2021版高考英语一轮复习 Module 6 Animals in Danger学案 外研版必修5

1Module6AnimalsinDanger三言两语1.Manyfieldsarebeingturnedintodesert,whichmakestheanimalslivingtherehavenoplacetofindfoodtoeat.2．Iwonderiflawswillbemadetopunishthosewhoinjureorevenkillanimalsmoreseverely.3．Inaword,wemusttakesomemeasurestopreventrareanimalsfromextinction.1.很多树木正在被砍伐，越来越多的森林消失，这使得动物们失去了它们赖以生存的家园。Manytreesare_being_cut_downandmoreandmoreforestsarelost,making_animals_lose_their_homes_to_live_in.2．捕猎和栖息地的破坏已经导致某些物种濒危。Huntinganddestructionofhabitatshas_already_resulted_incertainspeciesbecoming_endangered.[单词拼写应用]核心单词1．reserven．保护区；保护圈2．strugglen．挣扎；斗争3．battlen．战斗4．spotn．(某事发生的)准确地点；现场5．conditionn.(­s)环境；情况6．meanwhileadv.同时7．liveadj.活的8．layvt.产卵；下蛋9．branchn．分支机构；办事处10．focusn．焦点；集中点11．wastevt.浪费[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空。1．Thedeterminedmanhas_been_struggling(struggle)againstillnessformanyyears.22．Theworkingconditions(condition)ofthecompanyattractmanyuniversitygraduates.3．Theturtlelaid(lay)lotsofeggs,buriedtheminthesandandreturnedtotheseaslowly.4．TheIndustrialandCommercialBankofChinahasbranches(branch)alloverthecountry.5．HalfthemoneyIspendonadvertisingis_wasted(waste),andthetroubleisthatIdon'tknowwhichhalf.拓展单词1．dangern．危险→endangervt.使……处于险境；危及→endangeredadj.濒危的→dangerousadj.危险的2．extinctadj.灭绝的；绝种的→extinctionn．灭绝；绝种3．protectvt.保护→protectionn．保护4．worthadj.值……钱；值得→worthyadj.值得……的→worthwhileadj.值得花时间/金钱/精力的5．aimn．目标；目的→aimlessadj.没有目标的6．involvevt.涉及；包括→involvedadj.有关的→involvementn．包含；涉及7．wondern．奇迹→wonderfuladj.精彩的8．energyn．能量；精力；能源→energeticadj.精力充沛的[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空。1．Weshouldhaveaspecificaiminlife.Livinganaimlesslifemeanswastingtime.(aim)2．Manyanimalsarealreadyextinct，orareclosetoextinction.(extinct)3．Themurderinvolvedmanypeoplebutonlyafewprovedtobeinvolvedinit.(involve)4．Theoldmanisstillfullofenergyandhiswifeisevenmoreenergetic.(energy)5．Thistentofferslittleprotectionagainsttheseverestorm,soweshouldfindahousetoprotectourselves.(protect)6．Thisarticleiswellworthreading,butitisnotworthyofbeingtranslated.SoIfeelthatallyoureffortisn'tworthwhile.(worth)7．Thetigerendangeredthesafetyofthedeer,buttheendangereddeerdealtwiththedangeroussituationsmartly.Nowitisoutofdanger.(danger)阅读单词1．habitatn．栖息地32．wildlifen．野生生物3．battlen．战斗4．skinvt.剥皮；去皮5．insectn．昆虫6．whalen．鲸7．initialn．首字母8．continentn．大陆；洲9．monitorvt.监测1．(2019·全国卷Ⅰ)Ittakessunscreenaboutfifteenminutestostartworking,andthat'splentyoftimeforyourskintoabsorbaday'sworthofVitaminD．用量2．(2019·全国卷Ⅰ)Theybringwiththemlotsofwaste.Thecrowdsmightdamagethebeautyoftheplace.废弃物；垃圾3．(2019·江苏卷)Hestruggledtoexplainwhatheheardinhishead.努力4．(2019·浙江卷)Theconcertwasbroadcastliveandattractedthelargestonenightaudienceinthehistoryoftelevisionuptothattime.现场地5．(2018·全国卷Ⅰ)Reserveyourspotbeforeavailability—andthecherryblossoms—disappear!预定6．(2018·江苏卷)Moth,meanwhile,afteraninitialstruggle,foundhissymptomswerestrangelyreducedbytheirdailytiringjourney.最初的[短语多维应用]高频短语1.be_concerned_about_sth.关心某事；担心某事2．keep_an_eye_on照看；留神3．go_for攻击(某人)；对……也适用4．feed_on(动物)以……为食5．stand_for代表6．set_up建立；设立[语境运用]选用左栏短语的适当形式填空。TraditionallyinChina,acatandabutterflycan①stand_foroldage,whichisanissuemoreandmorepeople②are_concerned_about.Whenwebecometooold,doweonlydependonoursonsanddaughtersto③keep_an_eye_onus?Soit'surgedthatthegovernmentshould④set_upmoreandmorenursinghomesfortheold.47.put_down放下；写下8．give_one's_life_to为……献身9．at_a_time一次10．on_the_spot当场；在现场11．come_into_fashion成为时尚；开始流行12．get_tough_with对……采取强硬措施[语境运用]选用左栏短语的适当形式填空。Thegovernmenthasbeen⑤getting_tough_withthepoachers.Inarecentfightagainstthem,severalcriminalswerearrested⑥on_the_spot.Butthestrugglewiththemwasveryserious,andsomepolicehave⑦given_their_lives_tothecause.Ifonlyeveryone⑧put_downtheirhuntinggunsandprotectedthewildanimals！[句式结构仿写]教材原句背诵句式仿写应用1.状语从句的省略。Althoughsurprised,thepoachershadanadvantage—thereweremoreofthem.虽然智力很重要，但未必是成功的关键。Although_important,_intelligenceisnotnecessarilythekeytosuccess.2.seem后跟不定式。Buttodaythegovernmentseemstobewinningthebattle.随着社会的发展，我们似乎正在失去很多传统。Withthedevelopmentofsociety,weseem_to_be_losingalotoftradition.3.onlyif“引导的条件状语从句。”TheWWFbelievesthatourworldhasafutureonlyifpeoplelearntoconservenatureandnotwasteenergy.他父亲经常告诉他，只要努力工作就能够成功。Hisfatheroftentellshimthathewillsucceedonly_if_he_works_hard.1．reserven．保护区；保护圈；预备品，贮存；保留；候补队员vt.储备，保存；保留；预约，预订[一词多义]——写出下列句中reserve的含义①(2017·江苏卷)Climatechangeisacontinuingprocess,soNorphel'sicereserveswillnotlastforever.贮存②Weweretoldthatourroomshadn'tbeenreservedforthatweek,butfortheweekafter.预定③ChangbaishanisChina'slargestnaturereserveandishometoagreatdiversity5ofrareplantsandanimals.保护区④Ifyouorderafterthat,wereservetherighttoeitheracceptorrejectorderrequestsatthediscountedprice.保留(1)withoutreserve毫无保留地；直言不讳inreserve贮存；备用reservesth.forsb.为某人保留某物(2)reservationn．保留；预订(房间、座位等)makeareservation预订(座位、房间等)bereservedforspecialguests留给贵宾的acceptmyadvicewithoutreserve毫无保留地接受我的建议keepsomemoneyinreserve,justincase存些钱备用，以防万一[基础练习]——单句语法填空①Whentalkingtoafriend,weshouldbefrankandwithoutreserve.②Wehadmadeourreservation(reserve)sixmonthsearlier,butthegirlatthefrontdesksaidtherehadbeenamistake.[能力提升]——完成句子首先，我认为有效的方式就是以一种