（新课标）2019-2020学年高中英语 Unit 2 The Olympic Games Sect

-1-SectionⅣUsingLanguageTHESTORYOFATALANTAAtalantawasaGreekprincess.ShewasverybeautifulandcouldrunfasterthananymaninGreece.Butshewasnotallowedtorun①andwinglory(荣誉)forherselfintheOlympicGames.Shewassoangrythatshesaidtoherfatherthatshewouldnotmarryanyonewhocouldnotrunfasterthanher.②Herfathersaidthatshemustmarry，soAtalantamadeabargain(讲条件)withhim.Shesaidtohim，“Thesearemyrules.Whenamansayshewantstomarryme，Iwillrunagainsthim.Ifhecannotrunasfastasme，hewillbekilled.Noonewillbepardoned.”阿塔兰忒的故事阿塔兰忒是一位希腊公主。她很美丽，并且比希腊的任何男子跑得都快。但是她却不被允许在奥运会上参加比赛为自己赢得荣誉。她非常生气，就对她父亲说，她不会嫁给任何一个跑不过她的男人。她的父亲说她必须结婚，于是阿塔兰忒就和她的父亲达成了一个协议。她对父亲说：“我有我的条件。如果有人说想娶我，我就跟他赛跑。如果他跑得不如我快，他就要被杀掉。任何人不得求饶。”[助读讲解]①be(not)allowedtodosth.(不)被允许做某事。②would在此处表示意愿。wouldnot不肯，不愿意。句中so...that...引导结果状语从句；第二个that引导宾语从句；who引导定语从句。ManykingsandprinceswantedtomarryAtalanta，butwhentheyheardof③herrulestheyknewitwashopeless.Somanyofthemsadlywenthome，butothersstayedtoruntherace.TherewasamancalledHippomeneswhowasamazedwhenheheardofAtalanta'srules④，“Whyarethesemensofoolish？”hethought.“Whywilltheyletthemselvesbekilledbecausetheycannotrunasfastasthisprincess？”However，whenhesawAtalantacomeoutofherhousetorun，Hippomeneschangedhismind⑤.“IwillmarryAtalanta—ordie！”hesaid.许多国王和王子想娶阿塔兰忒，但是当听到她规定的条件时，他们知道是没有希望的，因此许多人就闷闷不乐地回家了，但是也有一些人留下来赛跑。有位叫希波墨涅斯的人，听到阿塔兰忒的条件，大为吃惊。他想：“为什么这些男人那么愚蠢呢？为什么他们跑不过这个公主就让别人把自己杀掉呢？”后来，当希波墨涅斯看到阿塔兰忒从屋子里出来跑步时，他改变了主意。他说：“我要娶阿塔兰忒，否则就去死。”-2-[助读讲解]③hearof/about听说，得知。④calledHippomenes是aman的后置宾语；who引导定语从句，when引导时间状语从句。⑤changeone'smind改变主意。Theracestartedandalthoughthemenranveryfast，Atalantaranfaster.AsHippomeneswatched⑥hethought，“HowcanIrunasfastasAtalanta？”HewenttoasktheGreekGoddessofLoveforhelp.Shepromisedtohelp⑦himandgavehimthreegoldenapples.Shesaid，“ThrowanappleinfrontofAtalantawhensheisrunningpast.Whenshestopstopickitup⑧，youwillbeabletorunpastherandwin.”HippomenestooktheapplesandwenttotheKing.Hesaid，“IwanttomarryAtalanta.”TheKingwassadtoseeanothermandie，butHippomenessaid，“Iwillmarryher—ordie！”Sotheracebegan.比赛开始了，虽然那些男人跑得很快，可是阿塔兰忒跑得更快。希波墨涅斯边看边想：“我怎样才能跑得像阿塔兰忒一样快呢？”他去向希腊爱情女神求助。女神答应帮助他，并且给了他三个金苹果。她说：“当阿塔兰忒跑过你的时候，你就把一个苹果扔在她前面。当她停下来去捡苹果时，你就可以超过她而获胜。”希波墨涅斯拿着苹果去见国王。他说：“我要娶阿塔兰忒。”国王很忧伤，因为又要看到一个人去送死了，但是希波墨涅斯说：“我要娶她，要不，我就去死。”于是比赛开始了。[助读讲解]⑥as引导时间状语从句。⑦promisetodosth.许诺做某事。⑧pickup拾起，捡起。第一步速读——了解文章主题和段落大意1.速读P14教材课文，概括文章大意ThestoryisaboutAtalantawhoracestomarrythemanrunningfasterthanher.Towintherace，HippomenesaskedforhelpfromtheGreekGoddessofLove.2．速读P14教材课文，排序a．Atalantawasangry.b．Whentheyheardtherules，somekingsandprinceswenthome.c．AtalantawasnotallowedtorunintheOlympicGames.d．Atalantawouldmarryamanwhocouldrunfasterthanher.e．HippomenesaskedforhelpfromtheGreekGoddessofLove.[答案]cadbe第二步细读——把控文章关键信息细读P14教材课文，选择最佳答案1．WhywasAtalantaangry?A．Becausenomancouldrunfasterthanher.-3-B．Becauseshewasn'tallowedtorunintheOlympicGames.C．Becauseherfatherforcedhertomarryamanwhocouldn'trunfasterthanher.D．Becausemeninhercountrythoughtlittleofher.2．Whatwouldhappenifamancouldn'trunfasterthanAtalanta?A．Hewouldbefined.B．Hewouldbecomeaslave.C．Hewouldbekilled.D．Hewouldbeputinprison.3．WhatdidHippomenesthinkofthemenwhoranagainstAtalantaatfirst?A．Wise.B．Brave.C．Foolish.D．Shy.4．WhohelpedHippomenes?A．TheGreekGoddessofLove.B．Theking.C．Atalanta.D．Theprince.[答案]1－4BCCA第三步研读——能力升华接轨高考根据P14教材课文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。AtalantawasaGreek1.princess(prince)whowasverybeautifulandcouldrun2.faster(fast)thananymaninGreece.3.ButshewasnotallowedtorunintheOlympicGames.Shewassoangrythatshesaidto4.herfatherthatshewouldnotmarryanyonewhocouldnotrunfasterthanher.What'smore，ifhecouldn'trunasfastasher，hewould5.bekilled(kill)．6．Hearing(hear)ofherrules，manyofthekingsandprinces7.sadly(sad)wenthome.8.Aman9.called(call)HippomeneswasdeterminedtoruntheracewiththeGreekGoddessofLove10.helping(help)him.Ⅰ.单词拼写根据汉语或首字母提示，写出下列单词1．Honorsdonotalwaysgotothosewhodeserve(应受)them.2．Itisfoolish(愚蠢的)ofyoutohavetoldyourfriendthatnews.-4-3．Igetaphysical(身体的)examinationonceayear.4．Whatabargain！Thanksforhelpingmewiththisshopping.5．Ifyouwanttosellyourproductyoumustadvertiseit.6．Whodoyouthinkwilltakechargeofthiscompany?Ⅱ.拓展词汇根据词性和汉语提示，写出下列单词1．physicaladj.物理的；身体的→physicsn．物理；物理学2．advertisevt.&vi.做广告；登广告→advertisementn．广告3．foolishadj.愚蠢的；傻的→foolishlyadv.愚蠢地；傻乎乎地4．hopen．&v．希望→hopefuladj.有希望的→hopelessadj.没有希望的；绝望的Ⅲ.补全短语根据提示补全下列短语1．incharge主管；看管2．taketheplaceof代替3．onpurpose故意地4．oneafteranother陆续地；一个接一个地5．changeone'smind改变主意6．pickup捡起；拾起7．apartfrom除……以外8．handinhand手拉手；手牵手Ⅳ.选词填空选用上述短语的适当形式填空1．Couldyoupleasetellmewhoisinchargehere?2．IpickedupafewwordsofGreekwhenIwasinGreecelastyear.3．Ihavemadeupmymindandnothingwillmakemechangemymind．4．Theteachersaid，“Classisover.”Thenthestudentslefttheclassroomoneafteranother．1．ShewasverybeautifulandcouldrunfasterthananymaninGreece.她很美丽，并且比希腊的任何男子跑得都快。[记句式结构]“比较级＋than＋any＋n.”表示最高级[仿写促落实]ChinaislargerthananycountryinAfrica.中国比非洲的任何一个国家都大。2．Shewassoangrythatshesaidtoherfatherthatshewouldnotmarryanyone-5-whocouldnotrunfasterthanher.她非常生气，就对她父亲说，她不会嫁给任何一个跑不过她的男人。[记句式结构]“so＋adj.＋that...”表示“如此……以至于……”，that引导结果状语从句[仿写促落实]Hestudiedsohardthathewo