2019-2020学年高中英语 Module 4 A Social Survey——My Neigh

-1-SectionⅣUsingLanguage第一步速读——了解文章主题和段落大意速读P39教材课文，选择最佳答案1．What'sthebesttitleofthispassage?A．TheCountryIsChangingB．LookingforJobsC．Villages—IdealPlacestoLiveinD．TheLifeoftheCountrysideandTown2．What'stheattitudeofthewritertowardstheproblemsofvillages?A．Optimistic(乐观的)．B．Concerned(关心的)．C．Objective(客观的)．D．Hopeless(无望的)．[答案]1－2AB第二步细读——把控文章关键信息细读P39教材课文，选择最佳答案1．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTthereasonwhysomevillagesaredisappearing?A．Peoplegotothecitiestofindworkandneverreturn.B．Youngpeopleleavetheirvillagesformoresuitablelife.C．Thepriceofhomesgoesupandpeoplecan'taffordtobuyhouses.D．Manyfarmersselltheirlandtofindanotherjob.2．Whydosomeoftheurbanpeoplechoosetoliveinthevillages?A．Becausetheywanttolivethereatweekends.B．Becausetheycan'taffordtobuyhousesinthecity.C．Becausetheywereborninthecountryside.D．Becausetheywantthevillagestoremain.3．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Lifeinthecountrysideiseasy.B．Youngpeoplewanttoliveinthecountryside.C．Therearemanyjobopportunitiesinthecountryside.-2-D．Manyfarmersarelivingahardlife.4．Thispassageiswritten．A．inpersuadingwordsB．bygivingexamplesC．byanalyzingandconcludingD．fromthewriter'spersonalfeelings[答案]1－4CBDC第三步研读——能力升华接轨高考根据P29教材课文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式Lifehasbecomedifficultformanyvillages，andsomeare1.disappearing(disappear)．Thereareanumberofreasons2.forthis.Firstly，youngpeoplefromvillagesusuallywanttolivesomewhere3.livelier(lively)thanotherplacesandtheyoftenmovetothetownsanddon'treturnanymore.Secondly,peoplemovetothecities4.tofind(find)work,asthereareoftenveryfewjobsinthecountryside.Sometimesvillagesremaintherebecausepeoplefromthecitieshavebought5.a“secondhome”inthevillage,6.wheretheycancomeandstayatweekends.Thepriceofhomes7.goes(go)upandpeoplefromtheareacannotafford8.tobuy(buy)ahousethere.AllthesechangesmeanthatmanyvillagesinwesternEuropearefightingfor9.survival(survive)．Wecanonlyhopetheywillremain.Thecountrysidewouldbea10.sadder(sad)anduglierplacewithoutthem.Ⅰ.单词拼写根据汉语或首字母提示，写出下列单词1．Filltheformandwritedownyourname,addressandoccupation(职业)．2．Exchanging(交换)housesforafewweeksisagoodwayofhavingaholiday.3．Thegallery(美术馆)hasacollectionofworksbymanyfamousartists.4．Forfurtherdetails,pleasecontactourlocaloffice.5．Hecouldn'taffordthatmuchmoneytobuyanewhouse.6．You'dbetteravoidtherushhourbecausethetrafficisveryheavyduringthattime.Ⅱ.拓展词汇根据词性和汉语提示，写出下列单词-3-1．organisev．组织→organisationn．组织2．employv．雇用→employmentn．就业；工作；职业→unemployedadj.失业的；没有工作的→unemploymentn．失业3．professionn．专业，职业→professionaladj.专业的4．survivevi.死里逃生；大难不死→survivaln．幸存→survivorn．幸存者Ⅲ.补全短语根据提示补全下列短语1．payback偿还2．sofar/uptonow/tillnow到目前为止3．getawayfrom摆脱4．agreatmany/anumberof许多；大量5．makeit确定；成功6．goup上升Ⅳ.选词填空选用上述短语的适当形式填空1．Aftersomanyyearsofhardworkinginscientificfield,shefinallymadeit．2．Moreandmorepeoplechoosetoliveinthecountrysidetogetawayfromthenoiseandpollutedair.3．Theemploymentrateinthiscountryhasgoneupby18%inthelasteightmonths.4．Helenhasanumberof/agreatmanyfriendsindeed,butshedoesnotthinkshehasanyshecanbelievein.背教材原句记句式结构仿写促落实1.Citiesareinteresting,andtheycanbebeautiful,buttheyareneverbeautifulinthewaythatthecountrysideisbeautiful.城市很有趣，也会很美丽，但它们的美永远不会是乡村的那种美。way＋(that/inwhich)＋定语从句。他解释那个问题的方法很简单。Theway(that/inwhich)heexplainedthequestionwasquitesimple.2.Anotherproblemisthatitisbecomingmoreandmoredifficultforfarmerstomakemoneyfromtheirfarms.另一个问题是对于农民来说，通过经营农场来that引导表语从句。他的建议是，我们留在这里是有用的。Hissuggestionisthatitisusefulforusto-4-赚钱变得越来越难。stayhere.3.Thecountrysidewouldbeasadderanduglierplacewithoutthem.没有它们(村庄)，乡村将会是一个更悲哀更丑陋的地方。without引导含蓄虚拟语气。如果没有电，今天的生活就会完全不同。Withoutelectricity,lifewouldbequitedifferenttoday.exchangevt.&n．交换；互换(教材P37)Therearemuseums,cinemas,theatres,artgalleries,parks,coffeebars,clubsandmanyotherplaceswherepeoplecanmeetandexchangeideas.人们可以在博物馆、电影院、剧院、美术馆、公园、咖啡馆、俱乐部以及许多其他的地方见面并交流思想。(1)exchangesth.forsth.以……换取……exchangesth.withsb.和某人交换某物(2)inexchangefor以……交换……①We'llhaveanopportunitytoexchangeviewswiththemanagertomorrow.明天我们将有机会和经理交换看法。②Iamgoingtotravelabroad,soIwanttoexchangesomeRMBfordollarsinthebank.我要出国旅游了，所以我想去银行把一些人民币兑换成美元。③He'sgivingherFrenchlessonsinexchangeforherteachinghimEnglish.他教她法语，她教他英语，互教互学。getawayfrom摆脱(教材P37)Ilovecities,buttherearetimeswhenIneedtogetoutintothecountrysideandgetawayfromthenoise,thedirtandthepeople.我热爱城市，但有时我需要去往乡村以摆脱这喧嚣、灰尘和人群。getaway走开；离开getawaywith做错事而未发觉/未受惩罚getover克服getthrough通过；完成；接通(电话)①WehopetogetawaytoParisforafewholidays.我们希望到巴黎度几天假。②Idon'tknowhowtheymanagetogetawaywithpayingsuchlowwages.-5-我不知道为什么他们支付这么低的工资而未受处罚。③Aslongaswehaveastrongwill,we'llbeabletogetoveranydifficulty.这证明只要我们意志坚强，就能够克服任何困难。anumberof许多；大量(教材P39)Thereareanumberofreasonsforthis.这其中有许多原因。(1)alarge/greatnumberof,agreat/goodmany修饰可数名词，作主语时谓语动词用复数形式。(2)agreatdealof,alargeamountof修饰不可数名词，作主语时谓语动词用单数形式。(3)alargequantityof,largequantitiesof既修饰可数名词又修饰不可数名词。alargequantityof后跟名词作主语时，谓语动词的数取决于名词的数；largequantitiesof后跟名词作主语时，谓语动词只能用复数形式。①Iboughtagreatmany/alargenumberofbooksonwhichIspentallthemoneythatIsaved.我买了很多书，这些书花光了我的所有积蓄。②Sofaragreatdealofmoneyhasbeenspent(spend)onthisfilmbecauseofmanyfam