2019-2020学年高中英语 Unit 3 Understanding each other Se

1SectionⅢWordpower,Task&Project[基础词汇]1.religionn．宗教2.gesturen.手势；姿势；示意动作3.feastn.盛宴，宴会；节日4.accountn.描述，叙述5.plainn.平原adj.清楚的，明显的；坦诚的；朴素的6.arrown.箭；箭头标记7.retellvt.复述，转述[拓展词汇]8．expectationn．期望，盼望→expectv．预期；期待9．slightadj.轻微的→slightlyadv.轻微地；稍微10．minorityn．少数民族；少数，少数人→majorityn．大多数；多数11．braveryn．勇敢→braveadj.勇敢的；英勇的→bravelyadv.勇敢地12．governvt.统治；控制，支配→governmentn．政府；政体；统治13．musicaladj.音乐的n.音乐剧→musicn．音乐；美妙的声音；乐谱→musiciann．音乐家14．mysteriousadj.神秘的，奇怪的→mysteriouslyadv.神秘地；故弄玄虚地→mysteryn．谜，神秘；神秘的人或事物15．steamvt.&vi.蒸，蒸发n.蒸汽→steamedadj.蒸熟的1.let__alone更不用说2.show__somebody__around带某人参观、游览3.take__up占据(时间或空间)24.have__power__over控制，支配5.be__connected__with与……有关系6.as__cool__as__a__cucumber非常冷静7.give__out分发；发出8.be__home__to是……的家园/栖息地9.account__for说明(原因等);作出解释10.belong__to属于1．名词性从句Ihavenoideawhat__he__will__do__withthemall,andittookupalotoftime.我不知道他将怎样处理这些礼物，而且买礼物花了我们很多时间。2．with复合结构InThailandandotherpartsofSouth­EastAsia,thenormalgreetingisaslightbowwith__the__hands__pressed__together．在泰国和东南亚的其他一些地区，通常的打招呼方式是双手合十并微微鞠躬。3．状语从句的省略While__staying__with__the__Inuit__peopleyouwillhavethechancetorideonadogsledandtravelinaseal­skinboat.在同因纽特人待在一起的时候，你将有机会乘坐狗拉雪橇、划海豹皮制成的皮筏子。Readthetextcarefullyandchoosethebestanswer.1．What’sthepurposeofCulturalExperienceTours?A．ToknowaboutthewayoftheInuitpeople’slife.B．Tovisitdifferentminoritycultures.C．Toexperienceforyourselftheirtraditions,customsandwayoflife.D．BothBandC.2．WhilestayingwiththeInuitpeopleyouwillhavethechanceto________．A．joinoneofthelargewinterassemblieswhereyoucanlistentotraditionalaccountsofbraveryB．rideonadogsledandtravelinawhale­skinboat3C．wearaspecialanimaldancemaskwhichisusuallycarvedfromwoodD．eatfoodcookedinundergroundstoves3．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．TheInuitbelieveinanimalspirit,sotheynevereatanimals.B．InanAboriginevillage,youcanseeAboriginalceremonieswithsinginganddancingbasedonmodernbeliefs.C．ItisinatraditionalmeetinghousethatvisitorswillmeetwiththeMaorisandjoinintheSunDance.D．ThebowandarrowcompetitioninthecenterofNorthAmericaistoretellhowthePlainsIndiansusedtohuntforfood.4．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．DifferentethnicgroupsB．InuitexperienceC．MysteriousethnicgroupD．Ethnicexperiencetours答案：1－4.DCDDCulturalExperienceTours—thetravelcompanywithadifference.Weoffer①youthechancetovisit②differentminority③culturesandexperienceforyourself④theirtraditions,customsandwayoflife.Tour1—InuitExperienceAchancetomeettheInuit⑤peopleofNunavut⑥inCanada.WhilestayingwiththeInuitpeople⑦youwillhavethechancetorideonadogsled⑧andtravelinaseal⑨­skinboat.Ifyoudonoteatmeat,thistourisnotforyou,astheInuiteatmostlyseal，deer⑩，whalemeatandfish⑪.Thismeanstheyneedtomovearound⑫tohuntfor⑬foodintheArcticCircle⑭.Youwilljointhemthere，andstayintentsandwearclothesmadefromanimalskin⑮.4TheInuitbelievein⑯animalspirits.Theyusuallyliveinsmallfamilygroupsbuthavelargesummerassemblies⑰forfeasts⑱andcelebrations.Youwillhavethechancetojoinoneoftheselargeassembliesandtakepartinthedancing,listentotraditionalaccounts⑲ofbravery⑳，andplaygames.Whiledancingyoumayevenbeaskedtowearaspecialanimaldancemask○21whichisusuallycarved○22fromwood.Youwilllearntomakesomeoftheirnativejewellery○23，whichismadefromanimalclaws○24andwolf○25bones.①offersb.sth.给某人提供某物②thechancetodosth.做某事的机会③minority[maI'nɒrətI]n.少数民族；少数，少数人④foryourself亲自⑤Inuit['InjʊIt]n.因纽特人⑥Nunavut['nʊnəvʊt]n.努纳武特区(加拿大地区名)⑦WhilestayingwiththeInuitpeople是时间状语从句的省略形式，补全后是Whileyouarestaying...。⑧sled[sled]n.雪橇⑨seal[siːl]n.海豹⑩deer[dIə(r)]n.鹿(单复数同形)⑪astheInuiteatmostly...是as引导的原因状语从句。⑫movearound四处活动⑬huntfor猎取⑭theArcticCirclen．北极圈Arctic['ɑːktIk]adj.北极的，北极区的n．北极⑮过去分词短语madefrom...作后置定语，修饰clothes。⑯believein相信⑰assemblyn．集会，集合⑱feast[fiːst]n.盛宴，宴会；节日⑲account[ə'kaʊnt]n.描述，叙述giveanaccountof描述……⑳bravery['breIvərI]n.勇敢○21mask[mɑːsk]n.面具vt.伪装，掩饰5○22carve[kɑːv]vt.雕刻becarvedfrom...由……雕刻而成○23jewelleryn．珠宝；首饰jewellery是通称，为不可数名词。○24claw[klɔː]n.爪，爪子○25wolf[wʊlf]n.狼(复数：wolves)文化体验之旅——与众不同的旅游公司。我们给您提供机会，让您接触不同的少数民族文化，亲身体验他们的传统、风俗和生活方式。路线1——因纽特体验游这是一个和加拿大努纳武特区的因纽特人见面的机会。在同因纽特人待在一起的时候，你将有机会乘坐狗拉雪橇、划海豹皮制成的皮筏子。如果你不吃肉，那本次旅行就不适合你了，因为因纽特人的主食就是海豹肉、鹿肉、鲸肉和鱼肉。这就意味着他们需要在北极圈内四处活动以猎取食物。你会在那儿加入到他们中去，待在帐篷里，穿着用动物毛皮缝制的衣服。因纽特人相信动物是有灵魂的。他们通常以小家庭为单位生活在一起，但会举行大型夏日聚会，来享受丰盛的食物，举行庆祝活动。你将有机会参加其中一个这样的大型集会活动，和他们一起跳舞，聆听他们传统的英雄故事，还可以做游戏。跳舞时，你或许会被要求戴上一个特别的专门用于动物舞蹈的面具，这个面具通常是用木头雕刻而成的。你将学会用动物的爪子、狼的骨头制作他们当地的部分首饰。Tour2—Aborigine○26AdventureAtriptoKakado○27inAustraliawillincludeathree­daystayinanAboriginevillage.HereyouwillhavethechancetoseeAborigineceremonieswithsinginganddancing,basedonancientbeliefs○28.Theseceremoniessometimesgoon○29forhours.TheAboriginesbelievethatCreatSpiritscreatedallthepeople,animalsandplantsonEarth○30.TheybelievethattheseSpiritsputpeople,plantsandbirdsindifferentplacesandmaderulesandlawstogovern○31them.TheAboriginescollectfoodfromthebusharoundthemandoftenhuntdownholesforlargesnakes.Youwillgetthechancetotrysomeverystrangefood!Onthistripyouwillgettolearnabouttheirmusicalinstruments○32andtheboomerang○33，which6theyusetohuntanimals.○26Aborigine[ˌæbə'rIdʒənI]n.澳大利亚土著人○27Kakado['kækəduː]n.卡喀杜(澳大利亚地名，卡喀杜国家