2019-2020学年新教材高中英语 UNIT 5 Languages around the wor

-1-课时跟踪检测(六)AssessingYourProgress一、单元核心考点重点练Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Thetwinsdifferfromeachotherincharacter(性格)．2．Whatsubjectdidyoumajor(主修)inwhenyouwereinuniversity?3．Bynomeans(方式)amIsatisfiedwithwhatyouhavedone.4．Itisastruggle(斗争)formetoridmyselfofmyfears.5．Sheisnowcrazyaboutclassical(古典的)musicandwillnotmissanychancetoattendaconcert.6．Thisisananimalthatisspecific(特有的)tothispartofAfrica.7．I'dappreciate(感激)yourwritingmebackassoonaspossible.8．Therearecertainfactors(因素)Imustconsideronmynewinvention.9．Howdoyouviewtheroleofwomeninglobal(全球的)development.10．Despite(尽管)histerribleinjuries,hewouldn'tgiveupthestruggleforlife.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．ThisproverbisbasedonanoldEnglishlawdating(date)backtothe17thcentury.2．HereIsincerelyexpressmyappreciation(appreciate)ifyoucouldhelpmefindthelostsuitcase.3．Theangrypublicdemandedthatthemurderer(should)be_shot(shoot)．4．Yournotesareexcellentmaterialstorefertowhenyouarestudyingforatest.5．Hestruggledagainstcancerfortwoyears.6．Thisistheheroofwhomweareproud.7．Thehotelwherehestayedwithhisfatherforonenightisafive­starhotel.8．Bythetimewearrived,hehad_worked_(work)foreighthours.Ⅲ.选词填空getusedto，datebackto，referto，usedto，alltheway，beequalto，varietiesof，relateto1．Specifically,classicalmusic_refers_toorchestralmusicofthe18thandearly19thcentury.2．Thereused_tobeabusstoponthatcorner.-2-3．BillGatessaid，“Lifeisnotfair,andget_used_toit.”4．Theoldtowndates_back_tothelateseventeenthcentury.5．Oneoftheadvantagesisthatwecanfindvarieties_oftopics,suchasscience,cultureandhistory.6．Thefirstpartoftheideadoesnotrelate_totheother.7．We'vejustmovedall_the_wayacrosscountrytobeginanewlife.8．Thehappinessyoufeel_is_equal_to_theloveyougive.Ⅳ.完成句子1．Istillrememberthedaywhen/on_which_we_met_for_the_first_time.我仍然记得我们第一次相遇的那一天。2．Wedidn'tknowthereasonwhy_he_refused_our_help.我们不知道他拒绝我们帮助的原因。3．WhenIenteredseniorhighschool,my_attitude_towards_language_learningchanged.当我进入高中后，我对语言学习的态度改变了。4．Whatever/No_matter_whatdecisionhemadeIwouldsupportit.无论他作出什么决定我都会支持的。5．Birdsusuallyonlyflytogetherwithotherbirdsof_the_same_kind.鸟儿通常只和同类的其他鸟儿一起飞翔。6．Tomandhisfather_had_some_trouble_withChinesecustomsduringthetravel.在这次旅行中，汤姆和他的父亲在中国习俗方面遇到了一些麻烦。7．I_would_appreciate_it_ifyoucangivemesomeadviceonhowtosolvetheseproblems.如果您能就如何解决这些问题给我一些建议，我将不胜感激。8．Happinessdoesn'talwaysrelate_towealth.幸福不总是与财富相关。二、单元同类话题热读练阅读理解SomeEnglishwordsaremadeupofthesamepartandhavedifferentbeginningsanddifferentendings,suchasimport,export,reportandtransport.Allthesewords,youcansee,havethesame“port”，whichcomefromtheLatinword,meaning“tocarry”or“tomove”fromoneplacetoanother.Andaccordingtothebitatthebeginning,whichwecalltheprefixthemeaningchanges.“Import”means“tocarryin”or“tobringintoacountry”，“export”，“ex”means“outof”，sothis-3-wordmeans“tocarryoutofthecountry”，“re”means“back”，sothe“report”means“totellsomebody,tobringbackinformationtosomebody”，“transport”，“trans”means“across”anditmeans“tocarryacrossoneplacetoanother”．Let'slookatthefollowingwords:supporter,reporter,importerandexporter.Youcanseethatinthiscasethesewordsarenounswhicharemadeupoftheverbsplusasuffix,thusmeaningapersonwhocompletestheverb.Sosupportermeanssomebodywhosupports.Areporterissomebodywhoreports.Importerissomebodywhoimportsandexporterissomebodywhoexports,andsoon.语篇解读：文章主要介绍了英语构词法的有关知识。1．Inthefirstsentencetheunderlinedword“part”means________.A．differentbeginningsanddifferentendingsB．thesamepartthathasseveralmeaningsC．therootofthewordD．thesamerootthathasdifferentmeanings解析：选C词义猜测题。根据“SomeEnglishwordsaremadeupofthesamepartandhavedifferentbeginningsanddifferentendings”可知，part应是词根，而不是前缀或后缀。2．Byaddingaprefixorasuffixtoaroot,wecangetawordwhichhas________.A．themeaningofaLatinwordB．adifferentmeaningC．themeaningof“in”or“outof”D．alotofmeanings解析：选B推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Andaccordingtothebitatthebeginning,whichwecalltheprefixthemeaningchanges.”可推知，词根加上不同的前、后缀，可得到不同的意义。A和C的说法太片面。3．Wecangetanoun________.A．justbyadding“er”toverbsB．bychangingaprefixC．onlybyadding“er”toarootD．byaddingasuffixtoaverb解析：选D细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Youcanseethatinthiscasethesewordsarenounswhicharemadeupoftheverbsplusasuffix,thusmeaningapersonwhocompletestheverb.”可知，在动词后加上一个后缀，就变成了名词。4．Accordingtothepassage,ifwetalkaboutamanofrefinement,youmayguess-4-thathemustbe________.A．amanhavinggoodmannersandeducationB．apersonwhoshouldbeeducatedC．somebodyhavingbadmannersD．apersonpunishedbysomebodyelse解析：选A推理判断题。文章提到在动词后加上一个后缀，就变成了名词。refine是动词，本意为“净化；精炼；纯净”，加上后缀­ment后变成了名词，故A项正确。三、看图说话新素养练Picture1：details•BritishEnglish•AmericanEnglishPicture2：AmahRockbyWangJianWheresheawaitsherhusband，Onandontheriverflows.Neverlookingback，Transformedintostone.Daybydayuponthemountaintop，windandrainrevolve.Shouldthetravelerreturn，thisstonewouldutterspeech.details-5-•EnglishspeakersalsoenjoydifferentformsofAsianpoetry－TangpoemsfromChinainparticular.•ThisTangpoemisatranslationfromtheChinese.Picture3：details•ConfuciusinstituteprogramwassetupinKoreain2004;nowtheConfuciusinstituteisallaroundtheworld.•TheConfuciusinstituteprogramworkstopromoteChineselanguageandculture.•TheforeignerspractiseChineseveryhard.1．What'sthetopicofth