2019-2020学年高中英语 Unit 2 English around the world单元要

-1-Unit2EnglisharoundtheworldⅠ重点单词重点词汇夯实练1.officialadj.官方的；正式的；公务的BothEnglishandFrenchareofficiallanguages(官方语言)inCanada.2.basevt.以……为根据n．基部；基地；基础①Based(base)onhisownexperiencewhenhewasstudyinginHarvardUniversity,hisstoryisverymoving.②HavingagoodcommandofChineseisabasic(base)needtoliveinChina.3.latteradj.较后的；后半的；(两者中)后者的①Ihavetwogoodfriends,MaryandLily,theformerisgoodatdancing,thelatter(后者)canspeakDanishfluently.②Afewyearslater(late),Icameacrossonthewaytomyhome.4.commandn．&vt.命令；指令；掌握①Igotalongwellwiththegirlwhohasagoodcommandof(精通)theGermanlanguage.②I’matyourcommand—whatwouldyoulikemetodo？③Hecommandedthateveryoneshouldmake(make)gooduseofthischance.＝Hecommandedeveryonetomake(make)gooduseofthischance.5.requestn．&vt.请求；要求我要求所有学生为考试做好准备。(一句多译)①Imadearequestthat_allthestudentsshouldbewellpreparedfortheexam.(requestn．)②Irequestedthatallthestudentsshouldbewellpreparedfortheexam.③Irequestedallthestudents_tobewellpreparedfortheexam.6.expressionn．词语；表示；表达；表情Ifindithardtoexpress(express)myselfinEnglish.7.recognizevt.辨认出；承认；公认①Hehadchangedsomuchthatyoucouldn’trecognizehim(认出他).②Asamatteroffact,illnessandagechangedhimbeyondrecognition(recognize).8.straightadv.直接；挺直adj.直的；笔直的；正直的Gostraight(径直走)alongthisstreetandyou’llreachthebuilding.-2-阅读词汇排查练1.subwayn．地下人行道；(美)地铁2.elevatorn.电梯；升降机3.petroln.(英)汽油4.gasn.汽油5.identityn．本身；本体；身份6.dialectn.方言7.Africanadj.非洲的；非洲人的；非洲语言的8.Spanishadj.西班牙的；西班牙人的；西班牙语的n.西班牙人；西班牙语9.lorryn．(英)卡车10.blockn.街区；块；木块；石块11.cabn.出租车12.enrichvt.使富裕；充实；改善Ⅱ重点短语会书写1.morethan超过；非常；不只是；不仅是2.becauseof因为；由于3.comeup走近；上来；提出4.atpresent现在；目前5.makefulluseof充分利用6.suchas例如……；像这种的7.playapart(in)扮演一个角色；参与8.evenif即使9.bebasedon以……为基础10.believeitornot信不信由你11.thenumberof...……的数量/数目会应用1.Thenumberof_studentslearningEnglishislargerthaneverbefore.2.Becauseofabadcold,hedidn’tgotothepartylastnight.3.Thestudentsaregoingovertheirlessonsfortheexamatpresent.4.Youshouldmakefulluseofeveryminutetoprepareforthecontest.5.TheAmericanboycanspeakmanylanguages，suchasChinese,FrenchandGerman.6.Anoldbeggarcameup_tousandaskedformoneywhenwewaitedforourbusatthe-3-station.7.Believeitornot,mylittlesisterplayedanimportantpartinanAmericanfilm.Ⅲ重点句型1．evenif/though引导让步状语从句尽管饱受困难，但他从不屈服。Evenif/thoughhesufferedfromalotofdifficulties,henevergavein.2．more...than...与其说……倒不如说……依我看来，与其说他聪明倒不如说他幸运。Inmyopinion,heismoreluckythanclever．3．This/Thatisbecause...这/那是因为……。这是因为你在你的家庭中起着重要作用。Thisisbecauseyouareplayinganimportantpartinyourfamily.4．thesame...as与……一样你能给我买一本和你昨天给汤姆的那本一样的书吗？CouldyoubuymethesamebookasyougaveTomyesterday?5．Thereisnosuch...as...没有像……的。诚实地说，世上没有那么好的运气。Tobehonest,thereisnosuchgoodluckintheworldasthis.Ⅳ单元语法1．TheEnglishteachersaidtous,“Don’ttalkinclass！”→TheEnglishteacherwarnedusnottotalkinclass.2．“SetdowntheseusefulEnglishsentences，”MissLeesaidtous.→MissLeetoldustosetdownthoseusefulEnglishsentences.3．Tonyaskedthegirltoshowhimhowtousethenewcellphone.→“Pleaseshowmehowtousethenewcellphone，”Tonysaidtothegirl.Ⅴ话题写作根据要求运用本单元所学知识完成下面小作文，并背诵成文。1．我一直不懂学英语的正确方法，这使我很担心。幸运的是，直到有一天我走上前去就如何学好英语征求我们英语老师的意见。(comeup；asksb.foradviceon)2．目前学好英语最好的方法是使用英语。(atpresent)3．我们的老师要求我经常运用英语。(requestsb.todosth.)4．经常运用英语在英语学习中起了很重要的作用。(playanimportantpartin)5．我们要充分利用每一个机会用英语同他人如老师、同学和室友等交流。(makefulluseof;suchas)-4-6．任何方法都建立在努力的基础上。(bebasedon)7．因为我学习英语的态度改变了，所以我的英语成绩有了很大的提高。(becauseofthechangeofmyattitudetodoingsth.)____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Onepossibleversion：Ididn’tknowthecorrectwaytolearnEnglish，whichmademeworried.Luckily,onedayIcameuptoourEnglishteacherandaskedhimforadviceonhowtolearnEnglishwell.Herequestedmetotrytouseitfrequently,sayingthatatpresent,thebestwaytolearnEnglishwellistouseit,forthatplaysanimportantpartinEnglishlearning.Inaddition,herequestedthatIshouldmakefulluseofeveryopportunitytocommunicateinEnglishwithotherssuchasmyteachers,myclassmatesandmyroommates.Intheend,hepointedoutthatanymethodisbasedonhardwork.BecauseofthechangeofmyattitudetolearningEnglish,myEnglishhasimprovedalot.