山东省2020届高三英语12月联考试题（PDF，无答案）

h叶利带明主旦件央语注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交囚。第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选工页。AWhygotoMadrid?Theremaybeaslightchill（寒冷）intheair,withtemperaturesstayingaround15。CinMarch,butSpain’shandsomecapitalisslowlystartingto_warmup.Evenmorea位ractivearetheculturalevents.AnewexhibitiononthelivingandworkingspacesofSpain’sgreatestartist,Picasso,hasjustopenedinthestudioattheFundaci6nMapfreatPaseodeRecoletos23.Itrunsuntil11Maywithrarelyseenpiecesborrowedfromhisfamily.Laterthissumme几the400thanniversaryofthedeathoftheRenaissance（文艺复兴）painterElGrecowillbemarkedwithanexcitingexhibitionat也eMuseodelPradoatPaseode!Pradofrom24Juneto5October.Howtogo?ThewidestrangeofflightsisofferedbyEasyJet一企omBristol,Edinbur驹，Gatwick,LiverpoolandLuton.BritishAirwaysanditssisterairlineIberiacombineforcesfromHeathrowandLondonCity.RyanairfliesfromManchesterandStansted;AirEuropafliesfromGatwick.英语试题第1页（共9页〉Bar梆ai叩ortis13kmnorth-eastofthecitycentreandisservedbyfrequenttrainsonMetroline8,buttheshortestundergroundjourneyisabitcomplexwithatleastonechangeatNuevosMinisteriosstationandtakesabout30minutes.The也retoanystationinthecitycentreis€4.50.Theairportexpressbusrunseve可15to35minutesaroundtheclock；白oneway.Ittakes40minutestoreachthecitycentre.Ataxitakeshalfthetime.Aflatrateofε30、coversmostofcentralMadrid.I.WhenwilltheexhibitionaboutPicassoclose?A.On23March.C.On24June.B.On1l沁fay.D.On5October.2.WhichairlineoperatesflightsfromManchestertoMadrid?A.EasyJet.C.AirEuropa.B.Ryanair.D.BritishAirways.3.WhatisthefastestwaytoreachcentralMadridfromBar苟asai叩ort?A.Takeataxi.B.Takeacitybus.C.TakeMetroline8.D.Taketheairportexpressbus.BMyschoolappearedonthenewslastweekbecausewehadmadeanimportantchangeinourlocalarea.Ourclasshadplantedalargegardeninwhatwasonceonlyavacantlot.Itwasalotofworkbutitwasallworthit.Igotblisters（水泡）企omdigging,andweallgotinsectbites,too.Ilearnedalotabout伊deningandcollaboration（合作），andthenIlearnedaboutthemedia.OurteachertelephonedtheTVstationandinformedthemofwhatwehadaccomplished.Shespokewiththeproduce汇Theproducercheckedwiththedirectors,buttheysaidtherewereplentyofstoriessimilartoours.Theywantedtoknowwhatwasspecialaboutourp缸ticulargarden,sincemanyschoolsplantthem.Theteacherexplainedthat,aftergoingontheInternettolearnabouttheprairie（大草原），wehadmadeaprairiegarden.Wehadgonetoaprairieandgottenseedsfromtheplants,andthenweplantedthem.Wedidnotwaterthegarden,butwedidweedit.Wedecidedtoletnaturewateritwithrain,sincethatwashowprairiesgrewinthepast.Wesentapictureofthegardentothenewsstation.Inthepicture,thegrasswassohighthatitstoodtallerthanthefourthgradestudents.英语试题第2页（共9页）Asaresult,theproducersentareportertoourschool.Heinterviewedtheheadmasterandaskedhimmanyquestionsaboutthegarden.Afterthat,theyinterviewedus,andweexplainedtothemwhatwehadlearnedthroughthisproject.Thatnight,wewatchedthenews,andtherewewere.Thenewsreportertoldourstory.Itwasonlytwominuteslong,butitW出us.Wewerefamous.Allthatwork,allthoseblisters,itW出worthit.Weknew生鱼1whenwesawthegardeneveryday,butnowweknewthatthewholecitythoughtso,too.4.WhatseemedtobetheTVdirectors'initialreactiontothegarden?A.Theywereexcited.C.Theywerewoηied.B.Theyweresurprised.D.Theywereuninterested.5.Whatisspecialaboutthegarden?A.Weedswereallowedtospreadna饥1rally.B.Thegrassgrewfasterthancommongr出s.C.Theseedscamefromtheplantsofaprairie.D.Undergroundwaterw出usedfortheplants.6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”refertointhelastparagraph?A.Wegotblistersonourhands.C.η1egardenwouldbefamous.B.Ourhardworkwasworthwhile.D.Theprojectwouldbefinished.7.Howdidtheauthorfeelabouttheproject?A.Annoyed.B.Curious.C.Proud.D.Regretful.CHeadsup!Acrossthecoun町，sportsi时uriesareasafetyconcern岛ryoungathletes.Now,theAmericanMedicalAssociation(A岛1A)hasanewsetofguidelinesaimedatprotectingplayersfromthedangerofconcussions-seriousi时uriescausedbyablowtothehead.“Byraisingawarenessoftheseriousrisksassociatedwithconcussionsandensuringthattheappropriateguidelinesareinplace,wecanreducethenumberofyoungathleteswhomayreturntothe.gametoosoon,whichcanputtheirhealthatfurther;.isk，”saidAMABoardMemberJackResneckJr吁M.D.,inastatement.Thepolicyrecommendsthatyoungathleteswhomayhaveaconcussionbetakenoffthefieldassoonaspossible.Then,theyareonlytoreturntotheirsportwithadoctor’swritten英语试题第3页（共9页）approval.Thepolicyalsosetsage叩ecificrulesforhealthcareprofessionalsandathleticorganizationsinevaluatingandcaringforconcussions.AccordingtotheCenterforDiseaseControlandPrevention(CDC),aconcussionisatypeoftraumatic（创伤）braininjurycausedbyabump,blow,orjolttotheheadorhittothebodythatcausestheheadandbraintomoverapidlybackandforth.Thistypeofmovementcancausethebraintobouncearoundortwistinsidetheskull（颅骨）.Itcandamagebraincellsandcreatechemicalchangesinthebrain.TheCDCsaysthatbetween1.6millionand3.8milliontraumaticbraininjuriescausedbysportsandrecreation-relatedactivitiesoccurintheU.S.eveηyear.AstudyfromtheCenterforIniuryResearchandPolicyshowedthatasmanyas40%of