2019-2020学年高中英语 Module 5 A Lesson in a Lab Section

-1-SectionⅣUsingLanguage第一步速读——了解文章主题和段落大意速读P49教材课文，选择最佳答案Thebesttitleofthispassageis“”．A．WhataSurpriseB．TheScienceTeachingofMyNewSchoolC．Science,MyNewInterestD．HowtoStudyScience[答案]C第二步细读——把握文章关键信息细读P49教材课文，选择最佳答案1．WhendidMarkKendonbegintofeelinterestedinscience?A．Afterhelistenedtoasciencelecture.B．AfterheheardabouttheNobelPrize.C．Afterhechangedtoanewschool.D．Afterhedidanexperimentinthelab.2．WhodoyouthinkplayedanimportantpartinmakingMarkKendoninterestedinscience?A．Hisparents.B．Thelectures.C．TheNobelPrizewinners.D．Hischemistryteacher.3．Wecanknowfromthepassagethat．A．Canadahasasmallnumberoffirst­classscientistsB．thewriterhasnointerestinsciencetillnowC．thewriterdoesn'tlikehisnewschoolD．thewriterwantstostudyphysicsatuniversity[答案]1－3CDD第三步研读——能力升华接轨高考根据P49教材课文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式Ineverused1.toenjoy(enjoy)science,butlastyearIchangedschools，and-2-thescienceteachersarereallyexcellent.Thescience2.facilities(facility)areverygood.Theequipmentinlaboratoriesisthe3.latest(late)．OurchemistryteacherMrLongford,takesustopublicsciencelecturesaboutfourtimesaterm,4.whicharealwaysveryinteresting,becausethelecturersarepeoplewhohavemaderealdiscoveries5.intheirareaofscience.InCanada,therearemanyfirst­classscientists.Sevenofthem6.havewon(win)theNobelPrize,thehighestscientificprizeinthelasttwentyyears.Weshouldbeveryproud7.ofthat.I'mbecomingmoreandmore8.interested(interest)inphysics，andhavedecidedtostudyitateitherMontrealorOttawaUniversity,asbotharesupposed9.tohave(have)goodPhysicsDepartments.Thatmademyparents10.astonished(astonish)．Ⅰ.单词拼写根据汉语或首字母提示，写出下列单词1．Somethingmustbedonetokeepthebalance(平衡)ofnature.2．Wewereastonished(惊愕的)tofindthetemplestillinitsoriginalcondition.3．ProfessorWangwillgiveusalecture(演讲)onhowtoprotecttheenvironmenttomorrow.4．Firesbrokeouteverywhere.Thecitywasfullofsmokeandflame(s)．5．IhadlearnedinthedepartmentofEnglishforfouryearsbeforeIgraduated.6．Wehavefirst­classscientificfacilitiesinourschoollab,it'sconvenientforustoperformexperiments.Ⅱ.拓展词汇根据词性和汉语提示，写出下列单词1．lecturen．演讲→lecturern．演讲者；讲师2．astonishvt.使惊讶→astonishedadj.吃惊的；惊愕的→astonishingadj.令人十分惊讶的；使人大为惊奇的→astonishmentn．惊愕Ⅲ.补全短语根据提示补全下列短语1．goahead来吧；说吧；干吧；请吧(鼓励或催促对方)2．usedtodosth.过去常常做某事-3-3．intheareaof在……领域4．beproudof为……感到骄傲/自豪5．besupposedtodosth.应当；理应做某事Ⅳ.选词填空选用上述短语的适当形式填空1．Iusedtogotothecinemaalot,butnowIhavenomuchtime.2．Everystudentissupposedtoknowtheschoolrules.3．I'mluckytostudyinsuchagoodschoolandIamproudofbeingapartofit.4．Inthepasttenyears,Chinahasmadegreatimprovementsintheareaofhealthandeducation.背教材原句记句式结构仿写促落实1.It'syourturnmeansYou'renext.“It'syourturn”的意思是“轮到你了”。It'sone'sturn(todosth.)轮到某人(做某事)。本周轮到你擦黑板了。It'syourturntocleantheblackboardthisweek.2.I'mgoingtotrytogotoeitherMontrealorOttawaUniversity,asbotharesupposedtohavegoodPhysicsDepartments.我要努力考取蒙特利尔大学或渥太华大学，因为这两所大学的物理系都很棒。either...or...或者……或者……。我准备用这笔钱买一架照相机或者买一台激光唱片机。I'mgoingtobuyeitheracameraoraCDplayerwiththemoney.balancen．[C]天平；[U]平衡v．权衡；使平衡(经典例句)Itisveryimportantforustokeepthebalanceofnature.对我们来说，保持生态平衡是很重要的。(1)keep/loseone'sbalance保持/失去平衡outofbalance失去平衡(2)balanceAagainstB权衡/比较A和B(3)balancedadj.平衡的；均衡的-4-①Whenhewasrunningafterhisbrother，theboylosthisbalanceandhadabadfall.当这个男孩追赶弟弟的时候，他失去了平衡，狠狠地摔了一跤。②Youhavetobalancetheadvantagesoflivingdowntownagainstthedisadvantages.你必须权衡住在市中心的利弊。③Tolivealongandhealthylife,wemustlearntohaveabalanced(balance)diet.为了要过长寿而又健康的生活，我们必须懂得均衡饮食。goahead(表示许可)开始，说吧，做吧；继续……吧；先走一步，先请(教材P48)Goahead!meansBegin!“Goahead！”的意思是开始！写出下列句中goahead的含义①—MayIturnonthelight?—Goahead.可以；开吧②—Don'tinterruptmewhileI'mexplainingtheproblemstoyou.—Allright,goahead.继续③YougoaheadandtellhimthatI'mcoming.先走；先行一步goon继续goover检查；复习goout(灯)熄灭goup上涨；上升gothrough经历；仔细检查；完成；用完④Hewouldgooverhisworkagainandagainuntilhefelthehaditright.他会反复检查自己的工作直到他认为正确为止。⑤Aftermonthsofeffortstheworkfinallywentthrough．经过数月的努力，工作终于完成了。usedto过去经常，以前常常(教材P49)Ineverusedtoenjoyscience,butlastyearIchangedschools,andthescienceteachersatmynewschoolareexcellent.我以前从不喜欢理科，但是去年我转学了，我的新学校的理科老师很优秀。(1)Thereusedtobe过去曾有(2)be/getusedto(doing)sth.习惯(做)某事beusedtodosth.被用来做……①Iusedtogetupearlyandtakeanhour'swalkbeforebreakfast.-5-我过去常常早起并且在早餐前散步一小时。②Thereusedtobe(be)abigandbeautifulgardenatthebackoftheirhouse.以前在他们房子的后面有一个美丽的大花园。③I'musedtoliving(live)intheroomwhichwasusedtokeep(keep)booksandmagazineslastyear.我习惯住在去年那个被用来存放书籍和杂志的房间里。[名师点津]usedto和would二者均含有过去常做某事的意义，usedto表示过去经常发生的动作或存在的状态，强调现在不那样了，而would单纯指过去常做某事，不含与现在比较的意思。beproudof...为……感到骄傲/自豪(教材P49)TheNobelPrizeisthehighestscientificprizethereis,soweshouldbeveryproudofthat.诺贝尔奖是目前科学方面的最高奖，因此我们为此感到骄傲。(1)beproudthat以……而骄傲/自豪beproudtodosth.以做……而骄傲/自豪(2)proudlyadv.骄傲地；自豪地(3)priden.自豪；骄傲takepridein为……感到骄傲/自豪①Weareproudthatourcountryisgettingstrongerandstronger.我们自豪的是，我们的国家越来越强大。②I'mproudtosay(say)thatwemadetherightdecision.我很自豪地说我们做出了正确的决定。③MrGreentakesprideinhisgreatsuccessinscientificresearches.格林先生为自己在科研方面所取得的巨大成就而感到自豪。besupposedto应当，理应(经典例句)Everyoneissupposedtowearaseatbeltinthecar.车里的每个人都应该系安全带。besupposedtodosth.应当/理应做某事besupposedtobedoingsth.应当/理应正在做某事besupposedtohavedonesth.本应该做