（江苏专用）2021版新高考英语一轮复习 Unit 2 The environment课件 牛津译林

必修5Unit2Theenvironment课前三言两语三言1.Thefirstthingwecandoistouseclothbagsinsteadofplasticbagswhengoingshopping.2．Itiswell­knownthattheglobalwatershortageisbecomingincreasinglysevereduetoglobalwarming.3．Consequently，itisnotdifficulttodrawtheconclusionthatpeoplearemoreandmoreawareoftheimportanceoftheprotectionoftheenvironment.两语1.节约用水是我们的职责。正如我们所知，没有水我们就不能生存。___________________________.Asweknow，we______________________.2．总之，如果大家更多地关注我们的环境，那么，污染会更少，我们的生活会更好，同时我希望大家采取有效措施来保护我们的环境。Inaword，______________________________________________，therewillbelesspollutionandourliveswillbebetterandIhopeeveryonewill______________________________________________.It'sourdutytosavewatercan'tlivewithoutwaterifeveryonepaysmoreattentiontoourenvironmenttakeeffectivemeasurestoprotectourenvironment基础知识梳理[单词拼写应用]核心单词1．______n．&vi.辩论；争论，讨论2．______vt.&n．逮捕3．________vi.冲突，抵触n．冲突；矛盾4．________vt.&vi.减少n．减少5．_______n．措施，方法；尺度vt.测量；估量，判定debatearrestconflictdecreasemeasure6．_____n．范围；一系列；山脉vi.(在一定范围内)变化；排列，排序；包括7．______vt.吸收；理解；使全神贯注8．__________adj.专指的，特指的，特别的；讲究的，挑剔的9．________vt.保护，保存；节省，节约10．_______vt.&vi.回收利用11．____n．责任，义务，本分12．__________n．产量；生产rangeabsorbparticularconserverecycledutyproduction[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空1．(2019·全国卷Ⅰ)Thissmartkeyboardprecisely________(measure)thecadence(节奏)withwhichonetypesandthepressurefingersapplytoeachkey.2．(2019·全国卷Ⅰ)Ittakessunscreenaboutfifteenminutestostartworking，andthat'splentyoftimeforyourskin_________(absorb)aday'sworthofVitaminD.measurestoabsorb3．(2018·全国卷Ⅱ)Thisswitchhas_________(decrease)pollutioninthecountry'smajorlakesandreservoirsandmadedrinkingwatersaferforpeople.4．(2018·全国卷Ⅱ)Makinglovelyobjectsusing________(recycle)andmadematerials.5．(2017·北京卷)Thenationalparkhasalargecollectionofwildlife，_______(range)frombutterfliestoelephants.6．Ongettingofftheplane，hegot________(arrest)bythewaitingpolice.decreasedrecycledrangingarrested7．Socialprogressisnormallyamatterofstrugglesand_________(conflict)．8．Theysatforhours________(debate)theadvantagesanddisadvantagesofsettinguptheirownfirm.9．Letrecycledpapers____________(conserve)forthemanypurposestheyaremorefitfor.conflictsdebatingbeconserved拓展单词1．beliefn．看法；信念→_______vt.相信2．responsibleadj.应承担责任的→______________n．责任，职责3．appreciatevt.欣赏，赞赏；感谢；领会→____________n．欣赏；鉴别；感谢4．impressvt.使印象深刻→__________n．印象→__________adj.给人印象深刻的believeresponsibilityappreciationimpressionimpressive5．operatevt.&vi.经营；动手术→_________n．操作；经营；手术→________n．操作员；话务员6．legaladj.法律许可的，合法的→_______adj.非法的，违法的→_________adv.非法地，违法地7．consumevt.消耗，耗费；消费→________n．消费者，用户，顾客→___________n．消费operationoperatorillegalillegallyconsumerconsumption[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空1．Acitizenshouldbefilledwithasenseof______________forhisnation.Thatistosay，heshouldbe___________forwhathedoes.(responsible)2．Alift________wasillandafamoussurgeon________onheratonce.Shortlyafterthe_________，thepatientpickedup.(operate)responsibilityresponsibleoperatoroperatedoperation3．Hangzhouissuchan__________citythatitoftenmakesastrong__________onvisitorsanditssightsneverfailto_______foreigntourists.(impress)4．Themanseizedmuchland_________.Despitehis_______act，fewpeoplethoughtbadlyofhim.Somepeopleconsideredthatitwas_____forhimtodoso.(legal)impressiveimpressionimpressillegallyillegallegal5．Iwould__________itverymuchifyoucangivemeahandagain.Meanwhile，Iwanttoexpressmy____________toyouforyourhelpingmebefore.(appreciate)6．Expertsadvise_________nottobuymoregroceriesuntilthey'vealreadybeen________.Thisiscalledrational___________.(consume)appreciateappreciationconsumersconsumedconsumption阅读单词1．plantn．______________2．customsn．___________3．administrationn．__________________________________4．floodn．___________________vt.&vi._______________________5．vehiclen．_________________工厂；发电厂海关；关税管理；管理部门；施行；(美国)政府洪水；大批，大量泛滥；淹没；大量涌入交通工具，车辆6．decaden．_____7．fueln．_____vt.&vi.________________8．quantityn．_____9．creditn．___________________________________十年燃料提供燃料；加油数量赞扬，称赞，认可；信用，信誉；学分1．(2019·全国卷Ⅱ)IoncewroteapaperontheinfluenceoffairytalesonRoaldDahl'swritinganditgavemeanewappreciationforhisstrangeanddelightfulworlds._____________2．(2019·全国卷Ⅲ)Earlierthisyear，theChinaThroughALookingGlassexhibitioninNewYorkexhibited140piecesofChina­inspiredfashionableclothingalongsideChineseworksofart，withtheaimofexploringtheinfluenceofChineseaesthetics(美学)onWesternfashionandhowChinahasfueledthefashionableimaginationforcenturies.______n.理解，认识vt.激发3．(2018·全国卷Ⅰ)Theliving­roomtelevisionisreplacedandgetsplantedinthekids'room..._______4．(2018·全国卷Ⅰ)Duringmysecondyearatthecitycollege，Iwastoldthattheeducationdepartmentwasofferinga“free”course，calledThinkingChess，forthreecredits._______vt.放置n.学分5．(2017·全国卷Ⅱ)ThisproductionofShakespeare'sRichardⅢwillbedirectedbytheNational'sAssociateDirector，WangXiaoying._______________________6．(2017·全国卷Ⅱ)Someplantspumpoutsmellychemicalstokeepinsectsaway.Butothersdodoubleduty._______7．(2017·天津卷)Donationsbeganfloodinginfromhundredsofpeople._____________n.(电影，戏剧等的)摄制n.工作v.蜂拥而至[短语多维应用]高频短语1.______________自由发言2．______用尽3．____________用完，耗尽4．________打扫(或清除)干净5．_________________关于，至于[语境运用](填入一个适当的词