2019-2020学年高中英语 Unit 3 Back to the past 单元要点回扣教案 牛

1Unit3Backtothepast[学生用书P75]Ⅰ重点单词1．foundvt.兴建，创建2．eruptvi.(火山等)爆发3．expressionn.表达；表情，神色expressvt.表示，表达4．decoratevt.装饰，装潢decorationn.装饰5．ceremonyn.仪式，典礼6．educatevt.教育educationn.教育7．graduallyadv.渐渐地，逐渐地gradualadj.逐渐的，逐步的；平缓的，不陡的8．ruinn.废墟；毁坏vt.破坏；毁灭(1)lie/beinruins成为废墟come/go/falltoruin毁灭；灭亡；崩溃bring...toruin使……毁灭；使……没落；使……破产(2)ruinoneself毁掉自己；自取灭亡ruinone’shealth/fame/future/pleasure毁坏某人的健康/声誉/前途/好心情9．remainsn.遗物，遗迹，遗骸(1)remainvi.剩下；仍然是；有待于sth.remainstobedone某事有待于被做Itremainstobeseenwhether...是否……还有待于观察。(2)remainingadj.剩余的；留下的(只作前置定语)10．beneathprep.在……之下11．complainvi.抱怨2(1)complaintosb.of/aboutsth.向某人抱怨某事complain(tosb.)that...抱怨……(2)complaintn.抱怨，牢骚，投诉acomplaintletter投诉信12．solutionn．解决办法，解答13．judgen.法官，审判员；裁判员v.判断；裁决(1)judgeby/from从……判断，按照……判断(2)judg(e)mentn.判断(力);见识；裁判；评价inone’sjudgement依某人看来，按某人的看法14．unfortunateadj.不幸的，遗憾的(1)unfortunatelyadv.不幸地fortunatelyadv.幸运地(2)fortunateadj.幸运的15．destroyvt.毁坏，摧毁destructionn.破坏destructiveadj.毁灭性的16．wealthyadj.富有的，富裕的wealthn.财富；财产17．explodevi.爆炸explosionn.爆炸explosiveadj.爆发性的；爆发的18．declarevt.宣布，宣称declarationn.宣布；布告；宣言19．memorialn.纪念馆，纪念碑adj.纪念的memoryn.记忆(力);回忆memorizevt.记忆；背诵20．basisn.基础；基准；原因basicadj.基础的basen.基地；根基；基础v.以……为基础321．poisonn.毒药，毒物vt.下毒，毒害poisonousadj.有毒的22．culturaladj.文化的culturen.文化Ⅱ重点短语1．in_memory_of纪念2．no_doubt无疑，确实3．stand_in_one’s_path阻碍(某人)4．come_down_with患(病)5．take_over夺取；接管6．be_buried_in被埋在；专心做7．turn_out结果是8．break_down分解；(车)抛锚9．cut_down砍倒；削减10．put_out扑灭11．in_good_condition状态良好12．carry_out执行13．now_that既然14．rise_up_against反抗15．have_enough_of受够了Ⅲ重点句型1．so位于句首倒装Manypeoplewereburiedalive,andsowasthecity.【仿写】钟会喜欢周日去钓鱼，他的妹妹也如此。ZhongHuienjoysgoingfishingonSundays,andso_does_his_sister．2．it作形式主语Itturnsoutthataftertheashcoveredthepeoplewhofailedtofleethecity...【仿写】很显然，越来越多的学生忽视我们英语学习中的拼写问题。It_is_obvious_thatmoreandmorestudentspaylessattentiontospellinginourEnglishlearning.3．sb./sth.is＋v.­edtodo/tohavedonesth.句型ItisbelievedtohavebeengraduallycoveredoverbysandstormsfromAD200toAD400.4【仿写】据说他曾在伦敦学习过三年。He_was_said_to_have_studiedinLondonforthreeyears.4．with的复合结构Inlessthan9minutes,theshipsankwith1，177menonboard.【仿写】由于有如此多的作业要做，Helen不得不熬到深夜。With_so_much_homework_to_do,_Helenhadtostayupverylate.Ⅳ话题写作根据要求运用本单元所学知识完成下面小作文，并背诵成文。1．生活在古代文明社会的人们在世界上建造了许多辉煌的建筑物。(civilization)2．其中有的已经成为废墟，有一些今天仍存在。(inruins；remain)3．然而，这些余下的建筑物正在遭受损坏。4．所以保护好这些文化遗产就非常重要，因为它们能帮助我们了解过去的历史并且学到很多东西。(itisveryimportanttodosth.)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Onepossibleversion:Peoplefromancientcivilizationsbuiltmanysplendidbuildingsaroundtheworld.Someofthemareinruins,whileothersremaintoday.However,manyoftheremainingstructuresarebeingdamaged.So,itisveryimportanttoprotectculturalrelicsbecausetheycanhelpuslearnaboutthehistoryofthepastandwecanlearnalotfromthem.