2019-2020学年高中英语 Module 1 Our Body and Healthy Habi

Module1OurBodyandHealthyHabitsSectionⅣUsingLanguage教材语篇细研第一步速读——了解文章主题和段落大意速读P9教材课文，选择最佳答案Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．Theimportanceofthehealthcaresystem.B．Thedevelopmentofthehealthcaresystems.C．Differentwaysofpayingforthehealthcaresystemindifferentcountries.D．Problemswiththehealthcaresystem.[答案]C第二步细读——把控文章关键信息细读P9教材课文，判断正(T)误(F)1．Americanhealthcaresystemwassuccessfulinthebeginning.()2．TherearenoprivatehospitalsinBritain.()3．RecentlytherehavebeenproblemswiththehealthcaresysteminBritain.()4．InAmerica,doctorsworkforthemselveswhileinBritain,mostdoctorsworkforthegovernment.()[答案]1－4FFTT第三步研读——能力升华接轨高考根据P9教材课文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式Differentcountrieshavedifferentwaysofpayingforthehealthcaresystem.Britainwasthefirstcountryintheworld1._______(have)afreehealthcaresystem2.____(pay)forbythegovernment.Healthcareisfree3.___everyone.Recentlytherehavebeen4.________(problem).Thisis5._______thegovernmenthasnotputenoughmoney6.____thetohavepaidforproblemsbecauseintohealthservice.7._________(similar),healthcareinCanadaisalsofree.Whenone8._______(become)ill,medicalfeesarepaidforbythegovernment.ButinAmericathesystemisdifferent.Mostpeoplehaveprivatehealth9._________(insure).Doctorsworkforthemselvesandhospitals10._________(own)privately.Thehealthinsurancecompanypaysthedoctorsandthehospitals.Similarlybecomesinsuranceareowned语言基础自测Ⅰ.单词拼写根据汉语或首字母提示，写出下列单词1．Myluggagewas__________(超重)byfivekilos,soIwasaskedtopaymoremoney.2．Iopenedthewindowandfilledmy_____(肺)withcoolfreshair.3．Thedoctorgavemeaheadache____________(处方)forpain­killers.overweightlungsprescription4．________includeaheadacheandaterriblecough.5．Tomclearedhis______andspokeinalow,politetone.6．Peopleareconcernedaboutthequalityoftheairthey_______．SymptomsthroatbreatheⅡ.拓展词汇根据词性和汉语提示，写出下列单词1．breathn．呼吸→________vi.呼吸2．insurevt.保险，投保→_________n．保险3．_____adj.可怕的，吓人的→awfullyadv.可怕地，吓人地breatheinsuranceawfulⅢ.补全短语根据提示补全下列短语1．have_temperature发烧2．pick__(用车)接3．lie____躺下4．be___work休班5．begin____以……开始aupdownoffwith6．pay___支付7．put...____...将……投入……8．__aresult因此；结果forintoasⅣ.选词填空选用上述短语的适当形式填空1．ThestudyofEnglishshould__________listeningandspeaking.2．Myfriendisgoingto____you__atthestationtomorrow.3．Ifyou___yourheart____whatyouaredoingnow，you'llsucceed.4．Thedoctorsaidthatyoumust________andhaveagoodrest.5．Theyoungmandidn'thaveenoughmoneyto_______hisschooling.beginwithpickupputintoliedownpayfor背教材原句记句式结构仿写促落实1.Gotobednoworyou'llbereallytiredtomorrow.现在就去睡觉吧，否则明天你真的会感到很疲劳的。祈使句＋and/or＋陈述句。致力于你的工作，那么你就会得到回报的。________________________youwillberewarded.Devoteyourselftoyourjoband2.Thatcouldn'tbebetter.那再好不过了。“否定词＋比较级”表示最高级含义。这饭菜糟糕透顶。Themealcouldn'thavebeen_____.worse3.Britainwasthefirstcountryintheworldtohaveafreehealthcaresystempaidforbythegovernment.英国是世界上第一个由政府负担经费，有免费医疗制度的国家。序数词后用不定式作后置定语。他总是第一个来，最后一个离开。Heisalways_________________and_________________.thefirsttocomethelasttoleave核心要点探究breathev．呼吸(教材P5)Whenwebreathe,theairgoesintoourlungs.当我们呼吸时，空气进入我们的肺内。(1)breathein/out吸气/呼气(2)breathn.呼吸；气息outofbreath上气不接下气takeadeepbreath深吸一口气holdone'sbreath屏住呼吸①Thedoctortoldmetobreatheindeeplyandthenbreatheoutslowly.医生叫我深吸一口气，然后再慢慢地呼出。②Whenyoufeelnervous,itisgoodforyoutotake_deepbreathtogetrelaxed.当你感到紧张时，深呼吸有助于你放松。③WhenIhurriedtoschool,Iwasalmostoutof______(breathe)．当我赶到学校时几乎是上气不接下气。abreathpickup(用车)接；捡起，拾起；收拾，整理；(偶然)学会；恢复健康(教材P6)Mywife'sgoingtopickmeupinhalfanhour.半小时后我妻子会来接我。写出下列句中pickup的含义①HepickedupsomeFrenchwhilelivingwithaFrenchman.______________②Theschoolbuspicksupthechildrenthreetimeseveryday._____________③Theequipmentpickedupthesignalfromthesatellite.________④Myfriendbegantopickupafterstayinginhospitalforseveraldays.__________(无意中)学会(用车)接接收(信号)恢复健康pickout选出；辨别出⑤Hepicked___hisoldfriendTominthecrowd.他在人群中认出了他的老朋友汤姆。outbeginwith(＝startwith)以……开始(教材P9)Beginwithsomeinformationaboutyourself.用一些关于你自己的信息开始。(1)begin/start(...)with以……开始end(up)with以……结束(2)tobeginwith＝tostartwith首先(常作插入语)①Ajourneyofathousandmilesbeginswiththefirststep.[谚语]千里之行，始于足下。②Theteacherbeganthelesson____anEnglishsongtoday.今天老师讲课前先唱了一首英文歌曲。③Wecan'tpossiblygo.Tobeginwith,it'stoofarandsecondlywecan'tafforditeither.我们不可能去，首先是路太远，其次我们也负担不起。with[名师点津]常见的插入语totellthetruth老实说toconclude总之tobehonest老实说tomakemattersworse更糟的是(教材P4)Takemoreexerciseandyouwillget/becomereallyfit.多进行体育锻炼，你就会真正身体健康。【句式分析】本句为“祈使句＋and＋陈述句”句型。该句型中的祈使句相当于一个if引导的条件状语从句，and之后的句子相当于主句，所以用一般将来时。该结构的其他形式：(1)祈使句＋or/otherwise＋陈述句＝If...not...，＋主句(2)名词词组＋and＋陈述句(名词词组中通常含有more，another等词)①Takemoreexercise,andyou'llkeepfit.经常锻炼，你就会保持健康。②Followyourteacher'sadvice,__you'llfailintheexam.听从老师的建议，否则你考试就会不及格。③Onemorehour,andwe_______(do)thejobbetter.再给我一个小时，我们就会把工作做得更好。orwilldo(教材P8)Thatcouldn'tbebetter．那再好不过了！【要点提炼】句中“can't/couldn't＋be＋形容词或副词的比较级”表达最高级的含义，意为“再……不过了”。(1)否定词＋比较级＝最高级(2)can't/couldn't...enough/too...无论……都不过分①—Whatdoyouthinkofthe2019CCTV'sSpringFestivalGala?——你觉得2019年春晚怎么样？—Itcouldn'tbemorewonderful.——再精彩不过了。②Wehaveneverseena______(good)filmbefore.我们以前从未看过比这更好的电影。better③Youcan't_____________________________whiledrivingacar,foraccidentshappenfrequently.你驾车时再小心也不过分，因为交通事故经常发生。becarefuleno