IMD 国际竞争力评价

EconomicPerformanceDOMESTICECONOMYSize1.1.01GrossDomesticProduct(GDP)US$billions1.1.02GDP(PPP)Estimates;US$billionsatpurchasingpowerparity1.1.03WorldGDPcontribution(%)PercentageshareofworldGDPinmarketprices1.1.04Householdconsumptionexpenditure($bn)US$billions1.1.05Householdconsumptionexpenditure(%)PercentageofGDP1.1.06Governmentconsumptionexpenditure($bn)US$billions1.1.07Governmentconsumptionexpenditure(%)PercentageofGDP1.1.08Grossfixedcapitalformation($bn)US$billions1.1.09Grossfixedcapitalformation(%)PercentageofGDP1.1.10Grossdomesticsavings($bn)US$billions1.1.11Grossdomesticsavings(%)PercentageofGDP1.1.12EconomicsectorsBreakdownoftheeconomicsectors,percentageofGDP1.1.13DiversificationoftheeconomyDiversificationoftheeconomy(industries,exportmarkets,etc.)isextensiveGrowth1.1.14RealGDPgrowthPercentagechange,basedonnationalcurrencyinconstantprices1.1.15RealGDPgrowthpercapitaPercentagechange,basedonnationalcurrencyinconstantprices1.1.16Householdconsumptionexpenditure-realgrowthPercentagechange,basedonconstantprices.1.1.17Governmentconsumptionexpenditure-realgrowthPercentagechange,basedonconstantprices.1.1.18Grossfixedcapitalformation-realgrowthPercentagechange,basedonconstantprices.1.1.19ResilienceoftheeconomyResilienceoftheeconomytoeconomiccyclesisstrongWealth1.1.20GDPpercapitaUS$percapita1.1.21GDP(PPP)percapitaEstimates;US$percapitaatpurchasingpowerparityForecasts1.1.22Forecast:RealGDPgrowthPercentagechange,basedonnationalcurrencyinconstantprices1.1.23Forecast:InflationPercentagechange1.1.24Forecast:UnemploymentPercentageoftotallaborforce1.1.25Forecast:CurrentaccountbalancePercentageofGDP/GNPINTERNATIONALTRADE1.2.01Currentaccountbalance($bn)US$billions(minussign=deficit)1.2.02Currentaccountbalance(%)PercentageofGDP1.2.03Balanceoftrade($bn)US$billions(minussign=deficit)1.2.04Balanceoftrade(%)PercentageofGDP1.2.05Balanceofcommercialservices($bn)US$billions(minussign=deficit)1.2.06Balanceofcommercialservices(%)PercentageofGDP1.2.07Worldexportscontribution(%)Percentageshareofworldexports(goodsandcommercialservices)1.2.08Exportsofgoods($bn)US$billions1.2.09Exportsofgoods(%)PercentageofGDP1.2.10ExportsofgoodspercapitaUS$percapita1.2.11Exportsofgoods-growthPercentagechange,basedonUS$values1.2.12Exportsofcommercialservices($bn)US$billions1.2.13Exportsofcommercialservices(%)PercentageofGDP1.2.14Exportsofcommercialservices-growthPercentagechange,basedonUS$values1.2.15Exportsofgoods&commercialservices($bn)US$billions1.2.16ExportsbreakdownbyeconomicsectorPercentageoftotalexports1.2.17Importsofgoods&commercialservices($bn)US$billions1.2.18Importsofgoods&commercialservices(%)PercentageofGDP1.2.19Importsofgoods&commercialservices-growthPercentagechange,basedonUS$values1.2.20ImportsbreakdownbyeconomicsectorPercentageoftotalimports1.2.21TradetoGDPratio(Exports+Imports)/(2*GDP)1.2.22TermsoftradeindexUnitvalueofexportsoverunitvalueofimports(2000=100)1.2.23Tourismreceipts(%)InternationaltourismreceiptsasapercentageofGDP1.2.24ExchangeratesExchangeratessupportthecompetitivenessofenterprisesINTERNATIONALINVESTMENTInvestment1.3.01Directinvestmentflowsabroad($bn)US$billions1.3.02Directinvestmentflowsabroad(%)PercentageofGDP1.3.03Directinvestmentstocksabroad($bn)US$billions1.3.04Directinvestmentstocksabroad(%)PercentageofGDP1.3.05Directinvestmentflowsinward($bn)US$billions1.3.06Directinvestmentflowsinward(%)PercentageofGDP1.3.07Directinvestmentstocksinward($bn)US$billions1.3.08Directinvestmentstocksinward(%)PercentageofGDP1.3.09Balanceofdirectinvestmentflows($bn)US$billions(flowsabroadminusflowsinward)1.3.10Balanceofdirectinvestmentflows(%)PercentageofGDP(flowsabroadminusflowsinward)1.3.11Netpositionindirectinvestmentstocks($bn)US$billions(stocksabroadminusstocksinward)1.3.12Netpositionindirectinvestmentstocks(%)PercentageofGDP(stocksabroadminusstocksinward)1.3.13RelocationthreatsofproductionRelocationofproductionisnotathreattothefutureofyoureconomy1.3.14RelocationthreatsofR&DfacilitiesRelocationofR&Dfacilitiesisnotathreattothefutureofyoureconomy1.3.15RelocationthreatsofservicesRelocationofservicesisnotathreattothefutureofyoureconomyFinance1.3.16Portfolioinvestmentassets($bn)US$billions1.3.17Portfolioinvestmentliabilities($bn)US$billionsEMPLOYMENT1.4.01EmploymentTotalemploymentinmillions1.4.02Employment(%)Percentageofpopulation1.4.03Employment-growthEstimates:percentagechange1.4.04EmploymentbysectorPercentageoftotalemployment1.4.05Employmentinthepublicsector(%)Percentageoftotalemployment1.4.06UnemploymentratePercentageoflaborforce1.4.07Long-termunemploymentPercentageoflaborforce1.4.08YouthunemploymentPercentageofyouthlaborforce(undertheageof25)PRICES1.5.01ConsumerpriceinflationAverageannualrate1.5.02Cost-of-livingindexIndexofabasketofgoods&servicesinmajorcities,includinghousing(NewYorkCity=100)1.5.03Apartmentrent3-roomapartmentmonthlyrentinmajorcities,US$1.5.04OfficerentTotaloccupationcost(US$/Sq.M.peryear)GovernmentEfficiencyPUBLICFINANCE2.1.01Governmentbudgetsurplus/deficit($bn)US$billions2.1.02Governmentbudgetsurplus/deficit(%)Per