（新高考）2020版高考英语二轮复习 第三编 书面表达扮靓策略 策略2 生动句式添彩课件 新人教版

扮靓策略2生动句式添彩在高考书面表达中，首先要覆盖所有要点，同时次要点齐全。还要注意适当运用含有较高级语法结构的句式，比如强调句式、倒装句式、省略句式、各类从句、非谓语动词等。这些结构的恰当运用，可以使文章语言丰富、可读性强；加上合适的连接词，可以使文章结构紧凑，从而反映出考生较高的语言运用能力。句式一：运用强调句型强调句型由“Itis/was＋被强调部分＋that/who＋其他成分”构成。强调句型的运用可以加强语气，更加突出所表达的情感或者突出某些人物或事件的重要性。1．Thatexperiencemadememoreconfident.→Itwasthatexperiencethatmadememoreconfident.正是这次经历，让我更加自信了。2．WiththegreatpleasureIwritetosincerelyinviteyoutoattendourcoming­of­ageceremony.→ItiswiththegreatpleasurethatIwritetosincerelyinviteyoutoattendourcoming­of­ageceremony.我非常愉快地给您写信，诚恳地邀请您参加我们的成人典礼。句式二：运用倒装句1．ThenIrealizedthatitwasbygettinginvolvedinthecompetitionthatIgainedmoreself­confidenceandenjoyedthepleasureofteamwork.→OnlythendidIrealizethatitwasbygettinginvolvedinthecompetitionthatIgainedmoreself­confidenceandenjoyedthepleasureofteamwork.只有在那时我才认识到通过参与比赛，我获得了自信，享受到合作的乐趣。2．Wehadhardlygottothefarmwhenwestartedtowatertrees.→Hardlyhadwegottothefarmwhenwestartedtowatertrees.我们一到农场，就开始浇树。句式三：运用定语从句1．Fortunately,wereallydidanexcellentjobandwonthefirstprize.Itmadeusdelighted.→Fortunately,wereallydidanexcellentjobandwonthefirstprize,whichmadeusdelighted.幸运的是，我们表现出色，获了一等奖，真让人高兴。2．Thereisapersonwhoplaysanimportantroleinmylife.Itisbeyondmydescription.→Thereisapersonwhoplaysanimportantroleinmylife,whichisbeyondmydescription.有一个人在我生活中起了重要作用，这是我用语言无法描述的。句式四：运用名词性从句1．Myhardworkhaspaidoff.Ihaveachievedalot.Iamquiteproudofit.→Myhardworkhaspaidoff,andIamquiteproudofwhatIhaveachieved.我的努力得到了回报，我对自己所取得的成就感到自豪。2．Weshouldshouldertheresponsibilitytobetterourschool.Wereallyappreciatefulfillingit.→Shoulderingtheresponsibilitytobetterourschooliswhatwereallyappreciatefulfilling.肩负起美化学校的责任是我们乐于践行的事情。句式五：运用非谓语动词1．Iwasencouragedbyher.Imadeupmymindtohaveatry.→Encouragedbyher,Imadeupmymindtohaveatry.在她的鼓励下，我决心尝试一下。2．Afterenoughconsideration,wewrotealettertotheheadmaster.Wesincerelyexpressedourgreatconcernaswellasgivingsomepracticalsuggestionsabouttheparkingissue.→Afterenoughconsideration,wewrotealettertotheheadmaster,sincerelyexpressingourgreatconcernaswellasgivingsomepracticalsuggestionsabouttheparkingissue.考虑再三，我们给校长写了一封信，表达了我们的关注，并且就停车问题提出了切实可行的办法。3．Ourschoolencouragedthestudentstotakeoutdoorexercise.Ourschoolorganizedamountain­climbingonApril10.→Toencouragethestudentstotakeoutdoorexercise,ourschoolorganizedamountain­climbingonApril10.为了鼓励学生参加户外活动，我校于4月10日组织了爬山活动。句式六：运用虚拟语气1．Ifyouentertainmyapplicationfavorably,Iwouldsparenoefforttocommitmyselftoyoursatisfaction.→Shouldyouentertainmyapplicationfavorably,Iwouldsparenoefforttocommitmyselftoyoursatisfaction.如果您批准我的申请，我一定会让您满意。2．AndIthinkthatweneedanindoorstadiumandaswimmingpool.→AndIthinkthatiftherewereanindoorstadiumandaswimmingpool,itwouldbebetter.我想，要是有一个室内体育馆和游泳馆，那该多好啊。3．Withyourtimelyassistanceingivingmefirstaid,theconsequenceswerenotserious.→Ifithadnotbeenforyourtimelyassistanceingivingmefirstaid,theconsequencesmighthavebeenserious.如果不是您给我及时提供急救，恐怕结果不堪设想。句式七：运用感叹句1．HowhappyIwastobeoneofthemembersinthiswarmfamily!成为这个温暖大家庭的一个成员，我是多么高兴啊！2．Howconsiderateofyoutoremembermybirthday!您真的很体贴，还记得我的生日！句式八：运用状语从句1．Oncethedecisionwasmade,weimmediatelysetouttocollectmoney.一旦做出决定，我们马上开始筹集资金。2．Nomatterhow(however)toughthetaskis,thereisnodoubtthatwewillovercomeallthedifficultiesandwinacompletesuccess.无论任务多么艰巨，毫无疑问我们会克服困难取得成功。句式九：运用省略句1．IfI'mgiventhejob,I'msuretomakeagoodguide.→Ifgiventhejob,I'msuretomakeagoodguide.如果得到这份工作，我一定会成为一个好的导游。2．Becarefulwhenyouaredoingyourhomework.→Becarefulwhendoingyourhomework.做作业时要细心。句式十：运用高级表达1．Itgoeswithoutsayingthat...“毋庸置疑……”Itgoeswithoutsayingthattimeispreciousforusstudents.毋庸置疑，时间对我们莘莘学子着实宝贵。2．Asanoldsayinggoes“正如谚语所说……”Asanoldsayinggoes,“Honestyisthebestpolicy.”俗话说得好：诚实为上策。3．There'snodoubtthat...“毫无疑问……”There'snodoubtthatenoughconcernmustbepaidtotheproblemofoverusingthemobilephones.毫无疑问，对过度使用手机问题应予以重视。4．I'dappreciateitifyoucould...“如果你能做……我将感激不尽”I'dappreciateitifyoucouldbringittomeatyourconveniencetomorrow.如果明天你方便的话给我带过来，我将感激不尽。5．itoccurstomethat...“我突然想起……”Suddenlyitoccurredtomethathemighthaveleftitinthetaxi.突然，我想起来他可能将东西落在出租车上了。6．makejointeffortstodo“齐心协力做某事”Let'smakejointeffortstocreateagreenandharmoniousenvironment.让我们共同努力创造一个绿色和谐的环境。7．bedoing...when...“正在做……突然(发生了另一件事)”LastFriday,Iwassteppingoutoftheschoolwhenanoticeonthewallcaughtmyeye.上周五，我正走出学校时，墙上的一张通知吸引了我的注意。8．否定词的运用Ofcourse,notouristswillmissthelocalfoodinXi'an,norwillwe.过往游客都不会错过西安当地美食，我们当然也不例外。9．with＋复合宾语结构①Withtimegoingby,moreandmorepeoplebegintorealizetheimportanceofprotectingtheenvironment.随着时间的推移，越来越多的人们开始意识到保护环境的重要性。②Withallthefactorstakenintoconsideration,Ibelievethatyouaresuretocatchupwithothersinthenearfuture.考虑到诸多因素，我相信你一定会在不远的将来赶上其他同学。10．can'thelpdoing...“情不自禁做……”Attractedbyitsnaturalbeauty,wecouldn'thelptakinglotsofpictures,cherishingthewonderfulmemoriesclosetonatureandhistory.被自然美景所吸引，我们忍不住拍了很多照片，留住与自然和历史亲近的美好记忆。11．Itseemsthat...“似乎……”Itseemstomethatitisagoodideaforyoutodomorereading.我好像觉得多阅读对你来说是个好主意。12．can'tbetoo＋形容词“再……也不过分，越……越好”Inmyopinion,theimportanceofpunctualitycannotbeemphasizedtoomuch.我认为守时(punctuality)的重要性再强调也不为过。13．ondoing“一……就……”Onseeingthewall