2019-2020学年高中英语 Unit 3 Tomorrow’s World 课时跟踪检测（二）牛

-1-课时跟踪检测（二）Welcometotheunit&Reading—LanguagepointsⅠ.单句语法填空1．It'shightimethegovernmenttook/(should)_take(take)measurestohelptheunemployed.2．Johnwassosleepythathecouldhardlykeephiseyesopen(open)．3．Thebroadcastingstationannounced(announce)thatatyphoonwasapproaching.4．Givemeachance,andI'llgiveyouawonderfulsurprise.5．Asiswellknown,thebrainperformsaveryimportantfunction,whichcontrolsthenervesystemofthebody.Ⅱ.选词填空fadefrom，concentrate...on...，lastbutnotleast，endup，setup，bring...alive，addto，giveout，beaccusedof1．Gradually,allthebadmemoryofhardtimesfaded_fromtheoldman'smind.2．Iwishourgovernmentcouldset_upmorefreeWiFispotswherewecanaccesstheInternetonourphone.3．ThereistoomuchnoiseoutsidethatIcan'tconcentratemyattentiononmywork.4．Hewas_accused_ofwhathehadsaidatthemeeting.5．Joiningthefirmasaclerk,hegotrapidpromotion,andended_upasamanager.6．Last_but_not_least,_wemustthankourhostforhishospitality.7．Withtheseaudioandvideodevices,ourEnglishclasshasbeenbrought_aliveandappealsmoretousstudents.8．Thesesecuremeasuresadd_toourfeelingofsafety.Wearenolongerworriednow.9．Whentheeggsfellontotheground,theybrokeandgave_outaterriblesmell.Ⅲ.阅读理解AFuturologists(未来学家)predictthatlifewillprobablybeverydifferentin2050inallthefieldsofactivity,fromentertainmenttotechnology.Firstofall,itseemsthatTVchannelswillhavedisappearedby2050.Instea-2-d,peoplewillchooseaprogrammefroma“menu”(菜单)andacomputerwillsendtheprogrammedirectlytothetelevision.Today,wecanusetheWorldWideWebtoreadnewspaperstoriesandseepicturesonacomputerthousandsofkilometersaway.By2050,music,films,programmes,newspapersandbookswillcometousbycomputer.Wewillalsobeabletosee,smellandtouchthethingsthatweseeontelevision.Intransport,carswillrunonnew,clean“gas”andtheywillgoveryfast.Carswillhavecomputerstocontrolthespeedofthecarandtherewon'tbeanyaccidents.Today,manycarshavecomputersthattelldriversexactlywheretheyare.By2050,thecomputerwillcontrolthecaranddriveittowhereyouwanttogo.SpaceplaneswillflyallovertheworldandpeoplewillflyfromLosAngelstoTokyoinjusttwohours.Intechnology,robotswillhavereplacedpeopleinfactories.Manyfactoriesalreadyuserobots.Bigcompaniespreferrobots—theydonotaskforpayrisesorgoonstrike,andtheywork24hoursaday.By2050,wewillseerobotseverywhere—infactories,schools,offices,hospitals,shopsandhomes.Lastbutnotleast,medicinetechnologywillhaveconqueredmanydiseases.By2050,wewillbeabletohelpblindanddeafpeopleseeagainandhearagain.Scientistswillbeabletoproduceclones(克隆)ofpeopleanddecidehowtheylook,howtheybehaveandhowmuchintelligencetheyhave.语篇解读：这是一篇说明文，从娱乐、交通、机器人、医药学等角度对公元2050年时人类生活的变化做了展望。1．WhatisNOTtrueabouttelevisionby2050accordingtothispassage?A．Onewillbeabletosmellthefoodontelevision.B．Onecanhaveatryofthefoodyouseeontelevision.C．Therewillbenochannelsforustochooseprogrammes.D．Televisionswillbecompletelycontrolledbycomputers.解析：选B细节理解题。文章第一段最后一句提及未来人们可以看、闻、触摸电视上的东西，但没有提及可以品尝。故B项表述与文章不符。2．Whatcanbethedevelopmentoftransportthatbenefitspeoplemostby2050?A．Carswillgoataveryhighspeedontheirown.-3-B．Spaceplaneswillflyallovertheworldinashorttime.C．Therewillbelesspollutionandnocaraccidents.D．Computerswilltellpeoplewheretheyaregoing.解析：选C细节理解题。文章第二段前两句提及“cleangas”与“therewon'tbeanyaccidents”，因此C项正确。3．Itcanbeimpliedinthepassagethatby2050________.A．peoplewilllivemorehealthilyandlongerB．computerwillcontrolthespeedofcarsC．peoplecanreadnewspapersthroughacomputerD．therewillbenopeopleworkinginfactories解析：选A推理判断题。根据文章最后一段到2050年前世界医药的发展情况(medicinetechnologywillhaveconqueredmanydiseases)判断，未来人们会更健康、更长寿。4．Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardspeople'slifeinfuture?A．Doubtful.B．Sad.C．Happy.D．Worried.解析：选C观点态度题。作者在叙述未来生活各个领域的变化时，给予了积极评价，如clean,injusttwohours,prefer,conquer等词汇的应用，体现了作者积极乐观的态度。因此选C。BMusicexpressesthatwhichcannotbeputintowordsandthatwhichcannotremainsilent.—VictorHugoThereiscertainlynodenying(否定)thatwhileaholidayortriptoanothercountryleavesyouwithasenseofexcitement,movingtoanothercountyissomethingentirelydifferent.Speakingfromexperience,oneofthemostworryingquestionsthatplayoneveryone'smindisalways:howwillImakefriends?Anditbecomesevenmoreterriblewhenaforeignlanguageisthrownintothemix.Itisalong­knownfactthatmusiccreatesbonds.Foragood_reason,_manypeoplehavefalleninloveorbuiltlifelongfriendshipsbasedonmutual(共同的)-4-appreciationforaband.Nomatterwhoyouare,orwhereyoucomefrom,everyonelistenstomusicinsomeway.So:you'vemetpeople,you'remakingfriends,butyou'veonlyjustovercomethe“smalltalk”stagesofthesefriendships.Thenextbitcansometimesbetricky.But,Ialwaysfind,assoonassomeonebreakstheicewiththeage­oldquestion“Whattypeofmusicdoyoulistento？”thelanguagebarriers(障碍)seemtofallaway.Musicissomethingthateveryonecanspeakexcitedlyabout.Musicisoneofthemostimportantformsofself­expressionandindividuality(个性),but,aboveall,itisameansofcommunication.Let'salsonotforgetthesenseofprideyoufeelwhenyouintroducesomeonetoanewsongthattheylike.Musicisauniversallanguagethateveryonecanunderstand.Whetheryou'replaying,singingorjustlistening,yourmothertongueandculturalbackgroundbecomeunimportant;soifyou'reeveratalossforsomethingtosay,sayitwithmusic.语篇解读