2019-2020学年高中英语 Module 2 Fantasy Literature Sectio

Module2FantasyLiteratureSectionⅢIntegratingSkills&CulturalCorner练读文记词汇学翻译1教材助读[先读通]IntroductionOneofthegreatestBritishwritersoffantasyliteraturewasC．S.Lewis(1898～1963)，whowroteTheLion,theWitchandtheWardrobe①.LucydiscoversthewinterlandofNarniawheresheandhertwobrothersandsistermeettheWhiteWitch②.TheyalsomeetAslan，thelion,whoistheonlyonewhocandefeattheWitchandrestore③summertoNarnia④.WithAslan,thechildrenlearntobebraveandtoforgive⑤.Theylearngreatsorrow⑥andhappiness,andfinallytheylearnwisdom.TheirtimeinNarniaisthegreatadventurethateverychilddreamsof⑦.ExtractfromTheLion,theWitchandtheWardrobeAndthenshesawthattherewasalightaheadof⑧her;notafewinchesawaywherethebackofthewardrobeought⑨tohavebeen,butalongwayoff.Somethingcoldandsoftwasfallingonher.Amomentlatershefoundthatshewasstandinginthemiddleofawoodatnighttimewithsnowunderherfeetandsnowflakesfallingthroughtheair⑩.Lucyfeltalittlefrightened⑪，butshefeltveryinquisitive⑫andexcitedaswell⑬.Shelookedbackoverhershoulder⑭andthere,betweenthedarktreetrunks,shecouldstillseetheopendoorwayofthewardrobeandevencatchaglimpseof⑮theemptyroomfromwhichshehadsetout⑯.(Shehad，ofcourse，leftthedooropen⑰，forsheknewthatitwasaverysillythingtoshutoneselfintoawardrobe.)Itseemedtobestilldaylightthere⑱.“Icanalwaysgetbackifanythinggoeswrong，”thoughtLucy.Shebegantowalkforward,crunch⑲­crunchoverthesnowandthroughthewoodtowardstheotherlight.Inabouttenminutesshereacheditandfounditwasalamppost⑳.As○21shestoodlookingatit,wonderingwhytherewasalamppostinthemiddleofawood,andwonderingwhattodonext○22，sheheardthepitter­patter○23offeetcomingtowardsher.Andsoonafterthataverystrangepersonsteppedoutfromamongthetreesinto○24thelightofthelamppost.Hewasonlyalittle○25tallerthanLucyherselfandcarriedoverhisheadanumbrella,whitewithsnow.Fromthewaistupwardshewaslikeaman,buthislegswereshapedlike○26agoat's(thehaironthemwasglossy○27black)andinsteadof○28feethehadgoat'shoofs○29.Healsohadatail,butLucydidnotnoticethisatfirstbecauseitwassoneatlycaughtup○30overthearmthatheldtheumbrellasoasto○31keepitfrom○32trailing○33inthesnow.Hehadaredwoollenmuffler○34roundhisneckandhisskinwasratherreddishtoo.Hehadastrange,butpleasantlittleface,withashortpointed○35beardandcurly○36hair,andoutofthehairtherestuck○37twohorns,oneoneachsideofhisforehead○38.Oneofhishands,asIhavesaid○39，heldtheumbrella;intheotherarmhecarriedseveralbrown­paperparcels.WiththeparcelsandthesnowitlookedjustasifhehadbeendoinghisChristmasshopping.HewasaFaun○40.AndwhenhesawLucyhegavesuchastartofsurprisethat○41hedroppedallhisparcels.“Goodnessgracious○42me！”exclaimed○43theFaun.[再记住]①wardrobe['wɔːdrəʊb]n.衣橱who引导非限制性定语从句，修饰C.S.Lewis。②where引导定语从句，修饰Narnia。③restorev.(使)恢复；(使)复位④who引导限制性定语从句，修饰theonlyone。⑤forgivev.原谅(forgave，forgiven)forgivesb.for(doing)sth.原谅某人(做)某事⑥sorrow['sɒrəʊ]n.悲哀；伤心；苦难toone'ssorrow令某人伤心的是⑦dreamof梦想(＝dreamabout)that引导定语从句，修饰adventure。⑧aheadof在……前面⑨ought[ɔːt]v.应该；应当⑩throughtheair在空中此处含有两个with复合结构。snowflakes前省略了with。⑪frightenedadj.害怕的；受到惊吓的frighteningadj.令人害怕的⑫inquisitive[Ιn'kwΙzətΙv]adj.好奇的⑬aswell也；还⑭lookbackoverone'sshoulder回头看⑮catchaglimpseof瞥见⑯setout出发；动身fromwhich引导定语从句，修饰theemptyroom。⑰leave...open“使……开着”，为leave复合结构。⑱Itseemedtobe...看似/似乎……⑲crunch[krʌntʃ]n.嘎吱嘎吱的声音⑳lamppostn.灯柱○21asconj.当……的时候○22looking...和wondering...为现在分词短语，作stood的伴随状语；why引导宾语从句，作wondering的宾语。○23pitter­patter['pΙtəˌpætə]n.劈里啪啦的声音；劈劈啪啪的声音○24stepoutfrom...into...“从……中走出来进入……”，其中out为副词，from和into都为介词。○25alittle修饰形容词比较级taller。○26beshapedlike形状像……○27glossy['ɡlɒsi]adj.有光泽的○28insteadof＝inplaceof取代；代替○29hoofn.蹄○30becaughtup勾；挂；缠绕在○31soasto为了，其后接动词原形，表示目的，不置于句首。○32keep...fromdoing...阻止……做……○33trail[treΙl]v.拖；曳；拖着走○34muffler['mʌflə]n.围巾○35pointedadj.尖的○36curly['kɜːli]adj.(头发)卷曲的○37stickoutof从……中伸出来○38oneoneachsideof...为独立主格结构。○39as引导非限制性定语从句，修饰整个主句。○40Faun[fɔːn]n.农牧神○41such...that...如此……以至于……○42gracious['ɡreΙʃəs]int.(表惊讶)天哪！哎呀！○43exclaim[Ιk'skleΙm]v.惊叫；大叫[再翻译]引言《狮子、女巫与魔衣橱》的创作者——C.S.刘易斯(1898～1963)是英国最伟大的魔幻文学家之一。露西发现了冰天雪地的纳尼亚，在那里她和她的两个哥哥和一个妹妹遇见了白女巫、他们还邂逅了阿斯兰，那头唯一能够打败女巫、重新恢复纳尼亚之夏的狮子。和阿斯兰在一起，孩子们学会了勇敢与宽恕。他们经历过大悲大喜，最终学到了智慧。他们在纳尼亚的时光是每一个孩子梦寐以求的历险。《狮子、女巫与魔衣橱》节选然后，她看见前面有一道光，离她不远处可以看到魔衣橱的后面，但走起来却很远。冰冷而柔软的东西不停地落在她身上。片刻之后，她发现她正站在晚间的树林中间，积雪踩在脚下，雪片从空中飘来。露西有点害怕，但同时她也很好奇、很兴奋。她扭头向后望去，在黑色的树干之间，仍然可见魔衣橱的入口处，她甚至还能瞥见她走出的那个空房间。(当然，她一直让门开着，因为她知道把自己关在衣橱里是很傻的。)那里似乎还是白天。“如果发生了什么事，我还可以回去，”露西想。她开始往前走，伴着踩在积雪上发出的嘎吱嘎吱声穿过森林，朝着另一处亮光走去。大约十分钟之后她到了那里，发现那是一根灯柱。当她站在那里，看着灯柱时，她开始感到奇怪，为什么森林中间会有根灯柱，她不知所措，这时她听见劈里啪啦的脚步声，(有人正)朝她走来。随后，一个非常奇怪的人从森林里走到了灯光下。他只比露西略高一点，头上撑着一把伞，伞上满是雪。他腰部以上像人，而腿却像山羊腿(腿上是有光泽的黑毛)，脚不是人脚而是羊蹄。他还有一条尾巴，但露西起初没有注意到，因为它整齐的缠在撑伞的手臂上，免得它拖到雪地上。他脖子上围着一条红色羊毛围巾，他的皮肤也略带红。他有一张奇特却相当好看的小脸，短短的胡子很显眼，头发打着卷。两只羊角从卷发处伸出来，长在前额的两侧。正如我所说的，他的一只手拿着伞；而另一只手拿着几个棕色的纸包。通过纸包和他身上的雪来看，他刚才好像去买圣诞礼物了。他是一个半人半羊的农牧神。看到露西他吃了一惊，包裹都掉了下来。“天哪！”他惊叫道。通语篇学理解重分析2语篇理解Ⅰ.MatchthefollowingparagraphswiththeirmainideasaccordingtothetextonP22～23.1．Para.1A．Anecdotesabouthowshebeganwritingherfirstbook.2．Para.2B．MainlyabouthowRowlingstartedwritingHarryPotter.3．Para.3C．Rowling'sbooksappealtoreadersofallages.4．Para.4D．Rowlingspentabouttenyearscompletingherseries.5．Para.5E．Rowling'sfirstbookwaspubli