新概念英语青少版3B-Unit-19教学提纲

Unit19Nowisenough!WordsandexpressionsreservationWordsandexpressionsusedto过去经常WordsandexpressionspoolConversationAboutVacationHowwouldyoulikeyourvacationtobe?Isitinteresting,boring,excitingoramazing?Whatdidyoudoduringsummervacation?1ListeningandunderstandingItwasmywife’sideatocomehere.Shesaid,‘Youneedavacation.Leaveittome.’SoIdid.Shemadeallthereservations.Itwasabigsurprise.reservation[rezə'veɪʃ(ə)n]•n.预约，预订；保留•reservationservice预约服务•hotelreservation酒店预订；订旅馆•makeareservation预定（房间、票）预约•I’dliketomakeareservation.•我想预约。•IwouldliketomakeareservationforlunchthisThursdayat12p.m.•你好，我想预约餐桌，星期四中午12点•I'llcalltherestaurantandmakeareservation.•我要给饭店打个电话预订座位withoutreservation毫无保留Iagreewithyouwithoutreservation.•我毫无保留地同意你的意见.reserve[rɪ'zɜːv]•vt.预约•I'llreserveatableforfive•我要预订一个5人的餐位。leave•vt.离开；留下；遗忘；委托•leavemealone走开,别管我；不要打扰我；让我一个人呆会儿•leaveamessage留言，留口信•IfsomeonecallmewhenIamout，pleaseleaveamessageforme.•我出去时，会有人来电话，请替我留言。•takeamessage捎口信，带口信•CanItakeamessage?•我可以帮你留个信息吗？•She’snotinatthemoment.CanItakeamessage?•抱歉，她现在不在，我能帮你带口信吗？•Don’tworry,leaveittome.•别担心，有我呢，包在我身上•Justleaveittome.I'llfinishit.•没问题。一切包在我身上。我会完成的2ListeningandunderstandingMostpeoplethinkthatavacationisaboutresting.Youfeeltired,soyousleep,youeat,yousit.Yourest.Iusedtothinkthat,too.•tired[taɪəd]adj.疲倦的；厌倦的，厌烦的•Ifyouaretired,youfeelthatyouwanttorestorsleep.疲倦的•BeforeIstarttorecordsomething,IwanttotellallofyouthatEnglishisalanguage,neverbetiredofit.AndifyouputyourHeartintoit,youwillgetwhatyouwant.•在我开始录音之前，我想告诉在座的大家，英语是一门语言，绝不要厌恶它，如果你全身心的去体会，终将有所收获。•gettiredofsth/doingsth厌烦；对…感到厌倦•Younevergettiredofhearingthisstory.•这个故事百听不厌。•Younevergettiredofreadingthisbook.•这部书百读不厌usedto•一、usedtodo(sth)•usedto是一个固定结构，它的意思是“过去经常（做某事）、过去曾经”，它的后面用动词原形，它表示过去存在某种状态或者过去的某种经常性、习惯性的行为或者动作，并意味着这种动作目前已经不存在，所以它只能用一般过去时，不能用现在时态。•它的陈述句的肯定形式：主语＋usedto＋动词原形。•例如Iusedtoplaywithmyfriendsafterschool.•过去放学后我常常和朋友们一起玩。•它的否定形式：主语＋didn’t＋useto＋动词原形。•例如：•Youdidn’tusetolikepopsongs.•你过去常常不喜欢流行歌曲。•3.它的一般疑问句形式：Did＋主语＋useto＋动词原形＋其他？•例如：•Didyoursisterusetobequiet?你的妹妹过去常常是很安静吗？•Healwaysusedtobelateforclass.•他过去常常上课迟到。•usedto可以用在therebe结构中表示“过去经常有”的意思。•例如：•Thereusedtobealotoffishesinthisriver.过去这条小河常常有许多鱼。•2Mymother_____usstorieswhenwewerechildren.A.wasusedtotellB.isusedtotellingC.usedtotellD.usedtotelling•3_______usedto______anoldbookshelfinmyroom.A.There;beB.There;haveC.It;beD.There;having•二、beusedtodosomething的意思是“被用来做某事”，是动词短语use...todo的被动语态结构，used是动词的过去分词（bedone被动时态）。它可以用各种时态。•例如：Knivesareusedtocutthings.小刀是用来切东西的。••三、beusedtodoingsomething的意思是“习惯于做某事”，to的后面用动名词，它可以用现在、过去和将来等时态，be可以用get、become连系动词代替。•例如：Myfatherisusedtolivinginthevillage.我爸爸习惯于住在小山村。3ListeningandunderstandingIusedtositbythepoolallday,andeattoomuchdinnereverynight.Thefunnythingis,onavacationlikethat,Ididn’tgetlesstired.•by以…方式bybike/car/bus/air•在…旁边Tomwassittinginarockingchairbythewindow.•Tom坐在窗边的摇椅上。•在…之前•Byeighto'clockhehadarrivedatmyhotel.•他八点前已到了我住的旅馆。•toomuch太多，修饰不可数•toomany太多，修饰可数•Wehavetoomuchhomeworktodo.•Therearetoomanybooksonthedesk.•muchtoo表示“太”修饰形容词副词•Theboxismuchtooheavy.•Thewatchismuchtoodear.4ListeningandunderstandingAthome,Isitatadeskallday.Atnight,IsitinfrontoftheTV.MaybeIeattoomuchdinner.Sowhat’sthedifference?Theonlydifferenceistheplace.•sitat坐在…旁边•sitatthetable围桌而坐•What'sthedifference?有什么不同/区别/•what'stheproblem?有什么问题？•what'stheresult?结果是什么呢•What'stheplan?什么计划?•What'sthematter?怎么了？•What'stheprice?什么价格5ListeningandunderstandingThisvacationisdifferent.Everydayisdifferent,andeverydayisactive.WhenIwasakid,Iusedtogoouttoplay.Ididn’tthinkabouttime.thinkabout•想，思考，考虑•Don'tthinkaboutitanymore.•不要再去想这事了。•Thinkaboutit.想一想。考虑一下。•thinkover仔细考虑•sheneedstimetothinkitover.她需要时间仔细考虑它。6ListeningandunderstandingIt’slikethatnow.Nowisenough!WordsandexpressionsleavesomethingtosomebodyGuidedConversation1.Wheredidyougoforyourlastvacation?Whenwasthat?2.Didyouusetosleepalotwhenyouwereababy?Whatelsedidyouusetodo?3.Whatgamesdidyouusetoplaywhenyouwereyoung?PronunciationhisshoesthischanceitwasJakehe’sthethisthingADDYOURTITLEWordsandexpressionspopmusicDoyouknowwhosheis?WordsandexpressionsbekeenonWordsandexpressionsbefondofbeone’sfavoritesomebodylikesenjoyprefertodoWordsandexpressionsspiderPatternPracticePatternPracticeListening1.ItwasoneofthequietestvillagesinEngland.2.Truckscan’tgothroughRedburn,becausetheroadistoonarrow.3.Hebrokethebridge,andfinishedhisjourneyinMrs.Canfield’sgarden.4.Becausethecomputerinhistrucktoldhimtoturnright.