2019-2020学年新教材高中英语 Unit 6 Earth first Period 5 Wri

-1-Period5Writing应用文写作——劝说性书信技法指导本单元的写作项目是应用文，主题为写一封劝说性书信。劝说信不一定要长篇大论，但要点题，不能胡侃一通。在写作时要注意以下几点：1．劝说信要有说服性，必须具有充分的理由和根据，发表出自己独特的见解。2．语气用词要得体。在劝说对方接受你的建议时，应该注意措辞，慎用must等命令性词汇。3．结构要合理。要合理安排所有内容，可按照提出问题——给出建议的写作顺序，使文章有条理、符合逻辑。经典句式1．开头常用句式I'mwritingtogivesomesuggestionsto...我写这封信是想给……一些建议。Iwilltrymybesttomakesomeconstructivesuggestions...我会尽力提出一些建设性的建议。HereI'dliketogivemyadviceon...在此我想就……提出我的建议。I'mwritingtoexpressmyviews...我写信是为了表达我对……的观点。2．主体段落常用句式IfIwereyou...如果我是你……Itseemsbetterthat...似乎……更好。Foronething...foranother...一方面……另一方面……Itwouldbeagoodideaif...如果……会是个好主意。3．结尾常用句式Ifindoubt,alwaysaskforadvice.如有疑问，一定要向人请教。-2-Ithoughtthatthiswassoundadvice.我认为这是合理的建议。Anysuggestionswouldbewelcome.欢迎提出任何建议。Ingeneral,thechangestheyhadmadeweretobewelcomed.总的来说，他们所作的这些变动都会被欣然接受。典例演练假如你是李明，昨天学校组织你班学生去某化工厂参观，你发现工厂附近的环境受到严重污染，河水污浊不堪，于是决定给市长写一封信，劝说他要求政府加强对工厂的管理、要求工厂采取措施处理污染、保护环境。内容：1．描述你所看到的情况；2．发表自己的看法；3．劝说市长实施具体的措施。注意：1.词数80左右，开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数；2．不得使用真实姓名和学校名称。DearMayor，I'msorrytowritetoyou,butThankyou!Yours，LiMing[精彩范文]DearMayor，I'msorrytowritetoyou,butIfeelitmyresponsibilitytodoso,becauseweshouldpayattentiontoourlivingenvironmentwhiledevelopingoureconomy.Yesterdaywevisitedachemicalfactory,whichisamainsourceoftaxinourcity.However,whenwecameoutofthefactory,wesawthattheenvironmentnearbywassobadlypolluted.What'sworse,thetreesandthegrasswerecoveredwithathicklayerofdust.Weadvisethatourgovernmentshouldtakemeasurestoletusliveahealthyandhappylife.-3-Thankyou!Yours，LiMing总评本篇范文写出了污染事件发生的地点及原因、作者所看见的具体情况，并提出自己的意见和看法。文章整体显得层次清晰，要点突出。[亮点呈现](1)Yesterdaywevisitedachemicalfactory,whichis...which引导的非限制性定语从句，说明了这家化工厂存在的理由。(2)What'sworse,thetreesandthegrasswerecoveredwithathicklayerofdust.What'sworse使文章的表达显得连贯，有层次感。跟踪演练假设你是书法社社长李华，欲鼓励同学们参加书法社活动。请按下列提示，写一封给大家的劝说信。要点：1．简单介绍文房四宝；2．阐释书法的意义；3．劝说大家积极参加。注意：1.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；2．词数100左右；3．开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。参考词汇：笔writingbrush；墨inkstick；砚inkslab；书法calligraphyDearfriends，LiHua[精彩范文]Dearfriends，Mainlybasedonthefourtreasuresofthestudy,namelythewritingbrush,inkstick,inkslabandpaper,calligraphyisundoubtedlythequintessenceoftheChineseculture.Asaclassicalmeansofclearingourminds,calligraphyservesasanidealoutletforprivatefeelings.Moreover,byimmersingusinthiselegantblackandwhite，-4-calligraphyintimatelyconnectsourinnerthoughtswiththeancients'andfurtherilluminatesthetruemeaningoflifeitself.Amazingasitis,itisanartnoteasytomaster.Now,comeandhaveatry!LiHua课外拓展阅读——中国优秀传统文化专题练阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。AsmanyadynastyinChinesehistory__1__(mark)bysomephase(阶段)ofsuccessrepresentingthethoughtandlifeofthatperiod,theTangDynastyis__2__(common)recognizedasthegoldenageofpoetry.Beginningwiththefounderofthedynasty,down__3__thelastruler,almosteveryoneoftheemperorswas__4__greatloverandsponsorofpoetry,andmanywerepoetsthemselves.Aspecialtribute(称赞)shouldbepaidtoWuZetian,the“WomanEmperor”，through__5__influencepoetrybecameamustinexaminationsfordegreesandanimportantcourse__6__(lead)toofficialpromotion.Thismadeeveryofficialaswellaseveryscholarapoet.Afterlongyearsofgradualdevelopment,thepoems__7__(require)intheexaminationfollowedaformula(准则),andmanyregulationswereestablished.Notonlymustthe__8__(long)ofalinebelimitedtoacertainnumberofthecharacters,usuallyfiveorseven,__9__alsoapoemwaslimitedtoacertainnumberof__10__(line),usuallyfouroreightortwelve.1．________2.________3.________4.________5．________6.________7.________8.________9．________10.________答案：1.ismarked2.commonly3.to4.a5.whose6．leading7.required8.length9.but10.lines-5-Tangpoetry,apreciousculturalheritageofChina,occupiesasignificantplaceinthefieldofChineseliteratureandpoetry.唐诗是中国宝贵的文化遗产，在中国文学和诗歌中占据重要地位。