（贵阳专用）2019中考英语总复习 第1部分 教材同步复习 Grade 8 book 1 Units

教材同步复习第一部分Grade8Book1Units1～32中考考点·精讲考点1Myfatherdidn'tbringenoughmoney,soweonlyhadonebowlofriceandsomefish.我爸爸没带足够的钱，所以我们只吃了一碗米饭和一些鱼。【教材P5】3☞重点突破enough的用法考点用法图示作形容词时，置于名词前、后均可(但以前置多见)enough作副词时，置于所修饰的形容词、副词之后常用句型为be＋adj.＋enoughtodosth.意为“足够……做某事”4☞•1．Don'tworry.Mymotherwilllookafteryourbaby_____.•A．enoughcarefullyB．carefulenough•C．carefullyenough•2．Thereisn't_____inthebasket.•A．enoughappleB．enoughmeat•C．enoughbreads•3．Mikeisonly14yearsold.Heisnot_____togetadrivinglicense.•A．oldenoughB．enoughold•C．youngenough活学巧练CBA5☞重点突破decide的用法考点2Itwassunnyandhot,sowedecidedtogotothebeachnearourhotel.天气很晴朗也很热，因此我们决定到离我们宾馆很近的海滩去。【教材P5】6☞•4．Theyhavedecidedon_____afewtreesonthehilltoprotecttheenvironment.•A．plantB．toplant•C．planting•5．Theskirtwastooexpensiveforher,soshedecided_____it.•A．buyB．tobuy•C．nottobuy•6．Ican'tdecide_____.•A．tochoosewhichpresentB．choosewhichpresent•C．whichpresenttochoose活学巧练CCC7☞重点突破常见频度副词辨析(always,usually，often,sometimes，hardly与never)考点3Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?你经常在周末干什么？【教材P9】频度副词一般用在实义动词之前，be动词、助动词或情态动词之后。让我们用百分比来表示频度副词的频率大小：8(1)always“总是；永远”，语气最强，指在一切时候，没有例外。(2)usually“通常；习惯于”，很少有例外。(3)often“往往；经常”，不如usually频繁。侧重动作发生的次数具有经常性，具体时间意味不强。(4)sometimes“有时”，表示动作偶尔发生。(5)hardly“几乎不”，常和ever连用表示强调。(6)never“从不”，其频率为零。9☞•7．Children_____usebodylanguagetoshowtheirparentshowtheyfeelbeforetheycantalk.•A．oftenB．hardly•C．never•8．Idon'tthinkfastfoodisgoodforourhealth,soI_____eatit.•A．usuallyB．hardly•C．always活学巧练AB10•9．Ican'tswim.SoI_____gototherivertoswim.•A．usuallyB．never•C．always•10．Mysister_____goestobedearlybecausesheneedsalotofsleepeveryday.•A．alwaysB．sometimes•C．hardly•11．Ioftencookformyself,butI_____gototherestauranttoeat.•A．usuallyB．hardly•C．sometimesBAC11☞重点突破辨析howoften,howsoon,howfar与howlong考点4Howoftendoyougotothemovies?你多久去看一次电影？【教材P11】考点含义用法答语howoften多久一次对表示“频度”的副词或短语提问onceaweek/month或everyday/week等时间状语标志词howsoon多久以后提问某个动作要多长时间发生或结束in＋一段时间howfar多远提问距离数词多长提问物体的长度物体长度howlong多久提问一段时间for＋一段时间/since短语或从句12☞•12．“_____canwegettotheairport？”•“Infiveminutes.”•A．HowoftenB．Howfar•C．Howsoon•13．“_____haveyoulivedthere？”•“Since1970.”•A．HowlongB．Howfar•C．Howsoon活学巧练CA13•14．“_____doyougotoseeafilm？”•“Onceaweek.”•A．HowlongB．Howoften•C．Howsoon•15．“Howfarisyourhomefromyourschool?”•“_____.”•A．TwoB．Twokilometers•C．TwohoursBB14☞重点突破mind的用法考点5Itishealthyforthemindandthebody.这有益于身心健康。【教材P13】词性意义用法名词头脑；想法；智力keep…inmind记住……changeone'smind改变某人的想法makeupone'smindtodo…下定决心做……介意，对(某事)烦恼minddoingsth.介意做某事动词注意；当心mind＋n./pron.小心/注意……15☞•16．“DoyoumindifIclosethewindow？”•“_____.Weshouldletinmorefreshair.”•A．Yes,goaheadB．Ofcoursenot•C．Iwouldlikenottocloseit•17．Wouldyoumind__________(make)alittleroomformetoputmybike?•18．Hehasmadeuphismind____________(learn)hip－hop,becausehelikesitsomuch.活学巧练Cmakingtolearn16☞重点突破as…as…句型考点6DoesTaraworkashardasTina?塔拉和蒂娜学习一样努力吗？【教材P19】as…as…意为“与……一样……”，用来进行同级比较，中间要用形容词或副词原级。(1)as…as的否定结构是notas/so…as，意为“不如……那样……”。eg.Mysisterisnotasoutgoingasme.我的姐姐不如我外向。17•(2)notso/as…as结构通常可以与比较级进行同义转换。eg.•Thisbookisnotso/asinterestingasthatone.＝Thatbookismoreinterestingthanthisone.这本书不如那本书有趣。•(3)若有修饰成分，如twice,threetimes,half,aquarter等，则须置于第一个as之前。eg.•Yourbagistwiceasexpensiveasmine.你的包比我的贵一倍。18☞•19．“Whodiditbetter,KateorLily？”•“IthinkKatedidjust_____Lily.”•A．aswellasB．asgoodas•C．asbetteras•20．Yourclassroomis_____clean________ours.•A．so;asB．as;as•C．as;than活学巧练AB19•21．Jimisas_____asJack.Becausetheybothmadenomistakes.•A．carelessB．careful•C．carefully•22．Thisdictionaryisnotso__________(use)asyouthink.Buseful20☞重点突破辨析win与beat考点7Well,everyonewantstowin.嗯，每个人都想赢。【教材P184】考点用法例句win“赢得；获胜”，作及物动词，后接比赛(game)、奖品(prize)或战争(war)等作宾语Ialwayswinsmallprizes.我总是赢得小奖品。beat“击败；战胜”，用于比赛时，其宾语为所战胜的对手Webeatthemby2to1.我们以2比1赢了他们。win和beat的反义词为lose，其常用搭配为losetosb.21☞•23．We_____themand________yesterday'sbasketballmatch.•A．won;beatB．beat;won•C．beat;beat•24．Jack,youshouldpracticeasoftenasyoucan_____thepianocompetition.•A．towinB．tobeat•C．win活学巧练BA22•25．“Canyouguesswhichteamwill_____thematchtomorrow？”“No,Ican't.It'stoohardtopredict.”•A．beatB．win•C．get•26．Theirteam________(beat)ourswithahighscore.It'salongwayforustoimproveourskills.•27．He_______(win)firstprizeinthesurfingcompetition.Bbeatwon