（新课标）2019-2020学年高中英语 Unit 3 Travel journal Section

1Unit3Traveljournal语篇导读：年幼时的第一次火车之旅让“我”至今都记忆犹新。MyfirsttrainjourneyWheneverwehavetotravellongdistanceswithinthecountrywecantravelbytrainorbyair.IstillremembermyfirsttrainjourneywhenIwasjustaboutsixyearsold.Myfatherhadtoattend①aconferenceinMadras.SincewehadnotthenseenMadrasandourwintervacationswerefallingduringthedatesoftheconference,itwasdecidedthatwewouldallgowithFatherandmakeatriptotheSouth.Iwassmallbutthetrainjourneyisstillveryvivid②inmymind.Ithinkitwaseveningtimewhenweboardedthetrain.Insidewehaddinnerandthenmyparentsandmyelderbrotherallslept.IcouldnotsleepasIwasjusttooexcited.IhadtakenawindowseatsothatIcouldseethefunoutside.However,afterwehadfinisheddinner,itwasdarkandnothingwasvisible(看得见的)fromthewindow.ThenextmorningIwokeupafteracomfortablenight'ssleep.Iwasveryexcitedtolookoutside.Oh,howbeautifulitallwas!Whenthetraincrossedoverdifferentlandforms,thesoundsitmadechanged—sometimesdeepgrunts,sometimesasmoothflowandatothertimesjustathudhereandthudthere.Whenthetraincrossedoverbridgesonlargebodiesofwater,thesoundwasakindofgurgling.Theenjoyablescenes③continuedthroughoutthejourney,andthemusicofchanginglandandwaterwassosurprising.Theseinterestingchangingscenescontinuedforalmostthirty­sixhoursbut,believeme,Ienjoyedeveryminuteofthejourney.IcannotforgetthisfirstjourneybytrainevenaftereightyearsnowandIdowonderifIeverwill.From:：①attendv．参加②vividadj.清晰的③scenen．景色短文注释：1．attendv．参加2．vividadj.清晰的3．scenen.景色4．IhadtakenawindowseatsothatIcouldseethefunoutside.我坐了靠窗的位置以便我可以看到外面的趣事。5．IcannotforgetthisfirstjourneybytrainevenaftereightyearsnowandIdowonderifIeverwill.我不能忘记这次火车之旅，尽管八年已过去。我觉得我可能永远都不会忘。SectionⅠWarmingUp&Reading—Pre­reading重点单词写作词汇1.transportn．&vt.运送；运输2．flowvi.流动；流出n.流动；流量3．cyclevi.骑自行车4．persuadevt.说服；劝说5．bendn.弯；拐角vt.使弯曲vi.弯身；弯腰6．schedulen.时间表；进度表vt.为某事安排时间7．stubbornadj.顽固的；固执的8．shortcomingn.缺点39．attituden.态度；看法10．journeyn.旅行；旅程拓展词汇1.prefervt.更喜欢；选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)→preferencen．偏爱；爱好2．disadvantagen．不利条件；不便之处→advantagen．有利条件；优势3．graduatevi.毕业；n.大学毕业生→graduationn．毕业；毕业典礼4．organizevt.组织；成立→organizern．组织者→organizationn．组织→organizedadj.有组织的5．determinevt.决定；确定；下定决心→determinedadj.坚决的；有决心的→determinationn．决心6．finallyadv.最后；终于→finaladj.最后的阅读词汇1.journaln．日记；杂志；定期刊物2．faren.费用3．routen.路线；路途4．detailn.细节；详情5．sourcen.来源；水源6．altituden.海拔高度；高处7．valleyn.(山)谷；流域8．pacevi.缓慢而行；踱步n.一步；速度；步调重点短语1.ever_since自从；自……以后2．be_fond_of喜爱；喜欢3．care_about关心；忧虑；惦念4．change_one's_mind改变主意5．make_up_one's_mind下决心；决定6．give_in投降；屈服；让步7．dream_about/of梦想8．get_sb._interested_in使某人对……感兴趣9．graduate_from从……毕业10．persuade_sb._to_do_sth.说服某人做某事重点句型1.强调句型Itis/was＋被强调部分＋that/who...It_was_my_sister_who_first_had_the_idea(是我姐姐首先想到这个主意)to4cyclealongtheentireMekongRiverfromwhereitbeginstowhereitends.2．insistthatsb.(should)dosth.坚决主张某人做某事Althoughshedidn'tknowthebestwayofgettingtoplaces,sheinsisted_that_she_organize_the_trip_properly(坚持要自己把这次旅游安排得尽善尽美)．3．主语＋系动词＋adj.＋todo...WhenItoldherthe_air_would_be_hard_to_breathe(空气稀薄，呼吸困难)anditwouldbeverycold,shesaiditwouldbeaninterestingexperience.4．once引导状语从句，意为“一旦”Once_she_has_made_up_her_mind(一旦她下定决心),nothingcanchangeit.与“性格”有关的形容词小结①stubborn固执的②easy­going随和的③outgoing外向的④gentle温和的⑤optimistic乐观的⑥outspoken坦率的表示“优缺点”的相关词汇①advantagen.disadvantagen.有利条件不利条件②strengthn.weaknessn.优势劣势“最终；终于”家族①finallyadv.最后；终于②eventuallyadv.最后；终于③atlast最终；终于④intheend最后；终于5“be＋adj.＋of”短语集锦①befondof喜欢；喜爱②betiredof对……厌倦③beafraidof害怕……④beawareof意识到；知道⑤beproudof为……自豪⑥besureof确信“v.＋in”相关短语一览①believein相信；信任②handin上交③takein吸收④checkin登记⑤callin召集⑥givein投降；屈服,续表StepOne：Warmingup1．Ifyouhaveagoodchancetogotravelling,wherewouldyouliketogo?Howcanyougotravelling?(1)The_West_Lake,_the_Great_Wall,_Paris,_London_and_so_on.(2)We_can_travel_by_plane,_by_bus,_by_train,_on_foot,_by_bike,_by_ship_and_so_on.2．What'sthemeaningoftravelling?①It_can_broaden_our_view.②It_can_experience_different_cultures_and_life.6③It_can_enjoy_the_beautiful_scenery.④It_can_relax_ourselves_and_forget_our_sorrow_for_a_while.StepTwo：FastreadingSkimthetextandchoosethebestanswers.1．What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A．ThepropertripdowntheMekong.B．TheirdreamandthejourneydowntheMekong.C．TheirplantotraveldowntheMekongandtheattitudesoftwopeople.D．ThedreamofWangKunandWangWeiandtheirpreparationsforthebiketrip.答案：D2．Findoutthemainideaofeachparagraph.Paragraph1A.Showsushowstubbornhissisterisbyinsistingonherideaabouttheirplan.Paragraph2B．Tellsussomethingabouttheirgreatdreamsandhowtheystarted“thejourneydowntheMekongRiver”tomaketheirdreamscometrue.Paragraph3C．IntroducestoussomebasicknowledgeabouttheMekongRiver.答案：Paragraph1—BParagraph2—AParagraph3—CStepThree：CarefulreadingReadthetextandthenchoosethebestansweraccordingtothetext.1．Fromthetext,wecaninferthat________.A．theirtripwillbedifficultB．theirtripwillbeveryeasybecausetheypreparedalotC．theymustbesuccessfulafterenoughpreparationsD．theyknowverywellabouttheMekongRiverbefore答案：A2．WhatdoesWangKunmeanbysaying“theproperwayisalwaysherway”？A.WangWeiisreliable,becauseshealwaysknowstheproperway.B．WangWeialwaysinsistsonherway,eventhoughshedoesn't