福建省平潭县新世纪学校2019-2020学年高二英语上学期第一次月考试题

福建省平潭县新世纪学校2019-2020学年高二英语上学期第一次月考试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题15分，满分7．5分）听下面5段对话。每段对活后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题。每段对话仅读1遍。1.Howistheweathernowprobably?A.SunnyB.Rainy.C.Windy2.Whichistherightgatefortheman'sflight?A.Gate16B.Gate22.C.Gate253.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.ThelittlechildisverynaughtyB.ThemaniswrongblamingthechildC.Thelittlechildoftenmakesherangry.4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.AcompanyB.AtaskC.Aposition5.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthefilmstar?A.Heisverypopularwithyoungpeople.B.HeactswellC.Heisn'thandsome第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.WhentohavetheirholidayB.WhethertogoonaholidayC.Wheretospendtheirholiday7.Wheredothespeakersliveprobably?A.InEngland.B.InFranceC.InSpain听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofherjob?A.DissatisfyingB.Challenging.C.Exciting9.What'sthewoman’smajor?A.MarketresearchB.MarketingandsalesC.Management听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.WhatwasNadineaskedtodoinChile?A.WearauniforminschoolB.VisitaChileanfamilyC.Spend6daysstudyingaweek11.HowdidNadinefeelaboutthelifeinSanPedroatfirst?A.InterestedB.ScaredC.Surprised12.WhatdoesNadinesayaboutbeinganexchangestudent?A.ItwasstressfulB.ItcosthertoomuchC.Itchangedherentertaininghabit听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whowillpickupthewomanattheairport?A.Herparents.B.Herbrother.C.Herhusband14.Whatisthemanherefor?A.AconferenceB.AfurtherstudyC.Atour15.Whatcityhasthewomanvisited?A.Guangzhou.B.ShanghaiC.Shenzhen16.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.ThewomantakestwoboxeswithherB.Thewomangoestravelingeveryyear.C.ThemancomestoChinaeveryotheryear听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.What'sthespeakerprobably?A.AmanagerB.AcoachC.Adesigner18.Whatistheaimoftheshorttrainingprogramme?A.TokeepthetraineesinshapeB.ToimprovepublicrelationsC.Todevelopleadershipskills19.Whatwillthetraineesdoduringtheprogramme?A.AttendlecturesonmanagementB.Preparereportsforthecompany.C.Writedowntheirexperiences20.Whatshouldpeopledoiftheywanttojointheprogramme?A.Takeapre-testB.PayfortheprogrammeC.Signonapieceofpaper.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）AAsakid，Iwantedtobeanaturalist.WhenIgottocollege，IchosewhatIthoughtwasamorepracticalpath,studyingphysicsalongwithpublicpolicy.Thatcombinationledmetoatmosphericsciences.NowI'mstudyinglowclouds.ButIdidn'treallynoticelowcloudsuntilIstartedmystudyattheUniversityofWashington,inSeattle.Thatcityhadalotoflowclouds.IsuddenlyrealizedhowimportanttheirreflectionofheatbackintospacewasforEarth'sclimate.IcontinuedstudyinghowcloudsattheUniversityofColoradoinBoulder.ThereIearnedmyPhD.Seattle'sskiesmaybehometoplentyoflowclouds,butthereareevenbetterplacestospottheselittleclouds.ThegreatestgatheringstendtooccuroffthecoastsofplaceslikeNamibia,inAfrica,andnorthernChile.TheseplacesarehometosomeofEarth'sdriestdeserts.AndIlikevisitingsuchplaces.ThemoreIlearnedabouttheselittleclouds,themorefascinatingIfoundthem.I'mreallyinterestedinthevariouswaystheselowcloudsrespondtotheirenvironment.BecausetherearesomanylowcloudsandtheyhelpkeepEarthcoolbyreflecting(反射)heat,anythingthataffectsthemcanalsoaffectoverallclimate.Itfeedsbacktothewholeenergybalanceoftheplanet.LatelyI'vebeenexploringhowsmokethatdrifts(漂浮)overcloudsmightchangethewaythatthesecloudsabsorborreflectsunlight.Suchsmoke-fromburningtreesandgrasses-candriftthousandsofkilometers.Ifthatsmokeaffectsclouds,itmightalsoaffectclimate.Lastyear,IspentamonthondistantAscensionIslandintheSouthAtlanticOceansettingupinstrumentstotracktheinteraction(相互作用)betweenlowcloudsthereandsmokefromsouthernAfrica.Iappreciatethediversityinmywork.Besidestheoccasionaltriptodistantislands,IalsoteachandworkwithotherscientiststobetterunderstandEarth'sclimatesystem.Alongtheway,I'mhelpingbringonetypeoflowcloudstotheattentionitdeserves21.Whatdoweknowabouttheauthor?A.Shelearntthreemajorsatthesametimeincollege.B.ShewantedtostudylowcloudswhenshewasakidC.SheknewtheimportanceoflowcloudswheninuniversityD.Shewasalwaysworriedaboutclimatechangeintheworld22.WhydoestheauthorlikevisitingplaceslikeNamibiaandNothernChile?A.Becausesheenjoysviewsofdeserts.B.Becauseshelovesvisitingbeautifulcoasts.C.BecauseshehasgottiredofSeattle'sskies.D.Becausethey'regreatplacesforobservinglowclouds.23.Whatwastheauthor'spurposeinspendingamonthonAscensionIsland?A.Tostudysmoke'seffectonlowcloudsB.Tofindtherealcausesofclimatechange.C.TosetupinstrumentsforotherscientistsD.Tostudytheinfluenceoflowcloudsonclimate.24.Whatdoestheunderlinedworddiversityinthelastparagraphmean?A.ThefactofbeingveryspecialB.ThefactofworkingbyoneselfC.ThefactofbeingrespectedbyothersD.Thefactofincludingsomedifferentthings.BDerekRabeloisnottheonlysurfer(冲浪手)toconquerHawaii'sfamouspipelinebigwavebreak,butwhileallothersusetheirsighttodoit,thisyoungprofessionalsurfermustrelyonlyonhisothersenses.That'sbecauseheiscompletelyblindWhenDerekwasboorn,over24yearsago,hegothisnamefromDerekHo,thefirstHawaiiansurfingworldchampion.Asurfingenthusiasthimself,