish)．为了逃避惩罚，他为自己的错误编造了一个借口。beingpunishedshoppingappreciatevt.感激；欣赏(教材P12)Someofourclassdon'tlikeher,butmostofusreallyappreciateherbecauseherteachingissowellorganisedandclear.我们班有的同学不喜欢她，但我们大多数都很欣赏她，因为她的讲解非常有条理，很清楚。(1)appreciate(one's)doingsth.感激(某人)做某事Iwouldappreciateitif...如果……我将不胜感激。(2)appreciationn.欣赏；感激①I'dappreciateyourwritingmebackassoonaspossible.你若能尽快给我回信，我会非常感激。②I'dappreciateifyoucouldletmeknowinadvancewhetherornotyouwillcome.如果你能提前让我知道你是否会来，我将感激不尽。③Iwouldliketoexpressmysincere(appreciate)toyouforyourhelp.对于您的帮助，我想表达对您衷心的感谢。appreciationit[名师点津]当appreciate，hate，dislike，love，like，dependon等词后接宾语从句时，一般先加it，再接宾语从句。admitv．承认；准许进入；接纳；可容纳(教材P12)Andafewstudentsevenadmitlikingher!有一些学生甚至承认喜欢她！(1)admitdoing/havingdonesth.承认做了某事admit(tosb.)that...(向某人)承认……(2)admit...to/into...允许……加入/进入……beadmittedto/into...被……接收(入学、入院等)