2019-2020学年高中英语 Unit 1 Friendship Section Ⅱ Warmin

-1-SectionⅡWarmingUp&Reading—LanguagePointsaddup合计(教材P1)Addupyourscoreandseehowmanypointsyouget.累加你的分数，看你能得多少分。addupto加起来是……；相当于addto增加，促进(在原有基础上增加)add...to...把……加到……上①PleaseaddupallthemoneyIborrowedfromyou.请把我从你那里借的钱全部加起来。②Hisentireschooleducationaddeduptonomorethanayear.他受的全部教育加起来不超过一年。[即学即练]——单句语法填空①Writedownyourscoresofallsubjectsandthenaddthemup．②AsfarasIknow，thebadweatheraddedtotheirtrouble.③I’dliketoaddmoresugartomycoffee.[链接写作]——高考小作文④(2017·全国卷Ⅱ)此外，参观展览将增加你对中国传统文化的理解。Inaddition,visitingtheexhibitionwilladdtoyourunderstandingoftraditionalChineseculture.upsetadj.心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的vt.(upset;upset;upsetting)使不安；使心烦；打翻(教材P1)Yourfriendcomestoschoolveryupset.你的朋友来上学时心情很不好。(1)upsetoneself使自己感到心烦Itupset(s)sb.that...让某人不高兴的是……(2)beupsetabout为……烦恼/不安beupsetthat...心烦……①Thebadweatherwillupsetourplanforapicnic.这坏天气会把我们野餐的计划打乱。②Marywasupsetthathehadleftwithoutsayinggoodbye.-2-他的不辞而别让玛丽感到不安。[即学即练]——单句语法填空①Aftertheexam,Tomstayedinhisroom,upset(upset)．②Iwasupset(upset)thatMaryignoredmewhenIpassedbyher.③Shewasupsettoknow(know)thatshefailedintheexam.[链接写作]——一句多译他没通过考试，这使他心烦意乱。④Hefailedintheexam，whichmadehimupset．(upsetadj.)⑤Hefailedintheexam，whichupsethim．(upsetvt.)ignorevt.不理睬；忽视(经典例句)Isaidhellotohim,butheignoredmecompletely.我向他问好，但是他完全不理我。ignoreone’sadvice/mistakes忽视某人的建议/过错ignoretrafficrules无视交通规则Heignoredmyadvicesohefailedinthegame.他无视我的忠告，因此输掉了比赛。[链接写作]——完成句子如果想取得更大的进步，你不应该忽视你的错误。Youshouldnotignoreyourmistakesifyouwanttomakegreaterprogress.calmvt.&vi.(使)平静；(使)镇定adj.平静的；镇静的；沉着的(教材P1)Youwillignorethebellandgosomewherequiettocalmyourfrienddown.你会不顾铃声而去某个安静的地方安慰你的朋友。(1)calmdown平静下来calmsb.down使某人平静下来；使某人镇定下来(2)keepcalm保持镇静①Calmdown!Thereisnothingtoworryabout.镇静下来！没有什么可担心的。②Calmyourselfdown；thereisnoneedtofeelupsetaboutit.让你自己平静下来，没有必要为此事心烦。[链接写作]——完成句子在面临危险时，保持镇静是重要的。Itisimportanttokeepcalminfaceofdanger.-3-concernvt.(使)担忧；涉及；关系到n．担心；关注；(利害)关系(教材P1)Youwilltellyourfriendthatyouareconcernedabouthim/herandyouwillmeetafterclassandtalkthen.你会告诉你的朋友你很关心他/她，下课后你们会见面再谈。(1)concernoneselfabout...关心……(2)express/showconcernabout/for对……表示关心/担心havenoconcernwith...和……无关(3)concernedadj.关切的；担心的beconcernedabout/for关心……as/sofaras...beconcerned就……而言①Sincethereisalwaysheavyfog，manypeoplebegintoconcernthemselvesaboutairpollution.因为大雾经常发生，很多人开始关心空气污染问题。②Honestlyspeaking，Ihavenoconcernwiththematter.诚实地说，我与那事无关。[即学即练]——单句语法填空①Perhapseveryonepresentatthemeetingwasconcerned_(concern)abouttheirowninterests.②Concerned(concern)aboutherfriend’ssafety，Lucycalledthepolice.③Oneoftheconcerns(concern)thatpeoplehaveisthebadinfluenceofairpollution.[链接写作]——词汇升级④(普通表达)(2017·浙江卷11月)Inmyopinion,youcanhaveabetterunderstandingoftheSpringFestivalthroughtheactivities.(高级表达)AsfarasI’mconcerned,youcanhaveabetterunderstandingoftheSpringFestivalthroughtheactivities.gothrough经历；经受；通过；仔细检查；完成；用完(教材P2)Orareyouafraidthatyourfriendwouldlaughatyou，orwouldnotunderstandwhatyouaregoingthrough?或者你是否害怕你的朋友会嘲笑你、不理解你目前的处境呢？[一词多义]——写出下列句中gothrough的含义①Hemusthavegonethroughmanydifficultiesbeforehesucceeded.经历②Youmustgothroughyourpapersbeforeyouhandthemin.检查③Luckily,wewentthroughourtaskaheadoftime.完成-4-④Theplanwentthrough，whichmadeusallhappy.通过goby(指时间)过去；消逝goover复习；温习goinfor喜欢[即学即练]——用go的相关短语填空⑤Moststudentsinourclassgoinfor_outdooractivities.⑥Ibelievethingswillgetbetterastimegoesby．⑦Withthefinalexamcoming,wemustgooverallthesubjectsbeforetheexam.setdown记下；放下；登记(教材P2)Idon’twanttosetdownaseriesoffactsinadiaryasmostpeopledo.我不愿像大多数人那样在日记中记流水账。setout(todosth.)出发；开始干某事setaboutdoingsth.着手做某事①You’dbettersetdownyourideabeforeyouforgetit.趁你还没有忘记，你最好把你的想法写下来。②Mymothersetdownaglassofmilkonthedeskandthenleftinahurry.我妈妈在课桌上放了一杯牛奶后匆忙离开了。[即学即练]——单句语法填空①Asthestudentwaslisteningtotheteacher,hesetdownwhathisteachersaid.②Themomenthearrivedhome，hesetaboutcleaning(clean)thehouse.＝Themomenthearrivedhome，hesetouttoclean(clean)thehouse.onpurpose故意(经典例句)AsfarasI’mconcerned,hemadefunofyouonpurpose.依我看来，他是故意嘲笑你的。(1)for/withthepurposeof...为了/带着……的目的；目的是(2)byaccident偶然地bychance偶然地，意外地ItseemedthatTomignoredyouonpurpose.看起来似乎汤姆是故意不理睬你的。[即学即练]——单句语法填空①Idon’tknowwhetherhebrokethewindowon_purposeor_byaccident/chance.②TheyoungmanwenttoBeijingwith/forthepurposeoffindingagoodjob.inorderto为了……；以便……-5-(经典例句)Inordertogettothecompanyontime，wehavegottosetoutearlyinthemorning.为了按时到达公司，我们必须早晨早出发。(1)inorderto“为了……”，既可以置于句首，又可置于句中。(2)soasto“为了……”，只可置于句中，不可置于句首。(3)inorderthat“为了……”，引导目的状语从句，从句中的谓语动词前常带may，might，can，could等情态动词。Thegirlgotupearlyeverydayinordertotakecareofhermother.为了照顾母亲，这个女孩每天都起得很早。[链接写作]——一句多译为了与玛丽保持联系，我记下了她的电话号码。①InordertokeepintouchwithMary，Isetdownhertelephonenumber.②Isetdownhertelephonenumberinorderto/soastokeepintouchwithMary.③Isetdownhertelephonenumberinorderthat/sothatIcankeepintouchwithMary.powern．能力；力量；权力(经典例句)Asisknowntous，knowledgeispower.众所周知，知识就是力量。(1)havethepowertodosth.具有做某事的能力cometopower上台；执政(动作)beinpower执政；掌权(状态)beyond/outofone’spower力所不能及的(2)powerfuladj.强有力的①Therewasatimewhenthegirllostthepowerofspeech.曾经有一段时间，这个女孩不能说话。②Itisreportedthatthenewpresidentwillsettlealotofproblemsthemomenthecomestopower.据报