2021版高考英语一轮复习 Module 5 Ethnic Culture学案 外研版选修7

1Module5EthnicCulture三言两语1.Beijingisalovelycitywithalonghistory,whereyoucanseeancientandmoderncultures.2．Notonlydoesthebookincludethebasicconversationsinourdailylife,butitisalsoawindowthroughwhichyoucangettoknowChinesecultureandcustoms.3．I'mgladthatyouhavegreatpassiontoknowaboutChinesetraditionalfestivals,especiallytheDragonBoatFestival.1.众所周知，我们国家有56个民族，每个民族都有自己的传统习俗、服装和文化。It_is_well­known_to_us_all_that_ournationis_made_up_of56ethnicgroups,eachwithitsuniquetraditionalcustoms,costumesandcultures.2．如果你能“入乡随俗”，就会更好地享受这里的生活。Ifyou“Do_as_the_Romans_do_when_in_Rome”，youwillenjoymoreofyourstayhere.[单词拼写应用]核心单词1．nativeadj.出生地的；土生土长的2．runv．控制；管理3．customn．风俗，习惯，传统4．cropn．庄稼，农作物5．fastenv．系牢，缚紧6．looseadj.稀松的，疏松的7．tooln．工具8．foldv．折叠，对折[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空。1．(2018·江苏卷)Hopefullyin2025wewillnolongerbee­mailingeachother,forwewillhavedevelopedmoreconvenientelectroniccommunicationtools(tool)bythen.2．(2018·浙江卷)OnedayImetaformerclassmateofminewhowasmakingalot2ofmoneyrunning(run)asideline(副业)．3．(2016·四川卷)Surprisingly,thesepeoplelivelargelybytheirownlawsandtheirownsocialcustoms(custom)．4．(2015·浙江卷)Bodylanguagecangiveawayalotaboutyourmood,sostandingwithyourarmsfolded(fold)cansendoutasignalthatyouarebeingdefensive.拓展单词1．minoradj.较小的；次要的→minorityn．少数民族2．adjustv．适应，使适应→adjustmentn．调节(器)；调整→adjustableadj.可调节的3．diverseadj.完全不同的；各不相同的→diversityn．多样性；多元化4．varyv．改变；有不同→variedadj.各种各样的；形形色色的→variousadj.各种各样的→varietyn．多样性；种类5．apparentadj.明显的；显而易见的→apparentlyadv.看起来；显然6．fooln．&v．骗子；愚弄→foolishadj.愚蠢的；傻的7．firmadj.牢固的，稳固的→firmlyadv.牢固地8．furnishv．为(房屋或房间)配备家具→furnituren．家具[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空。1．Thedesksandchairsareadjustableandyoucanadjustthemtotheheightofthestudents.Theadjustmentisnotdifficulttomake.(adjust)2．Therearevariousgoodsinthenewsupermarket,andthepricesvaryfromcentstodollars.Thevarietyofthemattractsmanycustomers.(vary)3．Peoplefromdiverseculturesholddifferentunderstandingontheplayandthisdiversityofopinionsmakeithardtoreachanagreementatthemeeting.(diverse)4．Thereare55minoritiesinourcountryandtherearesomeminordifferencesbetweenthem.(minority)5．Theyoungcoupledidn'thavemuchmoneytobuysomenewfurnitureanymore,becausetheyhadspenttoomuchinfurnishingtheirhouse.(furnish)阅读单词1．beltn．腰带；裤带2．hatchv．孵化3．operan．歌剧4．lameadj.瘸的，跛的5．souln．(一个)人36．necklacen．项链7．jewelleryn．珠宝，首饰8．archn．弓状物；拱形物9．rigidadj.僵硬的；不动的；不能弯曲的10．frameworkn．构架，框架，结构11．bareadj.赤裸的12．waistn．腰，腰部13．garagen．汽车修理厂14．awkwardadj.尴尬的，为难的15．rainbown．彩虹，虹1．(2019·全国卷Ⅲ)Afterrunninghundredsoftests,theresearchersnotedthatthemonkeyswouldgoforthehighervaluesmorethanhalfthetime,indicatingthattheywereperformingacalculation,notjustmemorizingthevalueofeachcombination.(对……)进行(测试)2．(2015·江苏卷)Ifyouarearrivingfromoverseas,bringnofood,animalorplantmaterialintothecountry.IfindoubtdeclareittoCustoms.海关[短语多维应用]高频短语1.pull_out拔出，驶出，退出2．make_up化妆；组成；编造；和解3．come_across(偶然)遇见；碰见4．put_sb.up让某人留宿，让某人过夜5．think_over仔细考虑[语境运用]选用左栏短语的适当形式填空。Lastmonth,MarytogetherwithherhusbandanddaughterwenttoHangzhou.HardlyhadtheyarrivedatHangzhoustationwhenthey①came_acrossanoldfriendofMary's,whoworkedandlivedinHangzhou.Herfriendwassoenthusiasticthatshewantedto②putthem③up.After④thinking_over,_theydecidedtoliveinahotel.6.in_the_distance在远处7．set_off出发，动身8．adjust_to适应，调整9．have_a_population_of有……人口[语境运用]选用左栏短语的适当形式填空。Nowadays,Tibet,which⑤has_a_population_ofabout3.24million,hasdevelopedrapidlyinrecentyears.Tworailwaysare⑥in_useinTibetatpresent.TheTibetans,whohavelived410．in_use在使用intheHimalayasforcenturiesandhave⑦adjusted_totheconditionsatsuchagreatheight,arelivingahappylife.[句式结构仿写]教材原句背诵句式仿写应用1.独立主格结构。Theoldtownisonthesideofamountainandoppositeitisthe5,500­metreYulongXueshanMountain,itspeakcoveredwithsnow.他专心致志地听着讲座，所有注意力全用在上面了。Hewaslisteningattentivelytothelecture,all_his_attention_fixed_on_it.2.“否定式＋ever＋so/such＋adj.”结构表示最高级。TheskyisclearblueandIdon'tthinkI'veeverseenanythingelsesobeautifulinmylife.说实话，我从没看过这么惊险的电影。Tobehonest,I_don't_think_I've_ever_seensothrillingamovie.3.however引导让步状语从句。Howeverdifferentwemayappeartobeatfirst,weareallthesame,allequal.不管困难多大，他们都不会半途而废。Theywouldn'tstophalfwayhowever_great_the_difficulties_might_be.1．runv．控制；经营，管理；跑；滑动；运转；开动(机器等)；行驶；褪色[一词多义]——写出下列句中run的含义①(2019·全国卷Ⅰ)SummerCompanyprovidesstudentswithhands­onbusinesstrainingandawardsofupto$3,000tostartandruntheirownsummerbusinesses.经营，管理②(2015·湖南卷)Alwayskeepinmindthatyourmaintaskistogetthiscompanyrunningsmoothly.运转③(2015·湖南卷)Childrenofkeepersrememberinspectorswearingwhiteglovestoruntheirfingersoverdoorframesandwindowsillslookingfordust.滑动④I'mafraidthecolourwillrunwhenIwashyournewskirt.褪色(1)runout(of)用尽，耗尽runacross遇见，碰上5runinto撞到，偶遇runafter追逐；追求runaway远离；逃避(2)inthelong/shortrun从长期/短期来看runintoonedifficultyafteranother遇到一个又一个的困难runoutofallourmoney我们把钱花光了runaftereverynewfashion追逐每个新的时尚[基础练习]——单句语法填空①(2017·全国卷Ⅱ)Throughtheyears,I'druninto/acrossformerstudentswhowouldprovideupdatesonoldclassmates.②(2015·湖北卷)Whenhewasrunningafterhisbrother,theboylosthisbalanceandhadabadfall.[能力提升]——词汇/句式升级普通表达：Imetaclassmatewhilewalkingalongthestreetyesterday.Ihadn'tseenhimfortenyears.高级表达：