2020高考英语一轮复习 Unit 5 First aid教学案 新人教版必修5

-1-Unit5Firstaid三言两语1．Onlythoseathleteswhohavereachedtherequiredstandardareallowedtotakepart.2．It'sobviousthatdailyexerciseisverybeneficialtoyourhealth.3．Notonlydoesexerciseimproveourhealthbutalsoitmakesuscheerfulandraisesourlearningefficiency.1．就我个人而言，跑步不仅是一个强身健体的好方法，而且有助于我们放松心情，缓解学习压力。AsfarasI'mconcerned，runningisnotonlyagoodwaytobuildupourstrengthbutalsohelpsusrelaxandrelievethepressureoflearning.2．我每天都有具体的旨在增强我的身心的计划。Ihaveadetailedplanthatisdesignedtostrengthenbothmymindandmybody.[单词拼写应用]核心单词1．aidn．&vt.帮助；援助；资助2．barriern．屏障；障碍(物)3．complexadj.复杂的4．vitaladj.至关重要的；生死攸关的5．pourvt.&vi.倒；灌；注；涌6．ceremonyn．典礼；仪式；礼节7．essentialadj.最重要的；不[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空1．MybrotherknowslittleEnglish，whichisoneofthebarriers(barrier)inlookingforajob.2．Sheisalwaysaiding(aid)thepoorstudentwithmoney.3．Thehousewasstillburning,pouring(pour)forththickblacksmoke.4．Taketimeofffromwork;stopworkingtemporarily(temporary).-2-可缺少的；本质的8．temporaryadj.暂时的；临时的拓展单词1．pressv．压，按→pressuren．压力；挤压；压迫(感)2．injurevt.受伤→injuryn．损伤；伤害3．poisonn．毒药；毒害vt.毒害；使中毒→poisonousadj.有毒的4．varyv．变化→varietyn．变化；多样(化);多变(性)→variousadj.各种各样的5．mildadj.轻微的；温和的；温柔的→mildlyadv.轻微地；温和地6．treatvt.&vi.治疗；对待；款待n.款待；招待→treatmentn．治疗；疗法；对待；待遇7．tightadj.牢的；紧的；紧密的→tightlyadv.紧地；牢牢地8．firmadj.(动作)稳定有力的；坚定的→firmlyadv.坚固地；稳定地9．applyvt.涂；敷；搽；应用；运用vi.申请；请求；使用；有效→applicantn．申请人→applicationn．申请10．braveadj.勇敢的→bravelyadv.勇敢地→braveryn．勇敢；勇气[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空1．Thepeopleinthefloodedareafoughtbravelyagainstthenaturaldisaster.Theirbraverydeservedtobepraised.(brave)2．Weliketolivealifefullofvarietyandourtastesarevarious．(vary)3．Peoplehadtotreatthemselvesintheirownwaybeforetheyreceivedthetreatmentsentbythegovernment.(treat)4．Tomgotbadlyinjuredinthecaraccident.Theinjurytohislegwasreallyserious.(injury)5．Don'tpressmeanylonger.Thesedays,Ican'tfallasleepbecausethecomingfinalexamisputtinggreatpressureonme.(press)6．Theapplicantswhowanttoapplyforthepositionshouldhandintheirapplications．(apply)阅读1．bleedvi.&vt.流血2．chokevi.&vt.(使)噎住；(使)6．liquidn．液体7．radiationn．辐射；11．swollenadj.肿胀的-3-单词窒息3．cupboardn．橱柜；衣柜4．organn．器官5．rayn．光线；射线射线8．scissorsn．(pl.)剪刀9．basinn．盆；盆地10．symptomn．症状；征兆12．dampadj.潮湿的13．sleeven．袖子14．throatn．咽喉；喉咙15．squeezevt.&vi.榨；挤；压榨1．(2017·全国卷Ⅲ)Bradfordsoldthebuildingandlandtoalocaldevelopmentfirm,whichplanstobuildashoppingcomplexonthelandwherethetheaterislocated.综合大楼2．(全国卷Ⅲ)Bythetimethegroupgotuptoleave，itwaspouringoutside.下大雨；大雨滂沱[短语多维应用]高频短语1．firstaid(对伤患者的)急救2．fallill生病3．makeadifference区别对待；有影响；起(重要)作用4．overandoveragain反复；多次5．actas担任[语境运用]选用左边短语的适当形式填空。Inourdailylife，weoftenneedtodosometemporarytreatmentswhensomeoneismildlyburnt,falls①illorbecomespoisonedsuddenly.Inordertoperformfirst②aidproperly，wemustknowaboutavarietyofcommonsymptomsandpracticethefirstaidprocessover③andoveragain.Inaword，firstaidcanmake④adifferenceinourlife.6．squeezeout榨出；挤出7．inplace在适当的位置；适当8．prevent...from...阻止……9．putone'shandson找到10．aknowledgeof懂……；了解……[语境运用]选用左边短语的适当形式填空。⑤Aknowledgeofcommonpracticesforfirstaidisvitalinourdailylife.Ifapersonisdrowning，youmustsqueeze⑥outthewaterinhisstomachat-4-first.Asforbleedingbadly,putyourhands⑦onacleanhandkerchieforapieceofcloth，pressitonthebleedingpointandholdit⑧inplace.Thewaytodealwithbeingpoisonedbythegasistoopenthedoorsandwindowstoletthefreshairin.[句式结构仿写]教材原句背诵句式仿写应用1．unless引导条件状语从句Removeclothingusingscissorsifnecessaryunlessitisstucktotheburn.(安徽卷)这个项目要求紧密的团队协作，如果大家不能很好地合作，什么成果都不会取得。Thisprojectrequirescloseteamwork.Nothingwillbeachievedunlessweworkwelltogether.2.bedoing...when...“正在做……这时……”Johnwasstudyinginhisroomwhenheheardscreaming.我们正在讨论问题，这时停电了。Wewerediscussingtheproblemwhentherewasapowercut.3.Thereisnodoubtthat...“毫无疑问……”ThereisnodoubtthatJohn'squickthinkingandthefirstaidskillshelearnedatschoolsavedMsSlade'slife.毋庸置疑，全球变暖对我们所有人的安全都是一个威胁。Thereisnodoubtthatglobalwarmingisasecuritythreattousall.1．aidn．&vt.帮助；援助；资助(1)come/gotoone'said/help帮助某人withtheaidof在……的帮助下(2)aidsb.in(doing)sth.在(做)……方面帮助某人aidsb.withsth.以某事/物帮助某人aidsb.todosth.帮助某人做某事-5-economic/emergencyaid经济/紧急援助teachingaids教具[基础练习]——单句语法填空①a.(上海卷)Withthegovernment'said，thosewhowereaffectedbytheearthquakehavemovedtothenewsettlements.b．Neighboursaidedhimwithmoneywhenhealmostlosteverythinginthefire.②ThemomenthesawthepoorgirlonTV,hedeterminedtoaidherincontinuingherstudies.＝ThemomenthesawthepoorgirlonTV,hedeterminedtoaidhertocontinue(continue)herstudies.[链接写作]——词汇升级(普通表达)Shebelievesthestorymighthavehadadifferentendingifthosegoodpeoplehadnothelpedher.(高级表达)Shebelievesthestorymighthavehadadifferentendingifthosegoodpeoplehadnotcometoheraid．2．treatvt.&vi.治疗；对待；款待n.款待；招待(1)treatsb.like/as...把某人当……看待treatsth.seriously认真对待某事/某物treatsb./oneselfto用……款待某人/自己(2)It'smytreat.我请客。(3)treatmentn．治疗；处理；对待treatsb.fairly公正地对待某人treatanillness治疗疾病thecourseoftreatment疗程[基础练习]——单句语法填空①(湖南卷)Ifyouthinkthattreating(treat)awomanwellmeansalwaysgettingherpermissionforthings，thinkagain.②a.(2018·浙江卷)Itwassummer,andmydadwantedtotreatmetoavacationlikeneverbefore.b．NowItrytotreateveryonewithrespect，nomatterwhoIthinktheyare.③(天津卷)Afteryearsofregulartreatment(treat),shefina