2019-2020学年新教材高中英语 UNIT 2 WILDLIFE PROTECTION Sect

-1-SectionⅣListeningandTalking&ReadingforWriting重点单词写作词汇1．deer[dIə(r)]n．鹿2．reduce[rI'djuːs]vt．减少3．due_[djuː]adj．由于；因为4．neighbourhood['neIbəhʊd]n．临近的地方；街区5．skin[skIn]n．皮；皮肤拓展词汇6．emotion[I'məʊʃn]n．感情；情感；情绪→emotionaladj．情感的7．unusual[ʌn'juːʒuəl]adj．特别的；不寻常的→usualadj．平常的，通常的阅读词汇8．kangaroo[kæɡə'ruː]n．袋鼠9．insect['Insekt]n．昆虫10．net[net]n．网adj．净得的；纯的11．binoculars[bI'nɒkjələz]n．双筒望远镜12．dolphin['dɒlfIn]n．海豚13．YangtzeRiverdolphin白鳍豚14．koala[kəʊ'ɑːlə]n．树袋熊；考拉15．stir[stɜː]vt．激发；搅动重点短语1．due_to由于；因为2．search_for搜索；查找3．be_used_for被用来4．care_for关心，照顾5．pay_attention_to注意-2-6．carry_out实施7．clean_up打扫，清除8．put_up_the_poster张贴海报9．stir_up激起，唤起10．run_the_shelter管理避难所重点句型1．Whenitcomesto...当涉及……：When_it_comes_to_wildlife_protection(当涉及野生动物保护时),allspecies—thegood,thebad,andtheugly—shouldbetreatedequally．2．sothat引导目的状语从句：Isitrighttomakeanimalshomelessso_that_humans_can_have_more_paper(以至于人类就可以有更多的纸)?3．强调句型：It_is_for_this_reason_that(正是因为这个原因)theWWFconstantlyputupinformationtostiruppublicinterestinthewelfareoftheplanet．4．Thatiswhat...what引导表语从句：Thatiswhat_the_animals_really_need_most(动物们最需要的)．ReadthetextonPage20andthenchoosethebestanswer.1．Whatshouldwedowhenweprotectthewildlifeanimals?A．Treatallthewildanimalsequally．B．Onlypayattentiontolesscuteanimals．C．Payattentiontocuteanimals．D．Careaboutendangeredwildlifeanimals．2．What’sthebadeffectofcuttingdownbillionsoftreestomakepaperforhumans?A．Makealotofanimalshomeless．B．Makeanumberofwildlifeanimalsdyingout．C．Theanimals’habitatisbeingdestroyed．D．Allofthem．3．Whatdoesthesecondposterwantpeopledo?A．Protecttheenvironment．B．Protecttheanimals．C．Don’tmakeanimalshomelessformakingpaper．D．Don’tcutdowntrees．-3-答案：1－3.ADCreducevt.减少(教材P18)Itisreportedthatlivingspacesforwildlifearebeingreducedduetothecuttingoftrees．据报道，由于砍伐树木，野生动物的生存空间正在缩小。(1)reduceto...减少到/降低到……by...减少了/降低了……(2)rise/increaseto...增加到……by...增加了……①Ifyouwanttoloseweight,trytoreducetheamountoffatinyourdiet．如果你想减肥，请尽量减少饮食中的脂肪。②Alltheshirtsinthisshopwerereducedto￡10lastSunday．上周日这个店里的所有衬衫都减至10英镑。[即学即练]——单句语法填空①Itwasfoggysothedriverhadtoreducespeedtofortykilometresanhour．②Ifyoubuymorethanten,theywillreducethepriceby10percent．③Luckily,theirsalaryhasbeenincreasedby20percentsincelastyear．dueadj.由于；因为；预期；到期；应归于(经典佳句)IthinkmylongandactivelifemustbeduetothehealthylifeIlive．我想我(之所以)长寿而且精力充沛，要归功于我的健康生活。bedueto由于，归功于……beduetodosth．预定/计划(做)某事beduetosb．应支付/给予/归于某人bedueforsth．应用某物；应得到某物①Asamatteroffact,hissuccessisentirelyduetohardwork．事实上，他的成功完全是努力工作的结果。②Pleasemakesureyoupaybackthemoneybeforeitisdue．请确保在到期前还钱。[即学即练]——单句语法填空①Sheisdueto_complete(complete)herstudythisyear．-4-②Theyhurriedtocatchthetraindueto_leave(leave)at4：15intheafternoon．[链接写作]——一句多译多亏了英语老师的帮助，我的英语成绩总是名列前茅。③Due_to_my_English_teacher’s_help,_myEnglishscoresarealwaysonthetopofmyclass．④It_is_due_to_my_English_teacher’s_help_thatmyEnglishscoresarealwaysonthetopofmyclass．(强调句型)searchfor搜索；查找(经典佳句)HeoftensearchesforinformationthroughGoogle,YahooorBaidu．他经常通过谷歌、雅虎或百度搜索信息。(1)searchsb．/someplace搜某人的身/搜查某地search(．．．)for．．．为了找到……搜查(……)(2)insearchof寻找；搜寻①You’dbettersearchforasmanychancesaspossibletopractiselistening．你最好寻找尽可能多的机会练习听力。②Thepolicearesearchingthehouseformoreevidence．为了找更多的证据，警察正在搜查这个房子。③HeisdeterminedtogototheU．S．A．insearchofabetterlife．他决心去美国寻找更美好的生活。[链接写作]——一句多译听到消息后，我们都出去寻找这个失踪的男孩了。①Hearingthenews,weallwentoutin_search_ofthelostboy．(searchn．)②Hearingthenews,weallwentouttosearch_forthelostboy．(searchv．)Whenitcomesto...当涉及……(教材P20)Whenitcomestowildlifeprotection,allspecies—thegood,thebad,andtheugly—shouldbetreatedequally．当涉及到野生动物保护时，所有的物种——好的、坏的和丑陋的——都应该被平等对待。Whenitcomesto．．．当谈到……cometo达到；谈到comeacross偶然遇到comeup(太阳)升起；发生；被提及-5-comeupwith想出，提出①WhenitcomestohowtoprotecttraditionalChineseculture,thestudentsholddifferentpointsofview．当谈到如何保护中国传统文化时，学生们持有不同的观点。②WhenitcomestotheInternet,heisalwaysveryexcited．当谈到因特网时，他总是很兴奋。[即学即练]——用come的相关短语填空①Onmywaytothemuseum,Icame_acrossoneofmyteachers．②Hecame_up_withagoodsuggestionatthemeeting．[链接写作]——完成句子③说到我最喜欢的运动，我想说我最喜欢乒乓球。When_it_comes_to_my_favorite_sport,_I’dliketosaythatIliketabletennisbest．强调句型(教材P22)ItisforthisreasonthattheWWFconstantlyputupinformationtostiruppublicinterestinthewelfareoftheplanet．正是因为这个原因，世界自然基金会不断发布信息，以激发公众对地球福利的兴趣。(1)Itis/was．．．that．．．是强调句，用来强调句子中的除谓语和定语之外的成分。被强调的部分是主语且主语为人时用who或that均可，其他情况均用that。(2)not．．．until句式的强调结构：Itis/wasnotuntil．．．that．．．①Itwashiscarelessnessaswellashislazinessthatledtohisfailure．他的粗心以及懒惰导致了他的失败。②Itwasnotuntilteno’clocklastnightthathewenttobed．昨天晚上直到10点他才上床睡觉。[链接写作]——句式升级(普通表达)Hissunnysmilegavemegreatencouragement．(高级表达)It_was_his_sunny_smile_thatgavemegreatencouragement．(强调句型)Ⅰ品句填词1．Effectivemeasuresarebeingtakenbythelocalgovernmenttoreduce(减少)thesmog．-6-2．Asweallknow,beingexposedtothesunlightfortoolongwillbeharmfultoyourskin(皮肤)．3．Asamatteroffact，thereisnosuchmaninourneighbourhood(临近的地方)．4．Manyinsects(昆虫),suchasbutterflies,areattractedbythebeautifulflowersofthegarden．5．Mygrandmothertoldmesheusuallywalkedalongwaytoasmallshopintowntobuygoods(货物)．6．Itrulybelievethatbeauty(美)comesfromwithin．7．Weareswimmingi