2019-2020学年高中英语 Module 6 Why Do We Need Dictionari

-1-SectionⅣReadingPractice&CulturalCorner&WritingⅠ.阅读P81课文内容，完成课文缩写Dictionarieshavebecomemuchmore1.______sincethosedays.InMarch2000theOxfordEnglishDictionaryOnlinebecame2.________ontheWorldWideWeb.Thedictionary3.________60millionwordsoftext,and4.________nearly750,000termsusedinEnglishoverthepastthousandyears.The5.________wordsare6.________bymorethan2.4millionquotations,ina7.________developedforeasyaccessibility.TheOEDOnline8.________theinitialfindingsofa20­yearprojecttorevisetheOxfordEnglishDictionary.Ofcoursecomputertechnologyhasbeenagreathelptothiswork.WhilerevisingtheOED,editorsnowhave9.________toan10.________bodyofelectronicdatainadditiontotheirmoretraditionalresources.【答案】1.sophisticated2.available3.ismadeupof4.describes5.defined6.illustrated7．format8.represents9.access10.enormousⅡ.阅读P83课文内容，判断正(T)误(F)1．Roget'sThesauruswaswrittenbythescientistanddoctorPeterRoget.()2．Rogetdevisedasystemofthinkingabouttheworldwhichcontainedsixclassesofmeanings.()3．AnessentialpartofRoget'sThesaurusisthenewwordaddition.()4．NonewerdictionariesofsynonymsarequickerandeasiertousethanRoget'sThesaurus.()【答案】1.T2.T3.F4.Fseethelight(想法、计划、规定等)出台，颁布；领悟，明白(教材P81)．..，theOxfordEnglishDictionarywouldneverhaveseenthelightofday.……，《牛津英语词典》将永远不会出版。Idon'tknowwhatIhavetodotomakehimseethelight.我不知道该做些什么才能使他明白。-2-seethelightofday开始存在(问世)；开始为人所知bringsth.tolight揭露/暴露某事cast/throwlightonsth.使(问题)较容易理解cometolight变得众所周知；暴露in(the)lightof考虑到；鉴于Newevidencehasrecentlycometolight.新的证据最近已经被披露出来。Recentresearchhasthrownnewlightonthecausesofthedisease.最近的研究可以使人进一步了解导致这场疾病的原因。Theindecentvideohasonlyjustbeenbroughttolight.这一不雅视频刚刚才被披露出来。完成句子①Hehaswrittenalotofgoodmaterialthat________________(许多鲜为人知的)．②Thebiologistrewrotethebook__________(根据进一步的研究)．【答案】①hasneverseenthelightofday②inthelightoffurtherresearchalternativeadj.两者(或若干)中择一的；可替代的n.选择(教材P83)．..，anA­Zthesaurusisprobablyaneasierwayofchoosinganalternativeword.一个从A到Z的同义词典可能是一个选择替代词更简单的方法。Thereisavegetarianalternativeonthemenueveryday.每天的菜单上另有素食餐点。Youcanbepaidincashweeklyorbychequemonthly，thosearethetwoalternatives.你的工资可以按周以现金支取，或按月以支票支取。二者可选其一。Ifyoudon'tliketheschoollunch,youhavethealternativeofbringingyourown.要是你不喜欢学校准备的午餐，你可以自己带饭。havenoalternative/choicebuttodo除……外别无选择cannothelpbutdo不得不，不能不cannotchoosebutdo不能不做candonothingbutdo只能做alternativelyadv.要不，或者(引出第二种-3-选择或可能的建议)Theyhadnoalternativeinthematter.在这件事上，他们没有选择的余地。Theagencywillmaketravelarrangementsforyou.Alternatively，youcanorganizeourowntransport.旅行社将为你安排旅行，或者你自己也可以准备交通工具。完成句子①请另外找一个运输方法。Pleasefind________________oftransport.②除了努力工作外我别无选择。I________________workhard.【答案】①analternativemeans②havenoalternativebutto如何写经验介绍作文[写作任务]英语已经成为一门国际化的语言，但很多同学都反映提高听力是他们的一大难题，假如你的听力很好，请根据你的经验写一篇短文，给同学们提一些建议。内容包括：1．尽可能多听，听得越多，学英语就越容易；2．要养成听的习惯，但每次时间不必太久，每天半小时左右即可；3．选择有趣并且不太难的材料听，如中国国际广播电台或BBC英语节目；4．选择发音清晰、语速不太快的磁带，逐渐提高难度。注意：词数100左右。[遣词造句]Ⅰ.词汇1．随着……的发展____________2．提高听力技巧____________3．对……有用____________4．尽可能多____________5．养成习惯____________6．以正常速度____________7．转向________8．找到解决的方法；找出出路____________-4-【答案】1.withthedevelopmentof2.improveourlisteningskill3.beusefulfor4.asmuchassb.can5.formthehabitof6.atnormalspeed7．turnto8.findone'swayoutⅡ.句式1．下面是一些我希望可能会对你有所帮助的建议。Hereissomeadvice________________.2．你听的越多，英语就会越简单。________youlisten，________Englishwillbe.3．养成每天都听的习惯。So________________listeningtoEnglisheveryday.4．选择有趣并且不太难的听力材料。Choosesomething____________aslisteningmaterial.5．坚持听，一直到你找到解决的方法。Just________listeningandyouwill__________.【答案】1.whichIhopemaybeusefulforyou2．Themore；theeasier3.formthehabitof4.easyandinteresting5.keepon；findyourwayout[妙笔成篇]____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【参考范文】Withthedevelopmentoftheworld,Englishhasbecomeaninternationallanguageusedamongpeoplefromdifferentcountries.ButhowtoimproveourlisteningskillisabigproblemtousChinesestudents.HereissomeadvicewhichIhopemaybeusefulforyou.First,listenasmuchasyoucan.Themoreyoulisten,theeasierEnglishwillbe.SoformthehabitoflisteningtoEnglisheveryday.Butdon'tlistentoolongeachtime.Halfanhouradayisenough.Choosesomethingeasyandinterestingaslisteningmaterial.YoucangetsometapesinwhichEnglishisspokenclearlyandnottoofast.Thenyoucanmoveontosomemoredifficulttapesatnormalspeed.Finally,turntoChinaRadioInternationalandBBCEnglishprogrammes.Theywillhelpyoualottoimproveyourlistening.-5-Justkeeponlisteningandyouwillfindyourwayout.