2019-2020学年高中英语 Module 1 Life in the Future Sectio

Module1LifeintheFutureSectionⅣ单元知识巩固重点短语重点单词话题写作重点句型重点单词1．alternativeadj.替换的；供选择的n.可供选择的办法或事物(1)analternative____...……的替代品(2)havenoalternativebut_______sth.别无选择只好做……(3)Thereis____alternative...别无选择totodono2．loadvt.装；装载n.负担；负载；运载量(1)load...______...将……装到……(2)load...____________...把……装上/入……(3)beloaded______装满；装载着(4)aloadof＝_______of很多；大量withonto/intowithloads3．limitn．界限；限度；(常作复数)范围vt.限制；限定(1)______________thelimit超量；超出限度(2)setalimit____对……规定限度(3)limit...____...把……限定在……之内(4)_________adj.有限的over/beyondtotolimited4．commandn．[C]命令；指令；[U]掌握vt.&vi.命令；指挥；支配(1)take_________of控制……；指挥……(2)have___goodcommandof掌握……；精通……(3)commandsb._______...命令某人做……(4)commandthat..._____________...命令……commandatodo(should)do5．attachvt.系；贴；附加；认为有(重要性等)(1)attachsth.____...把某物等贴/附在……(2)attachgreatimportance/significance/value/weight____sth.重视某物(3)__________adj.依恋的；留恋的toattachedto重点短语1．forsure肯定地；确实；毫无疑问地(1)______sure确认；务必弄明白；设法确保(2)besure___________对……很确信；坚信(3)besure_____________必定或一定做某事2．runout用完；耗尽(不及物动词短语，没有被动语态)(1)runout____用完……(及物动词词组)(2)use____用完；用尽(及物动词词组)(3)give_____用完(不及物动词词组)makeof/abouttodosth.ofupout3．relyon/upon依赖；依靠(1)relyonsb._____sth.依靠某人得到某物(2)relyon____that...指望……；相信……4．getridof除掉；摆脱；处理掉ridsb.____使某人摆脱foritof5．freeofcharge免费(1)______chargeof负责(2)in________of＝beresponsiblefor主管；看管；负责(3)bein_____chargeofsb.＝beinsb.’scharge由某人负责(4)chargesb.money_____...就……而向某人要价(5)chargesb.______...指控某人犯……罪takechargetheforwith重点句型1．nomatterwhere在此引导让步状语从句，意为“无论在哪儿”Everyonewillbegivenatelephonenumberatbirththatwillneverchangenomatterwheretheylive.【仿写】可我会踏上任何一辆火车，不管它去哪里。Yetthereisn'tatrainIwouldn'ttake,_____________________.nomatterwhereit'sgoing2．“with＋宾语＋宾补”结构。此结构在句中可作伴随状语、方式状语、原因状语、时间状语等，也可作后置定语。Distancesurgerywillbecomecommonasdoctorscarryoutoperationsfromthousandsofmilesaway，witheachcityhavingitsowntelesurgeryoutpatientclinic.【仿写】他躺在那儿，眼睛盯着天花板。Helaythere,_______________________(look)attheceiling.withhiseyeslooking3．too...todosth.“太……而不能做某事”I'mtoobusyenjoyingmylifenowtoworryaboutthefuture!【仿写】他们意识到太晚了不能赶上最后一趟火车。Theyrealizedthatitwas___________________thelasttrain.4．notall...表示部分否定，意为“并非所有的……都……”Notallpredictionscometrue.【仿写】并非所有的美国人都喜爱啤酒。____________________inAmericalikebeer.toolatetocatchNotallthepeople话题写作Ⅰ.根据要求运用本单元所学知识完成下面句子。1．资源变得越来越少，我们别无选择只有改掉任何浪费能源的行为。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________2．我们必须确切地知道我们应该做什么。_______________________________________________________Asnaturalresourcesaregettingrare,wehavenoalternativebuttogetridofanypracticethatwastesenergy.Wemustknowforsurewhatweshoulddo.3．开发利用可替代资源。_______________________________________________________4．我们可以用电、太阳能或风能为汽车提供动力。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________5．无疑，如果每个人都重视节约能源，我们可以预测人类最终会有一个美好的未来。_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Alternativeenergyshouldbeexploited.Carsshouldbepoweredbyelectricity,solarenergyorwindpower.Definitely,ifeveryoneattachesimportancetosavingenergy，wecanpredictthathumanbeingswillhaveawonderfulfutureeventually.Ⅱ.将以上句子连成短文，要求衔接连贯、过渡自然。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Onepossibleversion：Asnaturalresourcesaregettingrare，wehavenoalternativebuttogetridofanypracticethatwastesenergy.Wemustknowforsurewhatweshoulddo.First，alternativeenergyshouldbeexploited.Second，carsshouldbepoweredbyelectricity，solarenergyorwindpower.Definitely，ifeveryoneattachesimportancetosavingenergy，wecanpredictthathumanbeingswillhaveawonderfulfutureeventually.