2019-2020学年高中英语 Module 4 Which English Section Ⅱ L

-1-SectionⅡLearningaboutLanguageⅠ.单词拼写根据汉语或首字母提示，写出下列单词1．Youcaninstantly(立即，马上)callupstreamsofphotoswhileyouarechattingbyusingtextwithothers.2．Myancestors(祖先)wereFrench.TheycametoAmericaacenturyago.3．Itdidn'tmatter(有关系)thatourbestplayerwasinjuredafter10minutes—westillwon.4．Aftersomanyyears，shewasstillrecognisable(能认出的)．5．Afteralongdebate，theHouseofCommonsapprovedthebill.6．Thepolicesuspecttheremaybealinkbetweenthetwomurdersbecausetheyhavefoundsomesimilaritiesbetweenthem.7．Firstimpressionsreallydocountsoweshouldleaveagoodimpressiononthem.8．Eachperson'sDNAisunique，asisknowntous.Ⅱ.拓展词汇根据词性和汉语提示，写出下列单词1．instantadj.立即的，紧急的，立刻的n．瞬间，立刻→instantlyadv.立即，马上2．recognisev．认出；承认→recognitionn．认出；承认→recognisableadj.能辨认的，能认出的3．countv．很重要；数→countableadj.可数的Ⅲ.补全短语根据提示补全下列短语1．agreeon对……达成共识2．aswellas又，也；除……之外3．tell...apart区分开……4．as/solongas只要5．orrather更确切地说6．liein在于7．endwith．..以……结束8．inparticular特别的；尤其-2-Ⅳ.选词填空选用上述短语的适当形式填空1．Heplayedthecomputergametilllatelastnight，orrather，earlythismorning.2．Thewholemealwasgoodbutthewineinparticularwasexcellent.3．Therealstrengthsandweaknessesofanenterpriselieinitsplans.4．Aslongasthegreenhillsarethere，oneneednotworryaboutfirewood.5．Thetwinsaresoalikethattheyarehardtotellapart．[寻规律、巧记忆]in＋adj.→介词短语lie＋prep.→动词短语inbrief总之，简而言之incommon共有的，共用的liein在于lieto表示两地相离lieon表示两地相邻背教材原句记句式结构仿写促落实1.YoucouldsaythatthereareasmanyvarietiesofEnglish,oranyotherlanguageforthatmatter,astherearespeakersofit.你可以说，英语，或者就此而论，任何别的语言，有多少使用者，就有多少种变体。as...as...结构。我们最好尽可能多背句型。Wehadbetterlearnbyheartasmanysentencepatternsaswecan.2.Perhapscorrectnessdoesn'tmatter－aslongasspeakerscanunderstandeachother－it'scommunicationthatcounts.也许正确与否不要紧——只要说话的人互相明白就行——重要的是交流本身。aslongas引导的条件状语从句。只要你答应11点之前回来，我就会立刻让你出去。I'llletyougooutinstantly,aslongasyoupromisetobebackbefore11o'clock.tellsth.apart区分开(教材P44)ItisalsoquiteeasytotellBritishandAmericanEnglishapart.要将英式英语和美式英语分辨开来也很容易的。(1)tell...from...把……与……区分开-3-tell...by...根据……判断……tellthedifference说出区别(2)totellthetruth说实话①Thoughthetwinsareveryalike，Icantellwhichiswhichbytheirsmiles.尽管这对双胞胎非常相像，但是我可以通过他们的笑容判断他们谁是谁。②Canyoutellthedifferencebetweenthem?你能说出他们之间的区别吗？③It'snotalwayseasytotellrightfromwrong.分辨是非并不总是很容易的。(教材P44)Perhapscorrectnessdoesn'tmatter－aslongasspeakerscanunderstandeachother—it'scommunicationthatcounts.也许正确与否不要紧——只要说话的人互相明白就行——重要的是交流本身。(1)mattervi.重要；要紧；有关系(常用于疑问句和否定句中)(1)itdoesn'tmatter/matters(tosb.)＋wh­从句/if从句．..(对某人而言)……是不重要的/重要的Whatmattersis...要紧的是……(2)asamatteroffact实际上，事实上tomakemattersworse使情况更糟的是(3)What'sthematter(with...)?(口语)……怎么了/有什么麻烦？Itdoesn'tmatter.(口语)没关系。①Itdoesn'tmattertomewhatyoudo.你做什么对我无所谓。②Thecarhadbrokendown，andtomakemattersworse(bad)，itwasbeginningtorain.车坏了，更糟糕的是，天开始下起雨来。③Asamatteroffact，blogisshortforwebblog.事实上，blog这个词是webblog的缩写。(2)countvt.&vi.计数；认为；指望(＋on)；很重要；很有价值；起作用n．总数；数数counton/upon＝relyon依赖；依靠；期待；指望count...(as...)认为(某事物或某人)……countin把(某事物或某人)算在内countfornothing没有任何价值It/Thatdoesn'tcount.那不算数/那不重要。-4-④Thefactthathehadapologisedcountedfornothingwithher.他已道歉，但她认为这是没用的。⑤Youcan'talwayscountonthehelpfromothers.你不能总是指望别人的帮助。⑥Seehowmanycupswehave，butdon'tcountinthecrackedones.看看我们有多少杯子，不过不要把这几个有裂纹的算进去。liein在于(教材P44)ButthemaindifferencesbetweenAustralianEnglishandothervarietiesofEnglishlieintheindividualsoundsandintonationpatterns.但澳大利亚英语和其他几种英语的最主要区别在于单音和音调模式。liedown躺下休息liein/to/on...位于……lieawake寐而不眠；躺着睡不着①Aperson'svalue，shouldlieinhowmuchhecontributesbutnotinhowmuchheobtains.一个人的价值，应该在于他贡献多少，而不是他取得什么。②Pleaseliedownonthebed.Letmeexamineyou.请躺在床上，让我给你检查一下。③TaihangMountainslieinthenorthofChina.太行山脉位于中国的北部。debaten．辩论；讨论v．讨论；争论；思考(教材P45)TodaythereisadebateinSingaporeaboutwhichvarietyofEnglishisthebest...今天在新加坡有一种关于哪种英语最好的争论……(1)have/holdadebateon/over/about...举行一场关于……的辩论underdebate在讨论中(2)debatesth.withsb.与某人讨论某物/事debateon/over/about...就……辩论①Idon'twishtodebatemyopinionswithyou.我不想就我的看法与你辩论。②Thewholequestionisstillunderdebate.整个问题还在讨论之中。③Lastweek，wehaveadebateon/over/aboutwhethermiddleschoolstudentsshould-5-surftheInternet.上周我们举行了一次关于中学生是否应该上网的辩论。(教材P44)YoucouldsaythatthereareasmanyvarietiesofEnglish，oranyotherlanguageforthatmatter，astherearespeakersofit.你可以说，英语，或者就此而论，任何别的语言，有多少使用者，就有多少种变体。【要点提炼】句中“asmanyvarietiesofEnglish...astherearespeakersofit”属于as...as...结构。as...as...结构的常见形式有：(1)as＋adj./adv.＋as＋比较对象(2)as＋adj.＋a(n)＋可数名词单数＋as＋比较对象(3)as＋many/much/few/little/...＋名词＋as＋比较对象①You'vemadeasmanymistakesasIhave.你犯的错误和我犯的错误一样多。②Toeattoomuchisasmuchabadthingastoeatnothing.吃太多和什么都不吃同样是坏事。③Hecan'trunso/asfastasyou.他没你跑得快。[名师点津]该结构用于否定句时，第一个as可用so替换。Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Whatcounts(count)isnotyourappearancebutyourability.2．Debating(debate)theproblemheatedly,theydidn'thearme.3．I'lllendhimmoneyaslongashepays(pay)backontime.4．I'lltellhimthenewstheinstantIseehim.5．Aftersomanyyearsshewasstillimmediatelyrecognisable(recognise)．6．Theaccidentoccurredlastnight,orratherearlythismorning.7．Don'tletyourselfdespair；thiswillonlymakematters(matter)worse.8．Iwouldliketofocusononequestioninparticular.9．Thesetwosignatures(签名)aresosimilarthatit'sdifficulttotell(tell)themapart.10．Hisfailureintheexamliesinhis